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       #Post#: 360--------------------------------------------------
       Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Spanish Lullaby Date: October 21, 2012, 9:29 am
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       Ok, you ready?
       #Post#: 361--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Wolfie Date: October 21, 2012, 9:34 am
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       Yes. What do I learn first?
       #Post#: 364--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Spanish Lullaby Date: October 21, 2012, 9:54 am
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       I'll tell you the first thing I learnt:
       Female's genetics are XX.
       Male's genetics are XY.
       Because the female's genetics can be the same, you could have
       two copies of the same colour. For example, in a cat, you could
       have a dominant red gene and a recessive red gene. The recessive
       red will fade to black, and the dominant red will stay red, thus
       creating the tortoiseshell pattern.
       With males it's different. Because the genetics are two
       different branches ~ X and Y ~ they must be different colours
       and cannot be copies of each other. So it's almost impossible to
       have a recessive red and a dominant red because they can't be
       the same, which is why it's rare to find tortoiseshell toms.
       Am I going too fast, or do you understand? I can break it down
       further if you don't get it :)
       #Post#: 366--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Wolfie Date: October 21, 2012, 9:58 am
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       Yeah, I get it. That explains why there aren't tortie toms and
       stuff. So if the female's genes were dominant blue and recessive
       blue, the recessive one would fade to black or whatever and
       create the blue tortie pattern?
       #Post#: 368--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Spanish Lullaby Date: October 21, 2012, 10:11 am
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       Yeah, pretty much. But...
       There are some toms with XX genes, but one of the genes have
       traces of the Y chromosome, making them male felines who can
       have the tortie pattern. Confusing, but it's possible and has
       been proved, which is why some male cats have tortoiseshell or
       calico patterns.
       #Post#: 371--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Wolfie Date: October 21, 2012, 10:15 am
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       Ok, I suppose that makes sense. Weird and unnatural though. XD
       #Post#: 374--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Spanish Lullaby Date: October 21, 2012, 10:31 am
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       Now we'll start with genetics, and we'll start with a brown
       tabby x brown tabby.
       Well, of course some of the kits will be brown tabbies. But here
       ~ and I have no real way to explain this ~ there are different
       options as well. Black is one of them, because the chromosomes
       could be dominant black and recessive black, or in males a
       dominant black and a recessive blue/red which would fade to
       black. Black is a colour available in most litters because of
       this.
       Then blue is another option, both solid and tabbies. This is
       because blue is the diluted (lighter) version of black, sort of
       like a watered-out gene, so this also becomes acceptable.
       The eye colours are now anything realistic but blue. If one or
       both of the parents have white on then, blue becomes an
       available eye colour for kits with white on.
       And then comes fur length. If one parent has long fur and the
       other has short, then half the kits will be long furred. If both
       parents have long fur, all the kits will have long fur.
       So if someone asked for a brown tabby x brown tabby litter, then
       the basic answer for two, short-furred, brown tabbies with no
       white would be:
       Brown tabby, solid black, solid blue, blue tabby.
       ^^ this is VERY confusing, so if you don't get it just say and
       I'll simplify it.
       #Post#: 377--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Wolfie Date: October 21, 2012, 10:59 am
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       ...processing. XD
       So, blue would be available in tabby form too, because the brown
       tabbies are tabbies?
       I get the fur lengths and eye color thing, but the availability
       of black confuses me. So its just there, or do they have to be
       carrying it?
       #Post#: 383--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Spanish Lullaby Date: October 21, 2012, 12:29 pm
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       Yes for the blue tabby part, it's because the parents are
       tabbies.
       Black normally occurs when we have a recessive colour such as
       red, because when red has no need it will fade to the darkest
       colour, black. Black is one of the most common colours, and it
       isn't like the albino gene which we'll get onto later. Black is
       basically the backup of all genes, so if you had a colour that
       cannot retain dominance it would fade to black. It's just there
       in most litters, so yeah.
       #Post#: 388--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private training for Wolfie!
       By: Wolfie Date: October 21, 2012, 12:33 pm
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       Ok. Now I get it. This is finally making some sense to me.
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