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#Post#: 13641--------------------------------------------------
Ötzi the Iceman and the Copper Age World
By: guest55 Date: May 25, 2022, 3:28 pm
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Ötzi the Iceman and the Copper Age World
[quote]Over five thousand years ago in the Tyrolian Alps, a
hunter was shot to death in a high mountain pass. His body would
be covered by a glacier and preserved until its discovery in
1991.
What can this unprecedented level of preservation tell us about
not only Ötzi the Tyrolian Iceman… but the Copper Age world that
he came from?[/quote]
HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZtEt-S7wKmg
#Post#: 13647--------------------------------------------------
Cucuteni-Trypillia Culture | Ancient European Civilization
By: guest55 Date: May 25, 2022, 6:04 pm
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Cucuteni-Trypillia Culture | Ancient European Civilization
[quote]The Cucuteni–Trypillia culture (or Tripolye culture)
spanned the Neolithic the Copper Age and the early Bronze Age.
They are one the of most impressive civilisations of Neolithic
Europe.
The culture extended from the Danube river basin to the Black
Sea and the Dnieper. It encompassed the central Carpathian
Mountains as well as the plains, steppe and forest steppe on
either side of the range. Its historical core lay around the
middle to upper Dniester, in modern Ukraine.
More than 3,000 cultural sites have been identified, ranging
from small villages to the largest settlements in the
world.[/quote]
HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bk2Qbf1YQbI
#Post#: 13658--------------------------------------------------
Re: Cucuteni-Trypillia Culture | Ancient European Civilization
By: SirGalahad Date: May 25, 2022, 10:01 pm
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So basically an Aryan-Gentile hybrid Neolithic civilization
ultimately falls with the expansion of the more aggressive and
competitive Indo-Europeans into the rest of Europe. They may
have not been an ideal civilization (animal husbandry, hunting,
and art focusing on the female form), but if anything, I think
that this civilization should be mentioned in a sort of footnote
elaborating on the impact that Indo-Europeans had on Europe and
beyond, whenever the articles on Aryan Diffusion are reworked.
Thanks for the video, Mazda
#Post#: 13765--------------------------------------------------
Re: Cucuteni-Trypillia Culture | Ancient European Civilization
By: Zea_mays Date: May 29, 2022, 11:46 pm
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They were basically a branch who went north, while the main
Neolithic migration went up the Danube Basin.
From what I recall from genetic studies, they were quite similar
to the Neolithic populations in the Danube. They also used the
swastika:
HTML https://aryan-anthropology.blogspot.com/p/worlds-oldest-swastikas.html#CucuteniTrypillia
Being on the periphery and being subjected to constant contact
with Turanians, it makes sense to imagine they acquired more
corruption than others.
#Post#: 19722--------------------------------------------------
Re: Gentilism
By: 2ThaSun Date: May 21, 2023, 11:33 am
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Remains of 7,000-year-old sunken stone road discovered off
Croatia's coast
[quote]Archaeologists discovered a late-Neolithic road submerged
underwater off the coast of Croatia.
The submerged ruins of a 7,000-year-old road are hiding
underwater off the coast of the Croatian island of Korčula.
The Neolithic structure once connected the island to an ancient,
artificial landmass.
Archaeologists announced the discovery of the "strange
structures" in a May 6 post on Facebook, describing them as the
remains of a roadway that are now submerged about 16 feet (5
meters) beneath the Adriatic Sea. The road consists of
"carefully stacked stone plates" measuring roughly 13 feet (4 m)
wide. The stone pavers had been buried by mud over the
millennia. Archaeologists think the stone roadway was built by
the Hvar, a lost maritime culture that resided in the area
during the Neolithic period (6000 B.C. to circa 3000 B.C.).
"We [also] found late-Neolithic ornamented pottery, [a] stone
axe, bone artifacts, flint knives and arrowheads," Mate Parica,
an assistant professor in the Department of Archaeology at the
University of Zadar in Croatia who took part in the excavation,
told Live Science in an email. "[The] pottery findings help[ed]
us to attribute this site to [the] Hvar culture."
The archaeologists think the roadway once linked a nearby Hvar
settlement, called Soline, to Korčula. Archaeologists
discovered Soline, which is also submerged but once resided on
an artificial landmass, in 2021 during a previous archaeological
survey. By radiocarbon-dating wood found at the site, they
determined that the settlement dates to roughly 4900 B.C.,
according to the translated statement.
"People walked on this [roadway] almost 7,000 years ago," Igor
Borzić, an archaeologist at the University of Zadar who
also took part in the underwater dig, said in the statement.
Because the settlement's remains are surrounded by several
islands, it's protected from large ocean waves,” according to
Reuters.[/quote]
HTML https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/remains-of-7000-year-old-sunken-stone-road-discovered-off-croatias-coast
Chalcolithic
[quote]The Copper Age, also called the Chalcolithic (English:
/ˌkælkəˈlɪθɪk/; from Greek:
χαλκός khalkós, "copper" and
λίθος líthos, "stone") or (A)eneolithic
(from Latin aeneus "of copper"), is an archaeological period
characterized by regular human manipulation of copper, but prior
to the discovery of bronze alloys. Modern researchers consider
the period as a subset of the broader Neolithic,[a] but earlier
scholars defined it as a transitional period between the
Neolithic and the Bronze Age. It is also considered the first
phase, of three, in the Metal Ages.[2]
The archaeological site of Belovode, on Rudnik mountain in
Serbia, has the world's oldest securely dated evidence of copper
smelting at high temperature, from c. 5000 BC (7000
BP).[3] The transition from Copper Age to Bronze Age in Europe
occurred between the late 5th and the late 3rd millennia BC. In
the Ancient Near East the Copper Age covered about the same
period, beginning in the late 5th millennium BC and lasting for
about a millennium before it gave rise to the Early Bronze Age.
Nevertheless, a study in the journal Antiquity from 2013
reported the discovery of a tin bronze foil from the
Pločnik archaeological site dated to c. 4650 BC, as
well as 14 other artefacts from Bulgaria and Serbia dated to
before 4000 BC, showed that early tin bronze was more common
than previously thought and developed independently in Europe
1,500 years before the first tin bronze alloys in the Near
East...[4][/quote]
HTML https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcolithic
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