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#Post#: 18--------------------------------------------------
Angelfish
DIR By: squish
Date: August 16, 2021, 11:40 am
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Angelfish
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Graceful
Possibly the most recognized freshwater fish in the aquarium
hobby, angelfish belong to the family Cichlidae. Admired for
their graceful swimming behavior, angelfish make stunning
additions to large community aquariums. Wild caught angelfish
are rare in the aquarium hobby, with most fish for sale being
captive raised. Wild angelfish are silver with black vertical
stripes, however, through selective breeding, many color
patterns as well as long-finned varieties, known as “veiltails”,
have been developed over the years. Most angelfish sold in the
hobby are Pterophyllum scalare, however, P. altum is
occasionally available. A third species, P. leopoldi, the
smallest and most aggressive species of angelfish, is almost
never seen.
An Angelfish's Natural Habitat
Angelfish are native to a large area of tropical South America,
including much of the Amazon River system. In their natural
habitat, they are found almost exclusively in quiet, slow moving
water. In the wild they prefer dimly lit areas, under
overhanging vegetation or among trees that have fallen into the
river.
Water Requirements for Angelfish
Captive raised angelfish accept a wide range of water
conditions, although they prefer slightly warmer water. pH
should be between 6.8 and 7.8, with hardness between 3° and 8°
dKH (54 to 145 ppm). Temperature is best kept between 78° and
84° F. Maintain good filtration and perform water changes of 10%
weekly or 25% every other week an Aqueon Aquarium Water Changer
or Siphon Vacuum Gravel Cleaner. Don’t forget to treat tap water
with Aqueon Water Conditioner before refilling your tank!
Housing Recommendations for Angelfish
Angelfish grow to be quite large and will require an aquarium of
55 gallons or larger when full grown. Tall aquariums are best,
to accommodate their body shape. Water flow should be gentle,
and décor should include large broadleaf plants and driftwood
that is arranged vertically to simulate downed branches and
trees. A few floating plants can also be added to provide shaded
areas and cover. Substrate should be fine to medium grade,
smooth surfaced gravel, as angelfish like to forage along the
bottom for food.
Behavior/Compatibility for Angelfish
While angelfish are generally peaceful fish, they are cichlids
and can be aggressive toward one another, especially when
attempting to pair off and spawn. Also, they will not hesitate
to eat smaller fish. This does not mean they are aggressive, as
many aquarists believe; like most fish, they are opportunistic
and will eat anything that fits into their mouth. Suitable tank
mates include larger tetras and rasboras, gouramis, peaceful
barbs, rainbowfish, corydoras and other medium-sized catfish.
Angelfish can also be kept with discus in larger aquariums, if
the temperature is maintained above 82° F.
What do Angelfish Eat?
Angelfish will feed at the surface or mid-water, however, in
nature they often forage along the bottom looking for worms and
small crustaceans. They are omnivores and will thrive on Aqueon
Tropical Flakes, Color Flakes, Tropical Granules and Shrimp
Pellets. Frozen and live foods can also be fed as treats or to
help induce spawning. For best results, rotate their diet daily
and feed only what they can consume in 2 to 3 minutes, once or
twice a day.
Angelfish Breeding Level – Intermediate
Adult angelfish will pair off and spawn readily. They clean a
flat vertical surface on which to lay their eggs and chase other
fish away. Spawning occurs with the female laying rows of eggs
on the prepared surface and the male following, fertilizing
them. Unfortunately, most captive angelfish have lost the
rearing instinct and usually eat their own eggs or fry. Breeders
induce pairs to spawn on vertical pieces of slate or other
material, which they remove to hatchery aquariums for raising.
#Post#: 124--------------------------------------------------
Re: Angelfish
DIR By: Dory
Date: October 16, 2021, 9:47 pm
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I always love the Angelfish.
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