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       #Post#: 21851--------------------------------------------------
       Gabon
   DIR By: guest98
       Date: September 1, 2023, 4:49 pm
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  HTML https://www.cnn.com/2023/09/01/africa/gabon-coup-france-influence-analysis-intl/index.html
       Gabon coup shows how France’s influence on its former
       territories is disintegrating
       --- Quote ---
       >
       >
       > When President Leon Mba of Gabon was toppled by the military
       in 1964, then-French President Charles de Gaulle sprang into
       action and immediately sent French troops to restore Mba to
       power.
       >
       > With vast iron ore and other vital mineral resources, newly
       independent Gabon was a jewel in the crown of the former French
       colony and de Gaulle was keen to protect France’s interests.
       >
       > Fast forward nearly 60 years later and another coup has taken
       place in Gabon but this time there will be no French cavalry to
       the rescue as France comes to terms with another close ally
       coming under military rule, a sign, analysts say, of waning
       French influence.
       >
       > It presents a challenge to France. So far, eight ex-French
       colonies in West and Central Africa have fallen to military
       rulers in just three years, each one coming with a wave of
       anti-France sentiment blamed on interference from the former
       colonial power.
       >
       > Mali for example has driven out French troops and cut
       diplomatic ties with France. It has also changed the official
       language from French in favor of Malian national languages,
       while in Senegal, French business interests have been attacked.
       >
       > Chris Ogunmodede, a foreign affairs analyst who lives in
       Dakar, Senegal told CNN. “French policy is not popular. There
       are all these protests and people are attacking French
       businesses which to many people here represent French
       neo-colonialism.”
       >
       > In Niger, the French ambassador has been ordered to leave the
       country but he remains in place as France says it does not
       recognize the putschists’ authority.
       >
       > Large crowds supporting the coup gathered Sunday near the
       French military base in Niamey, with demonstrators displaying
       signs demanding French troops withdraw.
       >
       > The evolving political landscape has exposed the vulnerability
       of the systems of governance that were originally established by
       colonial powers.
       >
       > “The systems of government that former French colonies have,
       which were imposed by Paris are no longer fit for purpose.
       >
       > This shift in African political consciousness, largely driven
       by the continent’s youthful demographic, is propelling the
       anti-French sentiment.
       >
       > The average age of 20 across Africa underscores the yearning
       for change among the young population, leading them to seek
       diverse partnerships beyond the historical ties with France.
       >
       > “They don’t have any attachment towards France… like their
       parents or grandparents. They do not believe France should have
       the right of first return in their countries and they want a
       multiplicity of partners, not just France,” Ogunmodede told CNN.
       >
       > The role of France in Africa has undergone major
       transformations, but there are some who say that France never
       really left its former colonies.
       >
       > “There’s a sense that even though France granted independence
       … they are still tied to the umbilical cord of France. There’s a
       subtle thinking that nothing takes place in Francophone
       countries without the tacit approval of France,” Ojewale told
       CNN.
       >
       > The ongoing shift in power dynamics also exposes the
       complexities of France’s relationship with its former colonies.
       >
       > The practice of “Françafrique,” a term used to describe the
       continued neo-colonial relationship between France and its
       former colonies, has perpetuated allegations of French control
       over African nations’ affairs.
       >
       > “Françafrique is France’s means of preserving its neo-colonial
       influence in its former colonies and the intellectual framework
       that underpins it,” Ogunmodede said.
       >
       >
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       #Post#: 23659--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Gabon
   DIR By: ChinaRussiaAfrica
       Date: November 12, 2023, 11:52 am
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       China And Russia Push the West Out of Africa
  HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=koJu2lVc_cc
       #Post#: 30296--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Gabon
   DIR By: SwissGlacierCollapse
       Date: May 30, 2025, 3:23 pm
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       Gabon - How a Tiny African Nation Runs Russia’s Shadow Fleet
       --- Quote ---
       > As global sanctions attempt to cripple Russia’s economy, a
       shadow fleet of secretive oil tankers has emerged to keep the
       Kremlin’s finances afloat. But Russia can’t operate this fleet
       alone—it relies on international partners willing to turn a
       blind eye, and one of the most surprising enablers is Gabon, a
       small African nation with outsized influence in global shipping.
       This video uncovers how Gabon provides flags of convenience,
       allowing Russian-controlled tankers to avoid detection,
       transport oil, and bypass sanctions. As Russia expands its
       covert maritime operations, could Gabon hold the key to Moscow’s
       economic survival?
       --- End Quote ---
  HTML https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/gabon-how-a-tiny-african-nation-runs-russia-s-shadow-fleet/vi-AA1AKtjf?ocid=msedgntp&pc=U531&cvid=e93d0dd9e05141218f37fdb3a1bf8b40&ei=9
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