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       #Post#: 28250--------------------------------------------------
       Apartheid South Africa
       By: antihellenistic Date: October 11, 2024, 2:48 am
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       Apartheid "South Africa" Racial Laws during 1948
       [quote]We can act in only, one of two directions. Either we must
       follow the course of equality-, which must eventually mean
       national suicide for the White race, or we must take the course
       of separation (apartheid) through which the character and the
       future of every race will be protected and safeguarded with full
       opportunities for development and self-maintenance in their own
       ideas, without the interests of one clashing with the interests
       of the other, and without one regarding the development of the
       other as undermining or a threat to himself.
       The party therefore undertakes to protect the White race
       properly and effectively against any policy, doctrine or attack
       which might undermine or threaten its continued existence. At
       the same time the party rejects any policy of oppression and
       exploitation of the non-Europeans by the Europeans as being in
       conflict with the Christian basis of our national life and
       irreconcilable with our policy.
       The party believes that a definite policy of separation
       (apartheid) between the White races and the non-White racial
       groups, and the application of the policy of separation also in
       the case of the non-White racial groups, is the only basis on
       which the character and future of each race can be protected and
       safeguarded and on which each race can be guided so as to
       develop his own national character, aptitude and calling.
       All marriages between Europeans and non-Europeans will be
       prohibited.
       In their areas the non-European racial groups will have full
       opportunities for development in every sphere and will be able
       to develop their own institutions and social services whereby
       the forces of the progressive non-Europeans can be harnessed for
       their own national development (volkeepbou). The policy of the
       country must be so planned that it will eventually promote the
       ideal of complete separation (algehele apartheid) in a national
       way.
       A permanent advisory body of experts on non-European affairs
       will be established.
       The State will exercise complete supervision over the moulding
       of the youth. The party will not tolerate interference from
       without or destructive propaganda from the outside world in
       regard to the racial problems of South Africa.
       The party wishes all non-Europeans to be strongly encouraged to
       make the Christian religion the basis of their lives and will
       assist churches in this task in every possible way. Churches and
       societies which undermine the policy of apartheid and propagate
       doctrines foreign to the nation will be checked.
       The Coloured community takes a middle position between the
       European and the Natives. A policy of separation (apartheid)
       between the Europeans and Coloureds and between Natives and
       Coloureds will be applied in the social, residential, industrial
       and political spheres. No marriage between Europeans and
       Coloureds will be permitted. The Coloureds will be protected
       against unfair competition from the Natives in so far as where
       they are already established.
       The Coloured community will be represented in the Senate by a
       European representative to be appointed by the Government by
       reason of his knowledge of Coloured affairs.
       The present unhealthy system which allows Coloureds in the Cape
       to be registered on the same voters' roll as Europeans and to
       vote for the same candidate as Europeans will be abolished and
       the Coloureds will be represcritcd in the House of Assembly by
       three European representatives.
       These Coloured representatives will be elected by a Coloured
       representative council. They will not vote on:
       (1) Votes on confidence in the Government.
       (2) A declaration of war, and
       (3) A change in the political rights of non-Europeans.
       A State Department of Coloured Affairs will be established.
       The Coloured community will be represented in the Cape
       Provincial Council by three Europeans elected by the Coloured
       representative council.
       A Coloured representative council will be established in the
       Cape Province consisting of representatives elected by the
       Coloured community, divided into constituencies with the present
       franchise qualifications, the head of the Department of Coloured
       Affairs and representatives nominated by the Government. In
       their own areas the Coloured community will have their own
       councils with their own public services which will be managed by
       themselves within the framework of the existing councils with
       higher authority.
       Attention will be given to the provision of social, medical and
       welfare services in which the efforts of the Coloured themselves
       can be harnessed, and in which they will be taught as far as
       possible to be self-supporting.[/quote]
       Source :
       Internet History Sourcebooks: Modern History. (2024). Retrieved
       October 11, 2024, from Fordham.edu website:
  HTML https://origin-rh.web.fordham.edu/Halsall/mod/1948apartheid1.asp
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