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       #Post#: 1649--------------------------------------------------
       Wild and Woolly: An elephant and his sheep
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: August 3, 2014, 4:30 pm
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  HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w30hgwFkXd8&feature=player_embedded
       #Post#: 1704--------------------------------------------------
       Horsing Around
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: August 16, 2014, 6:53 pm
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       #Post#: 1846--------------------------------------------------
       Smart monkeys making monkeys out of scientists  
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: September 8, 2014, 9:03 pm
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       Scientists as shields  ;D
       Samango monkeys in a South African forest spend more time
       feeding near the ground when human observers are present. Field
       researchers may serve as protection from predators such as
       leopards, according to a study published July 10 in Behavioral
       Ecology.
       Scientists placed buckets of peanuts on the ground and at four
       different heights in trees, and measured how much the
       monkeys—which were already accustomed to human observers—ate in
       the presence or absence of people. When people weren’t watching,
       the monkeys demonstrated a “vertical axis of fear”—they foraged
       more at greater heights, presumably in an effort to avoid
       predation. But the presence of researchers skewed this axis,
       causing the monkeys to forage more evenly among the different
       heights.
       Human observation had little effect on the animals’ feeding at
       higher levels, probably because humans do not lessen the threat
       of eagles and other canopy predators. The authors noted that
       their results are an important reminder that the behavior of
       “habituated” animals may be markedly impacted by the presence of
       humans.
       “If observer presence can alter the way in which animals forage
       and use space, this has obvious implications for observer-led
       studies of vigilance, trade-offs and predator-prey
       interactions,” study leader Katarzyna Nowak, a junior fellow at
       Durham University, told Mongabay.
  HTML http://www.the-scientist.com//?articles.view/articleNo/40939/title/Behavior-Brief/
       Agelbert NOTE: Once again Homo SAP Scientists continue to be
       "surprised" by the "adaptive behavior"  ::)  (OTHERWISE KNOWN AS
       INTELLIGENCE ) of other life forms.
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       #Post#: 1847--------------------------------------------------
       When Yawning is NOT a boring sunject
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: September 8, 2014, 9:57 pm
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       Ancestral empathy
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       [embed=640,380]
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       Mammals aren't the only animals that YAWN!
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       --- Quote ---
       > [b]Contagious yawning may be an indicator of deep-rooted
       empathy among certain mammals. Observations of a wolf pack in a
       Tokyo zoo revealed that wolves, like humans and other primates,
       yawn in response to one another. The results were published last
       month (August 29) in PLOS ONE.
       >
       > The same University of Tokyo team previously showed that
       domestic dogs yawn in response to their owners’ yawns, but it
       was unclear whether this was a result of adaptation to living
       with humans or selective breeding by humans of particularly
       sensitive dogs.
       >
       > “The wolf study indicates that the previous findings in dogs
       relate to general mammalian empathy,” Emory University’s Frans
       de Waal, who was not involved in the study, told Wired. “If
       wolves show the same reactions amongst themselves, this confirms
       the idea that basic empathy is a mammalian characteristic, found
       in animals from mice to elephants.”
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       >
       > Interestingly,
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       />the contagious yawn responses were stronger when the wolves
       could see one another yawn, and were correlated with the
       strength of social bonds. Females were more likely to yawn
       contagiously than males, consistent with evidence that females
       are more acutely attuned to social cues.
       [color=blue][size=14pt]The precise meaning of the yawn itself,
       however, continues to elude scientists.
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       --- End Quote ---
  HTML http://www.the-scientist.com//?articles.view/articleNo/40939/title/Behavior-Brief/
  HTML http://www.the-scientist.com//?articles.view/articleNo/40939/title/Behavior-Brief/
       Agelbert NOTE: That last paragraph had quite a bit of "No s h I
       t, Sherlock" logic in it.  ;D  Consider that when a wolf CANNOT
       see another wolf it's kinda HARD for a facial gesture of ANY
       kind to be "contagious". LOL! And no smarty pants comments
       allowed saying wolf howling is "contagious"!
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       Well,
       okay, if wolves make a weird and specific NOISE when they yawn,
       I'll give you some points WHEN YOU SHOW ME A VIDEO OF THE SOUND
       A WOLF MAKES WHEN IT YAWNS! So there!
       Also, EVERYBODY I know considers it a no brainer that females
       ALWAYS act bored around males of any mammalian species. It's
       part of their "we are not impressed with you males" technique!
       
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       And, OF COURSE, please understand what science speak for "the
       meaning of the yawn itself eluding scientists" MEANS.
       That Is, ahem, they have NOT figured out a way to fit it into
       the "Evolutionary Advantage Trait" Procrustian bed! The
       Darwinian Religion and the priesthood DOES NOT allow any
       departures from DOGMA!
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       />
       #Post#: 1975--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Intelligence
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: October 4, 2014, 7:50 pm
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       “I Must Free His Leg”: Raccoon’s Only Hope is Brave Rescuer
       by Laura Simpson
       October 3, 2014
       Editor’s note: This post is a Care2 favorite. It was originally
       published on December 2, 2011. Enjoy!
       Written by Laurie Raymond  of Colorado
       Many years ago, I was the shelter director at PAWS of Lynnwood,
       Washington.  This organization had a dog and cat shelter, an
       advocacy department and a wildlife clinic.  We also rotated
       night and holiday rescue coverage for both domestic and wild
       critters who got into trouble outside of regular business hours.
       One fall evening when I was on call, a woman phoned from a pay
       phone near a trail head where she and her 9-year-old son had
       been hiking.  They had come upon a raccoon caught in a leghold
       trap in a creek and didn’t begin to know how to get him out.
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       />
       This Wasn’t Going to Be Easy
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       I sighed to myself.  Years of dealing with raccoons have given
       me a healthy respect for them, and I recalled many instances of
       their formidable fierceness.   :o I asked the woman if she and
       her son would wait for me and lead me back to the animal, and
       help me release him if I couldn’t get hold of a colleague to
       assist.  They assured me they would wait, and of course I was
       unable to round up anyone from our staff to go with me.  It was
       almost dark when we all trooped back up the trail to the animal.
       He was huge!  I had brought with me a snare pole, some first
       aid supplies and a plastic carrier for taking him back to the
       clinic for treatment, since these traps often cause terrible
       damage.  One look told me this guy would never fit inside that
       carrier!
  HTML http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Procyon_lotor_7_-_am_Wasser.jpg
       I don't have a photo from that night, but he was huge.  :o
       I spoke to the raccoon, telling him what I intended and how I
       was going to release him, and he watched me closely but didn’t
       give away his thoughts.[/I]
  HTML http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Raccoon_(Procyon_lotor)_2.jpg<br
       />He seemed calm, but whether from trust or shock I didn’t know.
       I worked the loop of the snare around his body and under one
       arm, then gently pulled his upper body so that (I hoped) I could
       work on his trapped hind leg without him being able to get to
       me, and [i]I showed the woman how to hold the pole stable by
       bracing it against a snag.
       I crossed the creek, approaching the raccoon’s hind end, and set
       to work on the trap.  The animal made one attempt to pull away,
       but then settled stoically.
       I Knelt in the Water and Tried to Pry the Trap Open
       But the trap was rusty and I wasn’t making progress opening it.
       I knelt in the water and used my all-purpose tool to pry at the
       jaws, but they were not budging.  Suddenly I felt a difference
       in tension in the animal’s body and looked up.  Imagine my
       surprise when I saw his face just inches from mine!
  HTML http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Curious_Raccoon.jpg<br
       />
       I looked for the woman who was supposed to be holding the pole
       steady.  She was 10 feet away on the other bank, and the pole
       was lying uselessly in the water.  Her son had slipped, she had
       dropped the pole to help him, and when the animal moved, she
       backed away and was afraid to approach him again.
       I looked at the raccoon and he seemed to understand the
       situation.  I’m sure he had tried with his own hands to free his
       leg, because he could easily reach it.  I guess he realized I
       was his only hope.
       Anyway, he made no move to interfere, and I kept at the trap
       until I finally was able to spring it.
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       The raccoon looked at me,
       then at his freed leg.  Without moving away, he picked it up in
       his hands and examined it carefully, then put it in the water
       and moved his foot, and finally his toes.
       Then he stood up slowly and just stood there while I released
       the snare, walked upstream a couple of feet, and then scuttled
       up the bank.  There he stopped and gave me a long look I
       interpreted as [I] “Thanks, catch you later”
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       and
       disappeared into the underbrush.
       Because I got to watch as he examined and tested his leg, I’m
       pretty sure he was OK.
  HTML http://www.freesmileys.org/emoticons/tuzki-bunnys/tuzki-bunny-emoticon-052.gif
       And I was OK   ;D, and I was able to remove the snare (I had
       been wondering as I worked how I would manage that, and worrying
       whether I could catch up to him, if he took off still attached
       to it
  HTML http://www.desismileys.com/smileys/desismileys_6656.gif).
       
       This event was a high point from my years in animal rescue and
       even now the memory is vivid and sweet.
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  HTML http://www.care2.com/causes/i-must-free-his-leg-raccoons-only-hope-is-brave-rescuer.html#ixzz3FDuf5mcC
       Agelbert NOTE: I'm certain God was involved in this. Raccoons
       are very smart but this is atypical behavior for an injured wild
       animal.
       God wanted to help the raccoon and this good person saving the
       raccoon too.
       I imagine that when that raccoon was giving his rescuer the
       final long and thoughtful look of thanks, he was thinking to
       himself (or more likely, herself) the following:
       "That's the strangest looking raccoon I've ever seen."
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       #Post#: 1993--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Intelligence
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: October 6, 2014, 10:53 pm
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  HTML http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wL9I4BxuryY&feature=player_embedded<br
       />
       Wild Dolphin seeks diver's help to free itself of restrictive
       fishing line and hook in pectoral fin.
       #Post#: 1994--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Intelligence
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: October 6, 2014, 11:23 pm
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  HTML http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ozgcKw4MyvY&feature=player_embedded<br
       />
       Smart PArrot
       #Post#: 2158--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Intelligence
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: November 4, 2014, 5:18 pm
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  HTML http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cd-LtWtNvDw&feature=player_embedded<br
       />
       Compassion is evidence of HIGH intelligence.
       #Post#: 2159--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Intelligence
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: November 4, 2014, 5:26 pm
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  HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ALK2EP17I4&feature=player_embedded
       Rescue has gone to the dogs!
  HTML http://www.freesmileys.org/emoticons/emoticon-animal-064.gif
       ;D
       #Post#: 2160--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Intelligence
   DIR By: AGelbert
       Date: November 4, 2014, 5:31 pm
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  HTML https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NaU8dbVgneU&feature=player_embedded
       Hippo
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       rescues wildebeest
       and baby zebra from strong currents.
       --- Quote ---
       > This extraordinarily helpful hippo in Tanzania's Mara river
       saved both a wildebeest and a baby zebra from being swept away
       by the strong currents as they began their migration to the
       southern Serengeti. The hippo would position himself downriver
       of the animals and nudge them along to the other side. After the
       hippo helped the baby zebra make her way to a little river
       island, he waited until she made it across safely. Says Tom
       Yule, and expedition guide who filmed the ordeal, "The hippo got
       out of the water and came up behind the foal and started nudging
       it and gently biting it on its backside as if to say, 'Come on
       man, don't give up now, you can do it. Just a hop, skip and a
       jump and you're there.'"
       --- End Quote ---
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