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       #Post#: 4--------------------------------------------------
       Kodi Addon Developers Quit Following Threats From MPA, Netflix,
       Amazon
   DIR By: xylex
       Date: November 16, 2017, 7:59 am
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       Two Kodi addon developers, both of whom distributed addons via
       the popular Colussus addon repository, have been told to cease
       and desist their activities. A letter delivered to one,
       apparently by hand in the UK, reveals that the MPA/MPAA led
       Alliance for Creativity and Entertainment, which counts Netflix
       and Amazon among its members, is behind the action.
       While Kodi is undoubtedly the most popular media player software
       in the world right now, it’s also the most hated by
       entertainment industry groups. On its own its an extremely
       decent and legal piece of software but with third-party add-ons
       it becomes a piracy powerhouse.
       Earlier this year, following the legal attack on the TVAddons
       repository, several addon developers decided to call it quits.
       Facing a multi-million dollar lawsuit was something none of them
       fancied so shutting down became the preferred option for some.
       But while others kept going, there are now clear signs that the
       fallout isn’t over yet.
       Last evening news began to emerge of fresh upheaval in the Kodi
       addon scene. In a posting on Twitter, Kodi addon developer
       jsergio123 delivered the first blow, effectively announcing his
       retirement.
       “Sorry to say but I am stopping all development of the
       urlresolver, metahandler, and my other addons,” he said.
       Early reports indicate that the retirement was the result of
       Hollywood threats but as the dust settled there, another clearer
       case emerged in Europe.
       UK-based Kodi addon developer The_Alpha was believed to be
       involved in the popular Colossus repository, having previously
       been part of an addon called Bennu, which many view as the
       successor to the resurrected Phoenix addon.
       Yesterday The_Alpha also threw in the towel after receiving a
       letter at his home in the UK, hand-delivered by the world’s most
       powerful anti-piracy coalition – the Alliance for Creativity and
       Entertainment (1,2).
       “This letter is addressed to you by companies of the six-major
       United States film studios represented by the Motion Picture
       Association (MPA), namely Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc.,
       Disney Enterprises, Inc., Paramount Pictures Corporation,
       Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation, Universal City Studios
       LLLP and Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc., Netflix, Inc. and
       Amazon Studios LLC (represented by MPA via the Alliance for
       Creativity and Entertainment (ACE)), Sky UK Limited, and The
       Football Association Premier League Limited,” the breathless
       opening paragraph reads.
       “We are writing to you concerning your development, distribution
       and/or involvement in the operation of certain third party Kodi
       add-ons under the moniker ‘The Alpha’. The infringing addons
       provide unlawful access to protected copyright works, including
       works owned by, or exclusively licensed to, the Content
       Companies.”
       The letter, a copy of which was obtained by TVAddons, also notes
       The_Alpha’s involvement in the popular Colossus Kodi addon
       repository, which shut down last evening, taking dozens of
       popular addons with it.
       The letter: shut down – or else
       The shutdown of the Colossus repo and the two developers’ addons
       is undoubtedly a severe blow to the Kodi scene. But, while many
       casual users might be familiar with Colossus and Bennu, most
       won’t appreciate the importance of URLResolver. Most recently
       maintained by jsergio12 and distributed via TVAddons, this is an
       extremely important addon. Here’s how it works.
       When Kodi plays content using addons, whether that’s a movie or
       TV show, links to that content have to be obtained (scraped)
       from sites hosting it. This means that all addons would
       ordinarily have to have their own code in order to find the URLs
       where that content can be obtained. It can be a different
       process for every video host, a big job for any developer.
       That’s where URLResolver comes in.
       This clever tool helps other addons access content by resolving
       video hosting site URLs to enable related content to be played
       in Kodi. URLResolver is a really important tool but since it
       comes packaged with addons that rely on it, most users won’t
       even know it’s already on their system.
       They’ll definitely miss it when it’s gone, since among other
       things it was utilized by the extremely popular Covenant addon.
       All may not be lost though, since TVAddons indicate they’ll try
       to keep URLResolver alive.
       “TV ADDONS has been distributing URLResolver from our community
       repository since our return in August. We plan on continuing to
       provide updates, although we expect things to be slowed a bit by
       jsergio123’s sudden retirement,” the site said.
       While also useful, MetaHandler is a different beast. The addon
       queries sites such as thetvdb.com, themoviedb.org and imdb.com,
       extracts relevant metadata (such artwork and summaries etc) and
       installs it in a database for local use in Kodi.
       Adding to his retirement announcement, Jsergio123 took to
       Twitter to confirm problems over in the UK.
       “I am not responsible for Covenant and Bennu but Colossus has
       agreed to delete the repo too,” Jsergio123 confirmed.
       The Colossus repo has been taken offline, taking the addons
       above and many others with it. The fallout from this could be
       pretty significant so it will interesting to see how the
       community responds.
       There’s no publicly confirmed reason for Jsergio123
       discontinuing development but given the obvious problems in the
       UK and a subsequent tweet, everything points to the whole affair
       being linked to the same threats of legal action.
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