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       #Post#: 14419--------------------------------------------------
       How Old Is Chinese Civilization?
   DIR By: guest78
       Date: July 1, 2022, 12:39 am
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       How Old Is Chinese Civilization? - Ancient Civilizations
       DOCUMENTARY
       --- Quote ---
       > The Kings and Generals animated historical documentary series
       on the ancient civilizations continues with a video on the Shang
       and Zhou dynasties, as we try to deduce ho old Chinese
       civilization is.
       --- End Quote ---
  HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8BXpsbSQFKg
       #Post#: 20271--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Arctic alliance
   DIR By: SirGalahad
       Date: June 10, 2023, 6:44 pm
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       @90sRetroFan What’s your opinion on China’s logographic writing
       system in general (both simplified and traditional)? Personally,
       I don’t like simplified Chinese, not because of its intended
       goal, but because it doesn’t go far enough. Simplified Chinese
       still takes a long time to learn, just like traditional Chinese.
       And some of the characters are simplified in ways that are
       completely arbitrary, and actually make the character harder to
       remember than the traditional version in some cases, even if the
       simplified character takes less time to write (And that’s
       another thing. We barely write things on paper anymore anyways).
       I don’t think that they should go with Pinyin, which I’m almost
       100% sure that they would do if they ever decided to drop
       characters entirely. We already have enough languages adopting
       the Roman alphabet as is, and I’d prefer that they stick it to
       the man and choose something that isn’t influenced by western
       culture.
       Maybe they could use a modified version of the Manichaean
       script. That would be really cool, and make historical and
       cultural sense if it wants to connect with its Gnostic past:
  HTML https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manichaean_script
       Or a modified version of one of the Indic scripts, to create
       more positive relations with India and drum up the Buddhist
       connection between the two:
  HTML https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmic_scripts
       I think it’s kind of inefficient to use a writing system that
       students in China are still learning as they basically go
       through the entire schooling system, instead of having it be a
       one and done affair. It would also make it easier for potential
       immigrants to assimilate. I think that Chinese characters look
       cool and I have a soft spot for them since I’ve always found
       Chinese culture interesting, but considering we aren’t
       preservationists, I’m trying to approach it more logistically
       #Post#: 20274--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Re: Arctic alliance
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: June 10, 2023, 8:58 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       "What’s your opinion on China’s logographic writing system in
       general (both simplified and traditional)?"
       I can't stand simplified form. Traditional form is the form
       standardized during the Qin dynasty, thus should be recognized
       as a defining characteristic of China. The Sinosphere should be
       given special credit for being the last civilization to keep
       using the system that that was once (back in Neolithic times)
       widely considered the most sensible system:
  HTML https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Comparative_evolution_of_Cuneiform%2C_Egyptian_and_Chinese_characters.jpg
       We should view the switch to pronounciation-dependent systems as
       a form of post-Neolithic degeneracy.
       "I don’t think that they should go with Pinyin"
       I agree. The practical advantage of the logographic system is
       that the character is independent of how it is pronounced. Even
       someone born deaf can read logographic text without diminished
       communicative quality. Whereas with pronounciation-dependent
       systems:
  HTML https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/talking-apes/201507/can-you-read-language-you-can-t-hear
       --- Quote ---
       > Educators and psychologists alike have long debated the
       reasons why the vast majority of deaf children struggle with
       reading.
       > ...
       > When hearing individuals read, they decode written symbols
       into speech sounds to recreate a spoken text. Learners read out
       loud, but even proficient readers create a “voice in their
       heads.” Accessing the meaning of a written word, then, is a
       two-step process: first convert the written item into spoken
       format, and then access the meaning of that spoken word.
       --- End Quote ---
       This is not the case with logographic writing which does not
       require conversion of the written item into a spoken format in
       the first place, which is why logographic systems are superior:
       meaning is accessed in a single step.
       "Maybe they could use a modified version of the Manichaean
       script."
       "Or a modified version of one of the Indic scripts"
       This would have the same problem as Pinyin in tying the
       character to one particular pronounciation, which is what we are
       trying to avoid.
       "to create more positive relations with India"
       The superior Indus Valley civilization also used a logographic
       system:
       [img]
  HTML https://qph.cf2.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-7a98966fa37192ae84cb02596d4225f0[/img]
       It was the inferior Vedics who put an end to it.
       "I think it’s kind of inefficient to use a writing system that
       students in China are still learning as they basically go
       through the entire schooling system, instead of having it be a
       one and done affair."
       The problem is with Westernized "New China" trying to force
       everyone learn it all, and at a fixed pace, which was never the
       original intention. In ancient China (where compulsory schooling
       never existed, of course), different sectors of society would
       learn as much or as little of it as they variously needed for
       practical purposes in their respective walks of life, and do so
       at their own pace. This is what we need to get back to.
       #Post#: 20282--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Re: Arctic alliance
   DIR By: HikariDude
       Date: June 11, 2023, 12:41 pm
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       You know now that you mention how inferior oral languages are,
       that brings me an idea. Should we make emojis and emoticons the
       true international language (as opposed to English) since they
       are, always were and should always be, a non-oral
       language/writing system?
       #Post#: 20291--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Re: Arctic alliance
   DIR By: antihellenistic
       Date: June 11, 2023, 5:57 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote ---
       > You know now that you mention how inferior oral languages are,
       that brings me an idea. Should we make emojis and emoticons the
       true international language (as opposed to English) since they
       are, always were and should always be, a non-oral
       language/writing system?
       --- End Quote ---
       I hope so, like this good man Khaby :
  HTML https://www.instagram.com/p/CtMzocLAchX/
  HTML https://www.instagram.com/p/CsjhRIbA0qR/
       He always promoting activities which resulting simplicity
       #Post#: 25865--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Turanian diffusion
   DIR By: antihellenistic
       Date: April 10, 2024, 9:30 am
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       Fellow "Turanians" proud on their Cruelty
  HTML https://64.media.tumblr.com/b88cb5ec464b60d7ccce433d22449ec0/ef04717e02007bb9-4a/s1280x1920/bdec1216ddc62e7404e76dc83fdf1d127a3298ca.jpg
       #Post#: 25868--------------------------------------------------
       Re: How Old Is Chinese Civilization?
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: April 10, 2024, 3:21 pm
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       Imperialism =/= colonialism. Chinese imperialism was
       consistently integrationist throughout history:
  HTML https://trueleft.createaforum.com/mythical-world/yandi-vs-huangdi-myth-confirmed/msg17310/#msg17310
       in contrast to Western colonial empires. The mainstream
       "academics" criticized by Duchesne for praising the non-Western
       ancient empires (as well as Roman) understand this. Duchesne
       does not, nor does the tweeter he is quoting. You yourself seem
       confused about this.
       See also:
  HTML https://trueleft.createaforum.com/true-left-vs-false-left/true-left-breakthrough-folkish-imperialism/
       #Post#: 26209--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Arctic alliance
   DIR By: antihellenistic
       Date: May 2, 2024, 12:17 am
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       Evolution of Northern Turanism, Adopting Western Civilization
  HTML https://64.media.tumblr.com/3bd54586dba9726a6994acffd01d5d2a/023bf8a85ce358e7-d3/s1280x1920/cda6c1af9a0697fe529c2852b26e5236f7092156.jpg
       #Post#: 26211--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Re: Arctic alliance
   DIR By: 90sRetroFan
       Date: May 2, 2024, 2:01 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Engineering =/= machinism. Ancient Chinese were good at
       engineering in the sense of infrastructure:
  HTML https://news.wef.org/discovering-an-ancient-hydraulic-system-rewrites-chinese-engineering-history/
       (See also:
  HTML https://trueleft.createaforum.com/mythical-world/aryan-hydraulic-empire/<br
       />)
       but this has nothing to do with machines which is what the
       illiterate enemy tweeter is incorrectly using the term
       "engineering" to refer to. Ancient Turanians, in contrast, did
       not bother with long-term infrastructure due to their nomadism.
       Engineering helped defend against Turanian raiders since
       prehistory:
  HTML https://trueleft.createaforum.com/mythical-world/aryan-fortifications/msg3132/#msg3132
       and of course later:
  HTML https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_of_China
       --- Quote ---
       > The Great Wall of China (traditional Chinese:
       &#33836;&#37324;&#38263;&#22478;; simplified Chinese:
       &#19975;&#37324;&#38271;&#22478;; pinyin: Wànl&#464; Chángchéng,
       literally "ten thousand li long wall") is a series of
       fortifications that were built across the historical northern
       borders of ancient Chinese states and Imperial China as
       protection against various nomadic groups from the Eurasian
       Steppe. Several walls were built from as early as the 7th
       century BC,[4] with selective stretches later joined by Qin Shi
       Huang (220–206 BC), the first emperor of China.
       --- End Quote ---
       Engineering:
       --- Quote ---
       > Before the use of bricks, the Great Wall was mainly built from
       rammed earth
       --- End Quote ---
  HTML https://www.designboom.com/cms/images/erica/---luanda/luanda09.gif
  HTML https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rammed_earth#Characteristics
       --- Quote ---
       > Edifices of rammed earth are more sustainable and
       environmentally friendly than other building techniques that use
       more cement and other chemicals. Because rammed-earth edifices
       use locally available materials, they usually have low embodied
       energy and generate very little waste.[citation needed] The
       soils used are typically subsoil which conserve the topsoil for
       agriculture. When the soil excavated in preparation for a
       foundation can be used, the cost and energy consumption of
       transportation are minimal.[8] Rammed earth is probably the
       least environmentally detrimental construction material and
       technique that is readily and commercially available today to
       construct solid edifices. [citation needed] Rammed earth has
       potentially low manufacturing impact, contingent on the amount
       of cement and the amount that is locally sourced; it is often
       quarried aggregates rather than "earth".
       >
       > Rammed earth can contribute to the overall energy efficiency
       of edifices: the density, thickness, and thermal conductivity of
       rammed earth render it an especially suitable material for
       passive solar heating. Warmth requires almost 12 hours to be
       conducted through a wall 35 cm (14 in) thick.[6]
       >
       > Mixing cement with the soil can counteract sustainable
       benefits such as low embodied energy because manufacture of the
       cement itself creates 1.25 tonnes of carbon dioxide per tonne of
       cement produced.[9] Although it has low greenhouse gas emissions
       in theory, transportation and the production of cement can add
       significantly[quantify] to the overall emissions of modern
       rammed earth construction.
       --- End Quote ---
       Superior Aryan alternative to cement:
  HTML https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sticky_rice_mortar
       --- Quote ---
       > Around 500 CE, sticky rice soup was mixed with slaked lime to
       make an inorganic&#8722;organic composite mortar that had more
       strength and water resistance than lime mortar.[1][2] Sticky
       rice played a major role in maintaining the durability of the
       Great Wall, as well as tombs, pagodas, and city walls.[3] Sticky
       rice mortar had high adhesive strength, sturdiness,
       waterproofing capability, and prevented weeds from growing as
       crude mortar made of sticky rice and burnt lime created a seal
       between bricks that would rival modern cement in strength.
       > ...
       > Great Wall sections were widely built with bricks, with lime
       mortar and sticky rice used to reinforce the bricks strongly
       enough to resist earthquakes and modern bulldozers while keeping
       the building intact.
       --- End Quote ---
       Regressive engineering FTW!
       See also:
  HTML https://trueleft.createaforum.com/issues/dress-decolonization/msg13140/#msg13140<br
       />(part about buttons)
  HTML https://trueleft.createaforum.com/issues/dress-decolonization/msg13158/#msg13158
       #Post#: 26212--------------------------------------------------
       Re: How Old Is Chinese Civilization?
   DIR By: rp
       Date: May 2, 2024, 2:26 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Civil Engineering is the original engineering field. All other
       fields (mechanical, chemical, metallurgical, electrical,
       electronics, and computer) should have and would have never
       existed without western civilization. Even mechanical is fine so
       long as it is making automatons and not machinery (industrial
       revolution), but all the other fields are superfluous.
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