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       #Post#: 5358--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Racist bullying
   DIR By: guest5
       Date: April 6, 2021, 12:38 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote ---
       > In an interview with ESPN, Olympic gold medalist Chloe Kim,
       20, said she has been the target of anti-Asian hate and racism
       since winning her first snowboarding medal at age 13. Kim also
       recently shared screenshots of racist messages she had received
       on Instagram via an IG Story. Kim, who is Korean American, says
       people ‘belittled’ her win because she was Asian. ‘There were
       messages in my DMs telling me to go back to China and to stop
       taking medals away from the white American girls on the team,’
       Kim told ESPN.
       >
       > Kim says she is afraid for her parents’ and her own safety
       amid an unprecedented rise in anti-Asian hate crimes and
       violence against Asians. She revealed that she now carries
       Tasers, pepper spray, and a knife for protection. ‘I never go
       anywhere by myself unless it's for a quick appointment or I know
       the place is crowded,’ said Kim.
       >
       > Kim joins dozens of other influential Asian and Asian American
       athletes, celebrities, and activists in speaking up about the
       racism they and others in the AAPI community have endured. Calls
       to #StopAsianHate have skyrocketed following more than a year of
       increased violence and attacks against Asians. In 2020, there
       was a nearly 150% increase in hate crimes against Asians in the
       U.S. The AAPI community has led the charge in raising awareness
       about the crisis and providing resources for vulnerable Asian
       populations across the country.
       --- End Quote ---
       [img]
  HTML https://yt3.ggpht.com/OwrtV41OQfjtQvULRr0Z4wnLtfvmHWYfoOApLiRvTkq8weYn2sNaXcHCLB4Yl5UqR6liG9NAu_H7=s640-nd[/img]
       #Post#: 5666--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: April 18, 2021, 10:09 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
  HTML https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/ibtihaj-muhammad-says-religious-freedom-france-hijab-ban-154036813.html
       --- Quote ---
       > Ibtihaj Muhammad won't stand for Islamophobia in France.
       >
       > Muhammad, who is a member of the U.S. fencing team and the
       first Muslim woman to wear a hijab while competing in the
       Olympics in the country's history, shared a photo of herself in
       her fencing garb donning her hijab. Alongside the image, she
       wrote about the French Senate passing an amendment that would
       ban women from wearing their hijabs in public, which would
       affect Muslim athletes who would also be prohibited from wearing
       them at competitions, including nationally. She also opened up
       about the challenges she's faced being a Muslim athlete.
       >
       > "Being the first Muslim woman in hijab on Team USA was a
       journey riddled with obstacles, but never was I denied the
       opportunity to play sport because of my faith. Religious freedom
       is a human right. It’s painful to see how far France has
       digressed and how normal virulent xenophobia has become," she
       wrote in the caption. "My first world championships was actually
       in Paris, France. It was held at the Grand Palais and one of my
       most vivid memories of that competition was the support I
       received from all of the French Muslims in the stands — my hijab
       serving as a marker of the faith we shared."
       >
       > Muhammad also gave thanks to Les Hijabeuses and Lallab,
       organizations that fight for the rights of Muslim women for
       their work against Islamophobia.
       >
       > "Every woman should have the choice to wear what she wants and
       the opportunity to play sport, regardless of her faith. We must
       stand together and vehemently denounce discrimination in all of
       its forms. Thank you to my French sisters @leshijabeuses and
       @assolallab who continue to push against anti-Muslim and
       anti-Islamic legislation, helping to defend not only the rights
       of Muslim women in France, but for women around the globe," she
       concluded.
       --- End Quote ---
       #Post#: 5793--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: April 23, 2021, 4:41 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
  HTML https://sports.yahoo.com/olympics-protest-us-athletes-response-gwen-berry-202718086.html
       --- Quote ---
       > American Olympians, along with a council representing all Team
       USA athletes, criticized the International Olympic Committee on
       Thursday for its reiteration of a ban on protests at the Games.
       > ...
       > "The IOC are hypocrites who continue to silence athletes for
       capital gain. Again, they are on the wrong side of history. I
       encourage all athletes to STAND in their power and do what they
       feel is right!
       > ✊🏾"
       > ...
       > Berry, who in 2019 protested systemic racism by raising her
       fist on a Pan American Games podium, said the restrictions
       wouldn't prevent her and others from demonstrating at the Tokyo
       Olympics.
       >
       > "This doesn't deter me, or athletes like me, who want to talk
       about issues that need to be recognized," Berry said. "We'll
       speak out. We'll say what needs to be said. And we'll do what
       needs to be done.
       >
       > "And we do have support from legal teams and maybe the USOPC."
       > ...
       > The USOPC AAC said in its statement: "Until the IOC changes
       its approach of feeding the myth of the neutrality of sport or
       protecting the status quo, the voices of marginalized athletes
       will continue to be silenced.
       >
       > "We believe that athletes are humans first and athletes
       second, and we stand firm in our commitment to empower, support,
       and protect members of Team USA who use their platform to fight
       for racial and social justice."
       --- End Quote ---
       #Post#: 7057--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: June 10, 2021, 10:40 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Contrast Ireland with Hungary:
  HTML https://us.yahoo.com/sports/orb-n-defends-soccer-fans-112737996.html
       --- Quote ---
       > BUDAPEST, Hungary (AP) — Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán
       on Thursday defended the soccer fans who booed the Irish
       national team while they were kneeling as a sign of solidarity
       against racism at a game this week.
       > ...
       > Before the match, the Hungarian soccer federation had already
       released a statement indicating that the country's national team
       would not kneel.
       >
       > Orbán said Hungarians only kneel before God, before their
       country, and when they ask for the hand of their lovers.
       >
       > He also said Hungarians do not have the moral duty of those
       from countries that had slavery.
       >
       > “Hungary has never been a slave-keeping country," he said. "We
       cannot feel that moral weight that those countries do.”
       --- End Quote ---
       If forced labour is slavery, Hungary certainly was involved in
       slavery:
  HTML https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxer_Protocol
       Ireland, on the other hand, is a country which truly was never
       involved in slavery or any aspect of colonialism. Yet its
       athletes kneel in solidarity with BLM. Therefore Orban is wrong.
       It is because Ireland was not a colonial power that it finds it
       easier to sympathize with the colonized elsewhere. It is because
       Hungary was a colonial power that it still maintains the
       colonialist attitudes.
       #Post#: 7070--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: guest5
       Date: June 11, 2021, 12:03 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote ---
       > "I think racism in football right now is at the all-time high.
       Why? Because of social media now as well."
       >
       > Racism against black players is all too common in European
       football, and the responses from official bodies such as the
       Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) and the
       International Federation of Association Football (FIFA) are
       business as usual.
       >
       > Belgian striker Romelu Lukaku believes racism in football is
       at an "all-time high" ahead of the start of the European
       Championships. Lukaku, who often speaks out about the racial
       abuse he endures, thinks abuse towards players is only getting
       worse.
       >
       > "For me, to be honest, I don't really see progress. I see a
       lot of campaigns and all that stuff, but really until there is
       no real action taken."
       >
       > Lukaku has received racial abuse a number of times throughout
       his football career, notably when he was subjected to ape-like
       grunts and monkey chants by a number of home fans  in 2019.
       >
       > The striker talked about the response to the racist abuse in
       Italy, stating: “In practice we tried educating people on things
       that aren’t good, because Italy is a really beautiful country
       and I was mostly accepted by both home and away fans.”
       >
       > He added: “I think when it happened, something changed. That’s
       what all leagues should do. They should talk to players and
       basically try to start doing things with the players and teams.”
       >
       > When it comes to football's response to racism, Lukaku
       compares the racist abuse in football to the European Super
       League, a proposed restructure of club football in Europe that
       fell apart as a number of teams withdrew following strong
       criticism from fans.
       >
       > Lukaku notes that while the response to the Super League was
       intense and organised from fans, response to the issue of racism
       has always been comparatively muted. “Why don’t you put the same
       energy [as went into Super League protests] also when it comes
       to racism? Because they are basically the same platforms.”
       --- End Quote ---
  HTML https://www.youtube.com/post/Ugz7-GswiMgYe5je70R4AaABCQ
       [img]
  HTML https://yt3.ggpht.com/kXDaz6ZfzNYbRySdNJLed5vMnig5WtnkvSOYeTDsknqNj44jbsSt65qdEp6hg8l-AzD-qUfFgnfZjPQ=s640-nd[/img]
       #Post#: 7297--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: June 25, 2021, 11:00 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
  HTML https://m.washingtontimes.com/news/2021/jun/7/lebron-james-most-hated-player-nba-study-finds/
       --- Quote ---
       > Sports analyst David Hookstead noted Mr. James’ selective and
       partisan activism and criticism of police, which has led him to
       attack an NBA owner for standing up for Hong Kong marchers
       protesting a totalitarian government while cheering on Black
       Lives Matter protests.
       --- End Quote ---
       Same as us! This is not "selective", it is consistent. BLM
       opposes police oppression of ethnic minorities. Hong Kong
       rightists want democracy (ie. oppression of minorities). But
       don't expect Westerners such as Hookstead to understand.
       #Post#: 7332--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: June 29, 2021, 1:37 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
  HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZRmnmQ2u5eo
       #Post#: 7388--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: July 3, 2021, 2:52 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       For entertainment only:
  HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5X0b5_LUYGo
       #Post#: 7561--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: guest55
       Date: July 16, 2021, 11:32 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Beitar-Barcelona match cancelled over Jerusalem
       --- Quote ---
       > A friendly match between FC #Barcelona and Beitar Jerusalem
       has been “cancelled” after the Spanish club reportedly refused
       to play in Israel.
       --- End Quote ---
  HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=arIbetCSCig
       #Post#: 7609--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sports as a platform for protest
   DIR By: Zea_mays
       Date: July 20, 2021, 8:48 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Who would have thought? Being able to view individuals as
       individuals makes people less tribalist.
       --- Quote ---
       > Can exposure to celebrities from stigmatized groups reduce
       prejudice? To address this question, we study the case of
       Mohamed Salah, a visibly Muslim, elite soccer player. Using data
       on hate crime reports throughout England and 15 million tweets
       from British soccer fans, we find that after Salah joined
       Liverpool F.C., hate crimes in the Liverpool area dropped by 16%
       compared with a synthetic control, and Liverpool F.C. fans
       halved their rates of posting anti-Muslim tweets relative to
       fans of other top-flight clubs. An original survey experiment
       suggests that the salience of Salah’s Muslim identity enabled
       positive feelings toward Salah to generalize to Muslims more
       broadly. Our findings provide support for the parasocial contact
       hypothesis—indicating that positive exposure to out-group
       celebrities can spark real-world behavioral changes in
       prejudice.
       > [...]
       > In February 2018, fans of one of England’s most storied soccer
       clubs, Liverpool F.C., celebrated a decisive victory in soccer’s
       most elite league. A 5-0 win over F.C. Porto in the U.E.F.A.
       Champions League previewed an excellent season that saw
       Liverpool F.C. advance to the final. Mohamed Salah, a young
       Egyptian striker, was key to the club’s success. After the
       victory, fans chanted:
       > If he scores another few
       > Then I’ll be Muslim, too.
       > If he’s good enough for you,
       > He’s good enough for me.
       > Sitting in a mosque,
       > That’s where I wanna be.
       >
       > Fans created more homespun chants as Liverpool F.C. continued
       their successful season:
       > Mohamed Salah
       > A gift from Allah.
       > He’s always scoring,
       > It’s almost boring.
       > So please don’t take
       > Mohamed away.
       > [...]
       > Salah is noteworthy not only for his skill on the soccer
       field, but also for his conspicuous Islamic identity—which was
       arguably unprecedented in elite soccer. European fans were not
       accustomed to seeing players prostrate to perform a Muslim
       prayer (sujood) after scoring goals, for example. His popularity
       fueled media speculation that Salah’s Muslim identity might be
       reducing Islamophobia among fans (The National 2018; Thomas
       2018).1 Some pundits argued that Salah portrayed “favorable
       images of Muslims, helping to reduce stereotypes and break down
       barriers within communities” (Monks 2018).
       > [...]
       > This “Salah effect” is likely not unique to Salah. Celebrities
       with role model-like qualities have long been thought to shape
       social attitudes. When Jackie Robinson broke baseball’s color
       barrier in 1947, his “efforts were a monumental step in the
       civil-rights revolution in America … [His] accomplishments
       allowed black and white Americans to be more respectful and open
       to one another,” according to historian Doris Kearns Goodwin
       (Williams and Sielski 2004, 212). British-Bangladeshi Nadiyah
       Hussain, the headscarf-clad winner of the most watched program
       on British television, The Great British Bake-Off, was credited
       with doing “more for British-Muslim relations than 10 years of
       government policy” after her 2015 win (Wiseman 2018).
       > [...]
       > A rich literature documents the relationship between various
       forms of intergroup contact and prejudice. The contact
       hypothesis posits that personal contact across social lines can
       reduce prejudice if that contact is positive, endorsed by
       communal authorities, egalitarian, and involves cooperating to
       achieve a common goal (Allport 1954). Such contact has been
       found to reduce prejudice by alleviating intergroup anxieties,
       inducing empathy, highlighting commonalities, and forging
       friendships, among other social, emotional, and cognitive
       pathways (Pettigrew 1998; Pettigrew and Tropp 2006).
       > [...]
       > Finally, Salah’s Muslim identity is highly salient. His first
       name is recognizably Muslim, he prostrates in prayer after
       scoring a goal, and points his index finger to the sky while
       reciting the shahada, the Muslim profession of faith. Die-hard
       fans will also know that Salah’s daughter, Makka, is named after
       Islam’s most sacred site, and his veiled wife can often be seen
       cheering him on from the sidelines. Salah is distinctive in this
       way: Europe has seen many excellent players of Muslim heritage,
       but most are dissociated from Islam in the minds of fans because
       of their lack of public piety. By contrast, fan chants centered
       on Salah refer to mosques, Muslims, and Allah while the
       Liverpool F.C. coach, Jürgen Klopp, has also pointed to Salah’s
       religiosity as an integral part of his identity (Bascombe 2019).
       --- End Quote ---
  HTML https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-political-science-review/article/can-exposure-to-celebrities-reduce-prejudice-the-effect-of-mohamed-salah-on-islamophobic-behaviors-and-attitudes/A1DA34F9F5BCE905850AC8FBAC78BE58
       As far as I can tell, Salah isn't even an activist or anything.
       Simply by existing and being a decent person, he still makes
       people less racist:
  HTML https://static.cambridge.org/binary/version/id/urn:cambridge.org:id:binary:20210606155758238-0012:S0003055421000423:S0003055421000423_fig3.png
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