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       #Post#: 13599--------------------------------------------------
       2020 Presidential Election
       By: AGelbert Date: September 14, 2019, 6:19 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]3rd Democratic Debate: Medicare for All as the Bogeyman?
       (1/3)[/center]
       September 13, 2019
       The third Democratic Party's presidential debate featured all
       ten front-runners for the first time. In segment one of our
       debate discussion, we take a closer look how candidates
       discussed the healthcare issue. Our panelists are Osita Nwanevu,
       Helena Olea, and Jacqueline Luqman, with Greg Wilpert as host
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/wsVwNhuunxk[/center]
       [center][font=times new roman]Story Transcript[/font][/center]
       GREG WILPERT: Welcome to The Real News Network. I’m Greg Wilpert
       in Baltimore.
       The ten Democratic Party candidates, who are ahead in terms of
       opinion polls and fundraising, held a third presidential debate
       on ABC Television on Thursday. It took place in Houston, Texas
       at Texas Southern University, a historically black university.
       The over two and a half hour debate covered a wide variety of
       issues; such as health care reform, racism, gun control,
       immigration reform, foreign policy and education reform. Notably
       absent were questions on climate change and economic policy.
       Here at The Real News Network, we have been providing analyses
       of the presidential debates so far with a changing roster of
       panelists. Today we have joining us here in the studio,
       Jacqueline Luqman. She’s a host and producer here at The Real
       News Network as well as the editor of the website Luqman Nation.
       Also in the studio is Osita Nwanevu. He’s a staff writer at The
       New Republic and a former staff writer at The New Yorker and
       Slate. And then remotely, we have Helena Olea joining us. She is
       an international human rights lawyer with the Alianza Americas
       and she is a Lecturer at the University of Illinois at Chicago
       in the Departments of Criminology, Law and Justice. Thanks to
       all three of you for joining us today.
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: Thank you.
       HELENA OLEA: Thank you.
       GREG WILPERT: So we cannot cover everything that was discussed
       in this debate. And so we decided not to focus on this horse
       race that so many other people focus on. That is, who got under
       whose skin or who won the debate? Rather, we want to dig a
       little bit deeper into the actual issues that were discussed. So
       in this first segment, we start with the topic of healthcare
       reform, which has been a persistent issue in this presidential
       campaign.
       SENATOR AMY KLOBUCHAR: While Bernie wrote the bill, I read the
       bill. And on page eight, on page eight of the bill, it says that
       we will no longer have private insurance as we know it. And that
       means that 149 million Americans will no longer be able to have
       their current insurance.
       SENATOR ELIZABETH WARREN: Insurance companies last year sucked
       $23 billion in profits out of the system. How did they make that
       money? Every one of those $23 billion was made by an insurance
       company saying “no” to your healthcare coverage.
       GEORGE STEPHANOPOULOS: Mayor Buttigieg—
       MAYOR PETE BUTTIGIEG: The problem, Senator Sanders, with that
       damn bill that you wrote and that Senator Warren backs, is that
       it doesn’t trust the American people. I trust you to choose what
       makes the most sense for you.
       SENATOR BERNIE SANDERS: There’s 150 million people on private
       insurance. 50 million of those people lose their private
       insurance every year when they quit their jobs or they go
       unemployed or their employer changes their insurance policy. So
       if you want comprehensive health care, freedom of choice
       regarding doctor or hospital, no more than $200 a year for
       prescription drugs, taking on the drug companies and the
       insurance companies, moving to Medicare for All is the way to
       go.
       GREG WILPERT: So it seems like one of the main dividing lines
       between the candidates are those who like to say, or who would
       like Medicare for All— that is, universal health care— and that
       they would like it to replace all private insurers. And that’s
       basically the position of Sanders and Warren versus everyone
       else who would like to expand Medicare or some version of it and
       keep private insurance. So let’s start with you, Osita. What’s
       your take on this distinction between the candidates on this
       issue and how they’re talking about it?
       OSITA NWANVUE: Well, this has been front and center, I think, at
       just about every debate that’s happened so far. It used to be
       the case that when people talked about Medicare for All the big
       debate was, “well, how are you going to pay for it? How are you
       going to absorb the cost of creating this new government
       system?” Now it seems the critics of Medicare for All have
       shifted into this debate about whether private insurance gets
       kept under the new system, and it’s not a trivial distinction
       substantively or politically.
       If you look at polls done by the Kaiser Family Foundation and
       other groups, most Democrats do support Medicare for All, just
       the idea of it in general. But when you ask them, “Do you
       support a system in which private insurance will be eliminated,”
       numbers start to go down. People who criticize Medicare for All
       say that this is inherently an inbuilt risk of advocating for
       the program. This means that people aren’t going to be willing
       to get on board with the system, the kind that Sanders is
       proposing.
       I think what’s actually reflected in that number is something
       that Sanders and Warren both got at. People don’t really love
       Aetna. They don’t really love Blue Cross/Blue Shield. That
       number is there because people are worried that a new system
       will create a kind of instability. But if Sanders and Warren can
       assure people that in the new system everybody’s going to keep
       insurance, maybe not their private insurer, but insurance, and
       they’re going to be able to go to whatever doctor they want to,
       that might be something that reassures people who might be wary
       about the private insurance number.
       GREG WILPERT: I mean, I think it’s interesting that this issue
       doesn’t seem to come out very clearly as to what the debate is
       really about. I mean they don’t seem to be able to get that
       message across, that this is really the core of the problem. And
       then they keep proposing it as if it was a fault in the system
       that they’re proposing. What’s your thought on this, Jackie?
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: So the problem with the way the Democrats are
       framing their resistance to Medicare for All is very interesting
       and it’s based on what Amy Klobuchar actually said. Now, she
       referenced the actual language in the bill to make the argument
       that Medicare for All, the Sanders’ bill and the bill that
       Warren backs, will eliminate private insurance altogether. But
       according to her own words, that’s not what the bill actually
       says. She said that on page eight of the bill that Sanders
       wrote, that we will no longer have private insurance as we know
       it.
       So it’s not that under Medicare for All, private insurance will
       not exist anymore. It is that the way we operate in this system
       of relying primarily on private insurance for health care
       coverage, will not exist as it does now. Because if everyone is
       ostensibly covered under Medicare for All, then private
       insurance will not be a primary source of coverage. I think
       that’s a major distinction, but it’s a fine point that unless
       you really listening, you miss. And the Democrats are playing
       that up, I think very craftily, but I think it’s one that we
       really need to pay attention to.
       GREG WILPERT: Helena, I want to turn to you. What do you think?
       What do you make of this kind of debate on this particular
       issue?
       HELENA OLEA: I think it’s very interesting to go back to the
       point that workers do not choose their insurance, as it has been
       presented. I think that in that element in particular, Bernie
       was very good in stressing with the numbers that workers do not
       have a choice. It’s really the employer who chooses among plans
       and then presents to them, sometimes a limited choice between
       two or three insurances at best, in really large employers.
       So I think that what we should be discussing here is coverage
       and quality of healthcare. The discussion is not about choosing—
       As some others have said, no one really cares about your
       insurance company. You do not feel you are being well-treated by
       your insurance company. And I think that Warren’s point about
       the profit that insurance companies make really addresses that
       argument, but they do have to present it differently. This idea
       that the government is choosing for you, rather than choosing
       yourself, has kind of taken over this discussion and it’s very
       unfortunate. It’s not the main point.
       GREG WILPERT: Yeah, I think that’s a very interesting point. You
       want to add—
       OSITA NWANVUE: I think I’d just say too, one of the things that
       escapes notice in this discussion is that if you look at the
       plans that are being offered by the other candidates— you know,
       Pete Buttigieg and people who have offered what they say are
       more moderate versions of Medicare for All— their plans also
       point to a world in which private insurance doesn’t exist or is
       radically eliminated. It’s just on the longer timeframe.
       I mean, if you look at what Pete Buttigieg says at the last
       debate, he says that he prefers a system in which we create a
       robust public option, and if the public option really is good
       and it’s cheaper than what’s available in the private market,
       then most Americans are going to choose that and that undermines
       the private insurance system. Well, that’s still – it’s
       essentially what Sanders is saying he’s going to do
       automatically or from the get-go. Buttigieg just wants to
       stretch that out.
       And I think politically, if you’re concerned about the Sanders
       plan, is that Republicans are going to attack it and
       conservatives are going to attack it as something that
       eliminates private insurance. I don’t think the Buttigieg plan
       fools them into not doing that or reassures people. Once the
       message gets out that just like Sanders, Buttigieg or Beto or
       whoever’s offering a public option plan, it’s also going to take
       us to a world in which private insurance doesn’t really exist.
       So I think people should just be forthright and have a
       discussion about the role they envision private insurance
       playing in the system in terms of what private insurance is
       actually supposed to be doing in the healthcare system. Offer a
       defense of what Elizabeth Warren talked about. The fact that all
       of this profit in the industry is a product of private insurance
       companies saying “no” to certain services, “no” to different
       treatments. Offer a defense of that or debate the issue more
       directly than just scaremongering about the Sanders plan because
       I don’t think I really serves anybody very well.
       GREG WILPERT: Yeah, I mean that’s really interesting, the things
       that they leave out. I mean, and just as Helena mentions, the
       fact that there’s also no choice. And the other thing that seems
       to me that is being left out of this discussion is kind of the
       class dimension. What I mean specifically is that if you keep
       private insurance, then you’re going to have a system I guess
       where the people who can afford the private insurance or who
       want doctors who charge way more than they would under the
       public option or the Medicare option, have offered a different
       kind of service, a different level of service with much higher
       premiums, with much higher basically insurance, but also higher
       charges for themselves. So then you have a very differentiated
       system in the end in terms of service. What do you think?
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: I mean truthfully, that’s exactly what we
       have right now even if you are an employee and you receive your
       insurance through an employer. You select your plan, if you have
       a choice of plans based on how much you can afford to pay out of
       pocket for each plan. And there are different levels for these
       plans. This is for people who have full-time jobs, who have
       full-time employee benefits, who get a choice in, allegedly, of
       what kind of insurance they can select. So if you’re a single
       person, you can choose the least out of pocket, the plan that
       gives you the least amount of coverage or the basic coverage for
       the least out of pocket expense for you.
       But what if you have a family or what if you have some health
       issues or you just want more to be covered in your plan, then
       you would opt to pay for a higher level of coverage. You know,
       it’s the basic, it’s the gold, it’s the platinum level of health
       insurance plans. We already have that among one class of insured
       people and that’s full-time employed people. But then there are
       people who are not full-time employees, who are part-time
       employees, or who are unemployed and they’re on a different type
       of insurance or they have access to a different type of
       insurance. So we already have a class stratified health care
       coverage system in this country. Medicare for All really does
       seem to address that.
       So the idea, I think, and this is the problem I had with what
       Pete Buttigieg said, that Sanders doesn’t seem to trust the
       American people to choose, but if we’re not giving American
       people an actual choice in whether they’re going to be fully
       covered or whether they have to worry about if they can afford
       decent healthcare coverage, how can the American people trust
       any of them with providing what’s supposed to be a choice or
       not? And I think it’s clear that Americans don’t.
       GREG WILPERT: Another issue that hasn’t come up in this
       particular debate, but that’s very closely related and came up I
       think in a previous one, which is the issue of whether or not
       non-citizens, particularly undocumented immigrants, should be
       covered. And that gets to the issue – a human rights issue,
       right? And so I wanted to ask you, Helena, what do you think of
       the fact that this has been left out and you’re a human rights
       lawyer?
       HELENA OLEA: Well, I think that we should also underscore the
       point that it’s incredibly positive and this is a great
       evolution in the United States that we are having a discussion
       about the right to health, that health care is a top element in
       the discussion of the presidential debate is an important gain.
       As of today, most Americans are even skeptical of the concept of
       the right to health. They still believe that it’s a service that
       you purchase in the market, so we are moving ahead and I think
       that that’s very important.
       And I did miss from the discussion any mention whatsoever about
       ensuring access to healthcare for undocumented persons in the US
       and it’s interesting. I was wondering whether this was done on
       purpose, whether those who raised the point very strongly in the
       last debate decided that perhaps this was not going very well,
       and so they decided to retreat a little bit in this point, but
       we have the videos. It’s documented there, so we’ll see whether
       we observe it again. I’m sure the Republicans are going to try
       to throw it back at the Democrats as we move ahead in the
       election process.
       GREG WILPERT: So we’re going to conclude our first segment here
       on the third Democratic presidential debate. I urge everyone to
       join us for the next segment where we’ll take up more on the
       issue of immigration, but also inequality and racism. Thanks for
       joining us here at The Real News Network.
  HTML https://therealnews.com/stories/3rd-democratic-debate-medicare-for-all-as-the-bogeyman-1-3
       #Post#: 13600--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 2020 Presidential Election
       By: AGelbert Date: September 14, 2019, 6:23 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]3rd Democratic Debate: Education, Inequality, and Racism
       (2/3)[/center]
       September 13, 2019
       Our panel on the 3rd Democratic presidential debate takes a
       closer look at how the candidates look at and overlook crucial
       issues related to inequality and education in the United States
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/lzAKc5Vre0g[/center]
       [center][font=times new roman]Story Transcript[/font][/center]
       GREG WILPERT: Welcome to The Real News Network. I’m Greg Wilpert
       in Baltimore.
       This is our second segment on the Democratic Party’s third
       presidential debate, which took place last Thursday in Houston,
       Texas. Joining me here in the studio to analyze the debate are
       Real News host and producer Jacqueline Luqman, and New Republic
       staff writer Osita Nwanevu. Joining us remotely is human rights
       lawyer and University of Illinois-Chicago Professor Helena Olea.
       Thanks again to all three of you for being here.
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: Thank you.
       OSITA NWANEVU: Thank you.
       HELENA OLEA: Thank you.
       GREG WILPERT: So in this segment, we’ll take a closer look at
       the how the candidates discussed inequality, racism, and
       immigration.
       SENATOR KAMALA HARRIS: I have, as part of my proposal, that we
       will put $2 trillion into investing in our HBCUs, but also—
       LINSEY DAVIS: Thank you, Senator.
       SENATOR KAMALA HARRIS: But this is a critical point. If a black
       child has a black teacher before the end of third grade, they
       are 13% more likely to go to college. If that child has had two
       black teachers before the end of third grade, they are 32% more
       likely to go to college.
       SENATOR CORY BOOKER: My kids are not only struggling with racial
       segregation and housing and the challenges of underfunded
       schools, but they’re also struggling with environmental
       injustice. If you’ve talked to someone who’s a parent of a child
       who has had permanent brain damage because of lead, you’ll know
       this is a national problem because there’s over 3,000
       jurisdictions in America where children have more than twice the
       blood lead levels of Flint, Michigan.
       LINSEY DAVIS: Thank you.
       SENATOR CORY BOOKER: And so if I’m President of the United
       States, it is a wholistic solution to education— from raising
       teacher’s salary, fully-funded special education, but combating
       the issues of poverty, combating the issues of racial
       segregation, combating the issues of a criminal justice system
       that takes—
       LINSEY DAVIS: Thank you, Senator.
       SENATOR CORY BOOKER: Parents away from their kids and dealing
       with environmental justice, is a major pillar of any climate
       policy.
       LINSEY DAVIS: In a conversation about how to deal with
       segregation in schools back in 1975, you told a reporter, “I
       don’t feel responsible for the sins of my father and
       grandfather. I feel responsible for what the situation is today,
       for the sins of my own generation, and I’ll be damned if I feel
       responsible to pay for what happened 300 years ago.” You said
       that some 40 years ago, but as you stand here tonight, what
       responsibility do you think that Americans need to take to
       repair the legacy of slavery in our country?
       FORMER VICE PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN: Make sure that we bring in to
       help the teachers deal with the problems that come from home. We
       bring social workers into homes with parents to help them deal
       with how to raise their children. It’s not that they don’t want
       to help; They don’t know quite what to do. Play the radio. Make
       sure the television, excuse me, make sure you have the record
       player on at night. Make sure the kids hear words. A kid coming
       from a very poor school or very poor background will hear 4
       million words fewer spoken by the time they get there.
       GREG WILPERT: Okay, so there’s quite a bit to unpack here, but
       let’s take it from the top. And Jackie, I want to turn it to you
       to talk about specifically Kamala Harris’s a proposal on the
       HBCUs.
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: You know, the HBCU discussion is really
       interesting in political discourse because people focus solely
       on providing more funding to HBCUs that’s going to unilaterally
       help every black kid who goes to college. And I preface what I’m
       about to say by saying that it’s not that HBCUs do not deserve
       and need additional federal funding— they do. The issue is that
       most black kids who go to college don’t actually attend an HBCU.
       Most black kids who go to college attend predominantly white
       institutions. So while additional funding for HBCUs is critical
       to continue the mission that HBCUs have to be a safe and robust
       and culturally relevant educational environment—Even though,
       yes, HBCUs produce almost every black doctor in this country,
       it’s also true that for most black students, they’re learning on
       the campuses of predominantly white institutions, so where is
       their assistance coming from? Where are they getting help if –
       not if,  but when HBCUs are getting additional assistance?
       That’s a real issue that I think certainly plays well on a
       debate stage at an HBCU, but when you look at the reality of the
       statistics, it raises questions about how genuine these
       politicians really are in closing every gap in inequality or
       every gap in quality of education between black and white
       students on college campuses, all of them across this country.
       GREG WILPERT: This also raises the issue, I think, or is related
       to the issue of reparations in a sense because, of course, some
       have proposed that it would go specifically towards higher
       education for particularly the African American population in
       the United States. Now, I’m just wondering though, what do you
       make of this, Osita, this debate, and particularly also how it
       might relate to reparations, which came up very briefly? We
       don’t have a clip of it, but Beto O’Rourke did mention that he
       supported that, at least in a very general sense. Of course,
       nobody’s specific about it. What do you think of that?
       OSITA NWANEVU: Yeah, the non-specificity is very important I
       think across the entire— I mean, the HBCU thing, HBCUs, as was
       just said, are absolutely wonderful institutions, but it’s a
       very narrow discussion. It’s a discussion narrow enough in fact,
       that the Trump administration has made a lot of gestures towards
       HBCUs over the past couple of years just because it’s such a
       non-controversial, kind of very small part of the education
       situation in this country.
       If you want to deal with structural inequities that really
       impact most African Americans in the education system, you have
       to look at sort of the root alignment, the root structural
       systems that define education funding in this country. And
       that’s something that presidential candidates have often
       struggled to talk about in any kind of serious way because in
       this country, education is a state responsibility. A lot of the
       policy is set up at state and local level, so people can come
       out on the national debate stage and say this and that, but most
       of what you get in policy are sort of incentive programs from
       the federal government to get schools to adhere to certain
       standards. They’ll put out these carrots for federal funding,
       but that doesn’t actually change the fundamental aspects of
       education in this country.
       It doesn’t change the fact that we become a country that’s
       re-segregated a lot of its schools. That’s going to take a lot
       more structural attention, and I think it ties into the
       reparation discussion too because in the exact same way, you
       have to think a lot bigger than the candidates are willing to
       really think right now and willing to talk about openly. I don’t
       know how anybody could oppose studying the issue. My suspicion
       is that when you study the issue, it’s going to become very
       obvious, empirically, as it’s become obvious to a lot of people
       that reparations make a lot of sense to close the racial wealth
       gap. The question then becomes what do you actually do? What
       kinds of sweeping proposals do you actually put forward? How do
       you make them work politically?
       But everything is happening at the surface-level discussion
       where people are being more forthright about the history of
       racism in this country, that legacy of slavery, all the
       structural inequities. People talk with the right kind of talk,
       but the solutions are still very limited. You see that in
       education. You see that to the extent to which people are
       talking about reparations. It’s still a kind of inchoate policy
       conversation.
       GREG WILPERT: Yeah. This goes also to the issue of, like you
       mentioned, the economic issue of inequality, which as I
       mentioned in the beginning in the first segment, it didn’t come
       up directly at least, and certainly not in the context of
       overall economic policy. Helena, I’m wondering what do you think
       of this lack of discussion of economic policy and how to address
       that in a larger, structural sense?
       HELENA OLEA: I think that that’s a very good point because when
       we are discussing a number of issues such as healthcare, for
       instance, we are in a way kind of tapping on economic policy,
       but we are really not discussing it in deep. I think that that’s
       a crucial element of the debate and I think it’s related to the
       format that was used as well. I would like to point out a couple
       of things in this regard. It’s interesting that their choice was
       to bring the Latino journalist to ask questions about
       immigration, as if that was only an issue that affects Latinos,
       where it affects the population from all over the world.
       Similarly, when we’re talking about education, everyone is
       thinking about racial segregation and discrimination against
       African American students, and we should be thinking of
       education and discrimination from a wider stance.
       And so just as equally as it’s important for African American
       kids to have African American teachers, it’s equally important
       for Latino children to have Latino teachers, and we should be
       able to look at these issues from a broader perspective. I think
       we’re leaving that element out in this discussion. We are
       tapping onto it.
       Similarly, I also want to point out that when we’re talking
       about reparations, it’s interesting also to consider where are
       we cutting the line? Are we only going to refer to slavery, or
       are we also going to address the continuous discrimination that
       has affected African Americans in the US until today? I think
       that the issue is much more complex. We definitely need a wide,
       open and long debate on this issue. So I agree absolutely with
       Osita, with the political correct point of saying, “Yes, I
       agree,” but that is a very empty comment. We really have to
       grapple with the basic and most important elements of this
       discussion on reparations.
       GREG WILPERT: I want to turn now to the other part of the clip
       that we saw, which was particularly the one of Biden where he
       talks about the need for a different kind of education at home.
       What do you make of that, Jackie?
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: Okay, I have to breathe. Biden’s comment came
       in response to a two-part question that was asked of him. One,
       that he had to – what was his response to his previous comments,
       which were problematically racist, about the role that America
       has to play for addressing the legacy of slavery. And two, what
       does he see now 40 years later after his initial comments, how
       does he feel about that now? His response was that America has
       to basically help poor, black families raise their children
       because they don’t know how to. In a nutshell, in a nutshell,
       that is what he said. He said we need to send social workers in
       to help people raise their kids because it’s not that they don’t
       want to raise their kids, they just don’t know how, and they
       need to have the record player on at night so the kids can hear
       words.
       And people don’t quite know what that is in reference to, but
       it’s in reference to a 40-year-old debunked study— “study,” I
       say that in quotes— that I think University of Kansas
       researchers did where they went to 42 families and followed
       their children from the ages of 16 months to 18 months for four
       years. And they came up with this bizarre conclusion that rich
       families, the children of rich families were exposed to hearing
       30 million more words over that four years than the children of
       poor families did— the 42 families they’d studied over four
       years. That study has since been debunked for a number of
       reasons: because it didn’t account for all of the different
       people outside of parents that children have around them in
       different perspectives, didn’t account for different cultural
       environments where language is different and words may be
       different, didn’t account for the time spent with children and
       parents based on economic situations where wealthier families
       may have more time.
       So it didn’t account for a lot of things, but Joe Biden is still
       relying on this idea that poor families just don’t talk to their
       kids. And especially in the context of this question, poor black
       families. That’s his idea of addressing the legacy of slavery.
       So that is the contrast that we are facing in dealing with this
       legacy of slavery and racial injustice, where you have one
       candidate, Beto O’Rourke, who rightfully does mention I support,
       if I’m president, I am going to sign HR 40 into law, and HR 40
       does exactly what you say. It documents this history of not just
       slavery, but also, Helena, the continuing discrimination that is
       endured after slavery. But then at the other end of the
       spectrum, you have Joe Biden who is the so-called frontrunner
       who still believes that one of the problems of slavery is that
       black people don’t know how to raise their children.
       GREG WILPERT: I also thought it was interesting that he seems to
       have this idea that you can fight poverty with social workers,
       but what do you think, Osita?
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: Yes.
       OSITA NWANEVU: This is what’s so interesting about this primary.
       I mean, across all kinds of issues, there’s been a breathtaking
       series of sweeping proposals advanced not just by Senators
       Sanders and Warren that you would expect to be the most
       ambitious, but even the moderate candidates have moved well left
       on a lot of different issues. Even Joe Biden on an issue like
       climate puts out a respectable plan. But when it comes to this
       core issue of antipoverty policy and in dealing with some of
       these inequities you’ve been talking about, the party still
       doesn’t exactly know what to do. It hasn’t matched the level of
       ambition that we’ve seen in other policy areas.
       Biden’s answer was something that you would have expected
       somebody like him to say in the 90s. It’s obviously important to
       read to your kids and spend time with them. That’s not the
       reason why we see all these inequities. We know, given social
       science research, that even black parents who do everything
       right and kids who work hard at school, they’re still suffering
       from the same inequities that we see across the racial spectrum
       for them. We know that African Americans who are high-income or
       higher income than lower income white people, will often live in
       neighborhoods that are still underfunded, that still lack
       certain resources. There are racial components of inequity in
       this country that we haven’t really taken seriously outside of
       academia.
       So as far as this idea that you’re going to solve those
       inequities by sending social workers into these communities and
       teaching parents how to raise their kids right, if you want to
       look at the most ambitious thing somebody said on poverty on the
       stage last night, it was actually Andrew Yang, Andrew Yang’s
       UBI. The idea of doing a universal basic income gives all
       Americans a certain level of income. They can use it to pay
       rent. They can use it to pay for childcare, whatever they find
       most necessary in their lives. That is a more serious solution
       that would help more black people than the Joe Biden’s idea of
       lecturing black parents that they’re not doing things right.
       Give people material resources and they will have the power to
       change the things in their life that they find the most
       burdensome.
       Now Yang is not offering reparations specifically for African
       American people. There’s a narrowness to what he’s saying, but I
       think that the core idea that the thing that is hurting people
       the most is structural inequity that can be solved by improving
       people’s material situations. That is what the party has to dial
       into, just the way that it’s dialed ambitiously into the
       healthcare situation or the healthcare reform proposals. There
       needs to be some kind of commensurate interest and really
       rethinking antipoverty policy in this country, really
       reinvigorating the welfare state in a big way.
       GREG WILPERT: I mean, just turning also to a clip that we saw
       from Corey Booker. I mean, what I thought it was interesting
       about his clip is that he did address the issue of inequality,
       of systemic inequality. He didn’t provide any solutions or
       answers in so far as I know his platform doesn’t really either,
       but at least he raised it as the core of the issue. That’s
       something that, at least in this debate, hardly anyone else
       really did. Although I would say that Sanders and Warren
       probably come closest to actually offering some solutions or
       some responses to that issue. I want to turn to you, Helena,
       what do you think of that? What was your reaction to Cory Booker
       and the possibilities of addressing this topic of inequality?
       HELENA OLEA: Well, I do believe he deserves to be acknowledged
       for trying to understand education from a broader perspective
       and not giving the simple answer that we heard from many on the
       stage about teacher’s salaries. You know, that’s it. Education,
       teacher salaries, and we’re done with the topic. I do appreciate
       considering other factors and so I think he must be praised for
       that. I appreciate the inclusion of environmental justice, which
       I think is an important element and also including – it’s an
       interesting way to also mention criminal justice reform, which I
       think is also a plus in this aspect in particular. I think it’s
       the beginning of new conversations that we should be having on
       how to really address the needs in terms of education.
       We should also move, hopefully in the future debates, to
       addressing access to higher education. More than that broader
       promise of “we’re going to eliminate all loans,” but something
       more concrete. How can we ensure that our college students do
       not have to work at least 40 hours a week? Because it’s
       impossible to obtain an education of quality when you have other
       burdens. How do we protect our students who are also parents at
       the same time? There are other issues on the table that I think
       we’re leaving out.
       GREG WILPERT: Well, unfortunately, we can’t take up every issue
       in this discussion either, but we’ll continue to cover it as
       best we can. So this concludes our second segment on the third
       Democratic presidential debate. Join us for the next one. We
       will take up the issue of foreign policy and socialism. Thanks
       for joining The Real News Network.
  HTML https://therealnews.com/stories/3rd-democratic-debate-education-inequality-and-racism-2-3
       #Post#: 13601--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 2020 Presidential Election
       By: AGelbert Date: September 14, 2019, 6:26 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]3rd Democratic Debate: Foreign Policy Continues
       Imperialist Tradition (3/3)[/center]
       September 13, 2019
       While most Democratic candidates are finally shifting the debate
       on Afghanistan, 18 years after the war began, the discussion on
       other issues, such as Latin America, continues in the same old
       imperialist vein as before
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/103mQcm7kKY[/center]
       [center][font=times new roman]Story Transcript[/font][/center]
       GREG WILPERT: Welcome to The Real News Network. I’m Greg Wilpert
       in Baltimore.
       This is our third segment on the Democratic Party’s third
       presidential debate, which took place last Thursday in Houston,
       Texas. Joining me to analyze the debate are here in the studio,
       Real News host and producer Jacqueline Luqman, and New Republic
       staff writer Osita Nwanevu. Joining us remotely is human rights
       lawyer and University of Illinois-Chicago Professor Helena Olea.
       Thanks to all three of you for joining us again.
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: Thank you.
       HELENA OLEA: Thank you.
       GREG WILPERT: In this segment, we will take a closer look at
       foreign policy.
       SENATOR ELIZABETH WARREN: We need a foreign policy that is about
       our security and about leading on our values. The problems in
       Afghanistan are not problems that can be solved by a military.
       We need to work with the rest of the world. We need to use our
       economic tools. We need to use our diplomatic tools. We need to
       build with our allies. And we need to make the whole world
       safer, not keep troops bombing in Afghanistan.
       DAVID MUIR: Senator Warren, thank you.
       MAYOR PETE BUTTIGIEG: We have got to put an end to endless war.
       The best way not to be caught up in endless war is to avoid
       starting one in the first place. And so when I am president, an
       authorization for the use of military force will have a built-in
       three-year sunset. Congress will be required to vote and a
       president will be required to go to Congress to seek an
       authorization because if our troops can summon the courage to go
       overseas, the least our members of Congress should be able to do
       is summon the courage to take a vote on whether they ought to be
       there.
       FORMER VICE PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN: I was opposed to the surge in
       Afghanistan. The whole purpose of going to Afghanistan was to
       not have a counterinsurgency, meaning that we’re going to put
       that country together. It cannot be put together. Let me say it
       again. It will not be put together. We don’t need those troops
       there. I would bring them home.
       GREG WILPERT: This debate on Afghanistan, or actually the
       comments that the different presidential candidates made about
       Afghanistan, I thought it was rather interesting. It did seem to
       signify a certain amount of departure from the way it had been
       discussed, at least under President Obama, and of course under
       President Trump. One thing that wasn’t mentioned in this
       discussion, though, is the fact that, of course, there was
       supposed to be a peace agreement between the US Government and
       the Taliban, which was scuttled in the last minute, and nobody
       commented on that it seemed.
       I just want to turn to you, Helena, first about what you think
       of this debate and the turn that it has taken in terms of, first
       of all, Warren talking about the need for diplomacy. That seemed
       like a significant shift within the Democratic Party and even
       Biden’s talk about him being opposed to the surge, which I think
       is actually one of the things that was accurate. Although, I am
       very skeptical still to what extent he actually favors
       diplomacy, considering that he actually favored the war in Iraq.
       What do you think, Helena?
       HELENA OLEA:  I think the aspect of foreign policy was debated
       in a very particular way. The first thing that we should say is
       that only three topics were mentioned under it. It began with
       trade, but somehow trade ends up being separated from the rest
       of the discussion of foreign policy, which I think is
       unfortunate. Then they only refer to Afghanistan in tangent,
       they referred to Iraq, and I think it was also a result of
       Biden’s comments that it ended up being part of the discussion,
       but that was not the intention of the questions. Then Venezuela
       was mentioned shortly. I think that this is very schematic, but
       we are definitely observing an evolution. Public opinion is
       shifting to the point where they believe that the troops should
       – cannot continue in Afghanistan and we need to find a way out.
       GREG WILPERT: Osita, what do you think? Does this signify an
       important shift in the Democratic Party, as regards at least to
       the war in Afghanistan? Perhaps not in other areas because we’ll
       get to those in a moment and we’ll see that that might be
       different, but at least on the issue of Afghanistan?
       OSITA NWANEVU: I think that we see a wider shift in foreign
       policy, both on that debate stage, in Congress and really, even
       to some extent, across both parties. I think that there’s a wide
       public impatience with “forever wars,” as Pete Buttigieg called
       it. We’ve seen, obviously, moves against the United States’
       involvement in the war in Yemen. All of this is of a piece with
       I think a broader public mood that is turning against these wars
       and doesn’t really see them as fruitful anymore.
       It’s become clear that to the extent that we believe that there
       was an interest in going there after 9/11 to strike against the
       Taliban, we’re now trying, I guess, to meet with the Taliban.
       There’s a sense, I think, even if people aren’t willing to admit
       it openly that we overreacted in the last 20 years to the threat
       of Islamic terrorism, and engaged in a lot of conflicts that we
       had no real sense of how we were going to end them, I think that
       the public’s realization of that now is producing a sea change
       in American politics— not just within the Democratic Party, but
       more broadly outside of it.
       GREG WILPERT: What do you think, Jackie?
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: I think the candidates’ responses were
       definitely a reflection of what both of you said— the public
       distaste for endless war now. But I think it’s also the
       Democratic Party’s response to the candidate that wasn’t on the
       stage, that I think in this issue of war that they most don’t
       want their message to come out, and that’s Tulsi Gabbard. I
       think it was sort of a surprise, a little bit, that it was
       another military veteran, Pete Buttigieg, who sounded so similar
       to what Gabbard would have said. I think that was probably a
       shock, a little bit, to the DNC because that’s the kind of
       message –  that we need to end endless wars. And we need to even
       further, what Buttigieg and Warren said, we need to not have
       them. The best way not to have an endless war is to not enter
       into a war.
       We know that the defense lobby is an enormous contributor to
       both parties, so I’m sure Buttigieg’s comments and Warren’s
       comments on not even getting into wars made the defense
       benefactors of the DNC quite nervous. For the American people,
       both of their comments, and most of their comments at least on
       Afghanistan, because I agree also that they were very measured
       in how they talked about military engagement and war and the
       wider issue of imperialism in the United States and around the
       world. They were very careful to pick and choose where they
       would say, “Okay, we’ll stop doing this, but we have a different
       perspective on what should be done over here.” I do agree it’s a
       reflection of how this country is seeing our military
       differently in what it does around the world.
       GREG WILPERT: I want to turn to the next clip that we have,
       which is on Venezuela. Let’s run that now.
       JORGE RAMOS: You admit that Venezuela does not have free
       elections, but still you refuse to call Nicolas Maduro “un
       dictador,” a dictator. Can you explain why and what are the main
       differences between your kind of socialism and the one being
       imposed in Venezuela, Cuba and Nicaragua?
       SENATOR BERNIE SANDERS: First of all, let me be very clear.
       Anybody who does what Maduro does is a vicious tyrant. What we
       need now is international and regional cooperation for free
       elections in Venezuela so that the people of that country can
       create their own future. In terms of democratic socialism, to
       equate what goes on in Venezuela with what I believe is
       extremely unfair.
       FORMER VICE PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN: In Venezuela, we should be
       allowing people to come here from Venezuela. I know Maduro. I’ve
       confronted Maduro.
       JULIAN CASTRO: Sure. Thank you, Jorge. I’ll call Maduro a
       dictator because he is a dictator. What we need to do is to,
       along with our allies, make sure that the Venezuelan people get
       the assistance that they need, that we continue to pressure
       Venezuela so that they’ll have free and fair elections. And
       also, here in the United States, offer temporary protected
       status, TPS, to Venezuelans.
       GREG WILPERT: Okay. Well, this topic could potentially open up a
       can of worms because there is perhaps substantial disagreement
       about the nature of Venezuela, although not on that stage, but
       perhaps among our panel here. We’ll see. Let me turn first to
       you, Jackie. What do you think of Sanders’s response, especially
       considering that all of them that we saw, or that spoke to
       Venezuela, didn’t say anything about the United States, but
       specifically did zero-in on Venezuela? What do you make of that?
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: This is where the Democratic Party is
       extremely weak and it is extremely complicit in US imperialism
       around the world. Sanders, his response about free and fair
       elections and even the question was deeply, deeply problematic,
       but the issue that Democrats, any of them, are saying that we’re
       going to ensure free and fair elections in Venezuela when they
       can’t even ensure free and fair elections here in the United
       States, that’s a serious problem. Then, there’s also this talk
       of the evil that Maduro does, and this is not to say that Maduro
       is a good guy, but that’s not the point. The point is that
       Venezuela is facing the economic issues it’s facing because of
       US intervention and sanctions, primarily. There’s certainly the
       other arguments and discussions to be made about decisions that
       Maduro and Chavez made, of course, but primarily the issue now
       is sanctions that the United States Government has implemented
       against the elected leadership of that country.
       Then that’s the other issue, that the elections in Venezuela are
       continued to be framed by Republicans and Democrats as
       fraudulent, and that Maduro was not elected by the people, but
       six million people did vote for him. None of the candidates—
       certainly not Sanders, he was guilty of this also— also didn’t
       bring up the fact that nobody voted for Juan Guido. There are
       lots of issues with the way the Democratic Party frames this
       particular discussion because, in my estimation, the Democratic
       Party is just as pro-imperialist as the Republican Party is. I
       don’t think there’s much modulation between the two on this
       particular issue. Even given whatever legitimate arguments
       people have for or against Maduro as a leader of his country,
       all of their answers on this particular issue, and even the
       question itself, were a big problem.
       GREG WILPERT: I think the contrast between the answers that they
       gave to Afghanistan and the answers that they gave to Venezuela
       is quite telling. That maybe the shift that I was talking about
       earlier with regard to Afghanistan is not as big as we might
       think, considering how willing they are to endorse this idea
       that the US should be involved in Venezuela. I want to turn to
       you next, Helena. What do you think of that? Is this— especially
       what Sanders, Castro and Biden said in this context?
       HELENA OLEA: Yes. I agree a lot with Jacqueline. I think that
       the question was terrible and we really have to begin right
       there. It’s a personal feud that the journalist has with Maduro,
       which we understand, but I think that that was not the way to
       frame the issue. Element number one. I do believe that the point
       made about who elected Guido is quite important. There are a
       number of questionings about Guido and how – where he’s getting
       the funding, who’s helping him. There are very recent
       accusations that he is receiving paramilitary aid from Columbia.
       I do think that this is much more complicated than how the
       candidates understand it. I think it’s not a matter of how we
       label or not label Maduro. The real issue should be what should
       be the role of the US. Sanctions are very important.
       The other element also is that the US withdrew aid to Central
       American countries to give it to Guido and the opposition in
       Venezuela. That was not mentioned there, which also reflects
       that they are very badly informed on this topic. Finally, there
       was no mention of the six million Venezuelans who are abroad,
       mostly everywhere in the Americas, trying to start a new life,
       just a brief mention of granting TPS for Venezuelans by Julio
       Castro. I think that the issue is much more complex than that,
       and so it did reflect this very limited view. I think that it’s
       a great shortcoming in terms of their foreign policy. They
       talked about human rights as a prescription that should be
       considered, particularly Elizabeth Warren mentioned it. Then
       what does human rights translate into, and how do we consider it
       and understand it from all of the topics? They could have
       connected that to the US migration policy, and they also failed
       to address that in their response.
       GREG WILPERT: Yeah. I find it pretty amazing that they didn’t
       mention at all the issue of sanctions against Venezuela, which
       are absolutely crucial, especially in the context of the people
       leaving Venezuela, of course, and the problems, economic
       problems that the country has. I’m wondering what do you make of
       this, particularly the way these candidates are treating that
       particular issue, and does that mean that they’re still wedded
       to imperialist politics, as Jackie says?
       OSITA NWANEVU: I think that to a large extent the Democratic
       Party obviously is. I don’t think that the American people and
       Democratic Party specifically have given a lot of thought to the
       United States’ history in South and Central America. The record
       of intervention is something that you know about it only if
       you’re very well read on the left. It’s not something that gets
       talked about in the media and its history is part of the reason
       why we have this situation in Venezuela now. I don’t think that
       there’s a very serious discussion on the Democratic primary
       debate stage or within the primary on that particular issue.
       Hopefully, Bernie Sanders and the other progressives in the
       field raise public awareness of what’s been going on.
       I do think that it’s very hard for me to understand why this
       comes up as an issue time and time again in these debates when
       the only people who I think respond to the kind of
       fear-mongering that the moderators are trying to do about
       Venezuela and socialism are people who already watch Fox News
       and are not Democratic primary voters. I don’t really think that
       resonates with anybody. I don’t think that people, for better or
       for worse, are very clued into what’s going on in the country at
       all. I think there’s an education, there’s the public education
       aspect of what needs to go on here as far as Latin American
       policy is concerned. Hopefully, this sort of positive energy
       we’ve seen on other foreign policy issues eventually migrates
       over to that sphere of the world, and people begin taking the
       situation not only in Venezuela, but across the litany of states
       America has intervened in over the past couple of decades.
       Hopefully, people started taking those foreign policy questions
       more seriously.
       GREG WILPERT: The issue that you raise, of course, of the
       socialism is one that came up and that’s a perfect segue to the
       next clip that we have, which is particularly Bernie Sanders’s
       response to that question, and also an ad that ran for the
       Republicans attacking Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, where she is
       being portrayed as a socialist and being equated with the Khmer
       Rouge in Cambodia. Let’s run that clip.
       SENATOR BERNIE SANDERS: What I believe in terms of democratic
       socialism, I agree with what goes on in Canada and in
       Scandinavia guaranteeing health care to all people as a human
       right. I believe that the United States should not be the only
       major country on Earth not to provide paid family and medical
       leave. I believe that every worker in this country deserves a
       living wage and that we expand the trade union movement. I
       happen to believe also that what, to me, democratic socialism
       means is we deal with an issue we do not discuss enough, Jorge,
       not in the media and not in Congress. You got three people in
       America owning more wealth than the bottom half of this country.
       You’ve got a handful of billionaires controlling what goes on in
       Wall Street, the insurance companies, and in the media. Maybe,
       just maybe, what we should be doing is creating an—
       MODERATOR: Thank you.
       SENATOR BERNIE SANDERS: Economy that works for all of us, not
       one percent. That’s my understanding of democratic socialism.
       MODERATOR: Secretary [inaudible], you wanted to—
       ELIZABETH HENG, REPUBLICAN CAMPAIGN AD: This is the face of
       socialism and ignorance. Does Alexandra Ocasio-Cortez know the
       horror of socialism? My father was minutes from death in
       Cambodia before a forced marriage saved his life. That’s
       socialism: forced obedience, starvation. Mine is a face of
       freedom. My skin is not white. I’m not outrageous, racist, nor
       socialist. I’m a Republican.
       GREG WILPERT: We can see here this incredible contrast between
       the way the Republicans are portraying socialism, and the way
       Bernie Sanders is portraying democratic socialism. Of course,
       this is going to be a major issue, one presumes, especially if
       Bernie Sanders were to become the candidate. But I imagine that
       even if not, we know that Obama was regularly being accused of
       being a socialist. Let me turn to you first, Osita. What do you
       think? Do you think that this will become like “the” campaign
       issue and how can Democrats deal with it?
       OSITA NWANEVU: I think that’s going to be an issue even if
       Biden’s nominee. The Republicans, this is the button that they
       push in every election. The fact that they lost the House in
       2018 doesn’t seem to have dissuaded them that this is a
       reasonable strategy, but it’s what they’re going to do. It’s the
       only trick that they’ve got. I don’t think that it really
       resonates with people. People in the country, broadly speaking,
       there’ve been numbers or polls showing that socialism has gone
       up in public estimation over the past several years. It’s still
       kind of underwater compared to when you ask people about
       capitalism, but that hasn’t really sunken Bernie Sanders’s
       popularity with the American people, broadly speaking. Maybe
       they have certain apprehensions about socialism, but he does
       just as well as any of the other candidates when you do look at
       these head-to-heads against Donald Trump. The election has yet
       to happen, obviously, and we don’t know how things would change
       in certain ways, but I think if you’re a Republican, you have to
       wonder about the extent to which this is actually something that
       is going to be effective.
       I think it’s important that in the 2016 presidential election,
       Trump did not win by calling Hillary Clinton a socialist. In
       fact, he adopted a kind of populist rhetoric, he talked about
       the fact that the system was rigged, and that certain wealthy
       people controlled it. It was really like superficially similar
       to what people on the left said, and it resembled left rhetoric
       more close and it resembles these attacks on socialism we see
       now, the attacks on socialism we heard under Mitt Romney’s
       candidacy and John McCain’s candidacy. The one thing that’s
       actually won them is turning away from that kind of rhetoric and
       they don’t seem to have gotten that. They don’t seem to have
       internalized that fact at all. I think it’s going to be a real
       point of Republican messaging through the election. I don’t
       think it’s going to matter very much, but it is what we can, I
       think, pretty reliably expect them to harp on.
       GREG WILPERT: Helena, let me just turn to you quickly. What’s
       your interpretation of the importance or significance of the
       issue of socialism in this particular campaign?
       HELENA OLEA: I agree very much with Osita’s point. I think that
       he’s quite on point on a number of these issues. I think that it
       reflects a great ignorance and I also think that Republicans are
       failing to understand how faded in the American public the Cold
       War is right now. When you talk to the younger generations that
       were not a part of it, they really do not understand what you
       are referring to, and I think that this is a big mistake on
       their part, and socialism doesn’t scare the American people
       anymore. I think that they have to understand that, but they are
       so much scared that they produced ads like the one you showed.
       It’s very interesting to see them playing with the issue,
       portraying a non-white American attractive woman with long hair,
       dark hair like Alexandra Ocasio-Cortez, saying “there is another
       face to it,” and playing to these scare-mongering tactics of the
       past. I think that it’s in the back of the old Republicans, it’s
       not in the mind of the American people anymore.
       OSITA NWANEVU: I actually want to jump in at that point because
       I think it’s extremely, extremely interesting and important that
       the person whose face was burning in that ad was not Bernie
       Sanders, but Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. That is no accident. I
       think the Republicans have been much friendlier to Sanders over
       the past couple of years, even though he is this socialist
       candidate who’s actually won millions of votes, than they have
       been to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who’s just this random
       Congresswoman. Why is she the focus of all these Fox News
       segments? Why is she the focus of all of this attention online
       and not Sanders, who is ostensibly the greater threat to the
       country as a socialist?
       I think it has to do with the fact, as Helena said, that she is
       a non-white person, she’s a woman and, like the other members of
       the squad— Rashida Tlaib and Ilhan Omar— these are the things
       that Republican voters find threatening. They look at Bernie
       Sanders, they understand he’s a socialist, but he also looks
       like them and that’s something that doesn’t register the same
       fear triggers that putting up a picture of Alexandria
       Ocasio-Cortez might. I think that’s an extremely important thing
       for us to notice and understand. It is not an accident at all
       that she is the focal point of all of this anxiety about
       socialism, and not the actual socialist candidate for president
       who millions of people in this country have already voted for.
       GREG WILPERT: Right. Jackie?
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: Yeah. There are so many interesting angles to
       what Sanders said and the ad. I think what Sanders said is the
       perfect counter to the messaging of the evils of the bogeyman
       socialism as we’re moving. He moved the discourse from this, as
       Helena said, this outdated Cold War kind of rhetoric to, “This
       is the answer to our current economic crisis that we are all
       facing. And by the way, guess what? Other countries have already
       done it, so it can’t be that bad.” The interesting thing about
       what Sanders said is that when he mentioned other countries, he
       was careful to mention Canada and Scandinavia, but did not
       mention Cuba and Venezuela. If you’re looking at Venezuela,
       whatever issues you have with Maduro, Venezuela just completed a
       housing project where they built three and a half million units
       of free and affordable housing for working people.
       We have an exploding homelessness crisis in this country and in
       California alone. That is a socialist success story to me, but
       it’s interesting that that wasn’t mentioned. Cuba routinely
       sends the best doctors in the world around the world to respond
       to disasters. Why? Because the people don’t go into debt
       becoming doctors in Cuba and the government pays for research.
       Those are socialist success stories, but just as it is
       intentional the way the Republicans used a woman of color to
       demonize socialism in their ad, I think Sanders and his team
       were very careful to use the same kind of imagery of socialist
       success stories as a counter, and not bringing up these kinds of
       problematic countries of color where socialism is successful and
       working for the people, but the government of this country has
       problems with the leaders. I think that’s intentional too, but I
       think that again, like we’ve said, the discourse on those issues
       around those countries is so surface-level, we may not see it.
       We may not understand it’s there, but it’s definitely. I don’t
       think his choice of words was accidental either.
       GREG WILPERT: Okay. Unfortunately, we’re going to have to leave
       it there. We’ve run out of time, but I think this was a very
       interesting discussion. This concludes our third segment of the
       third Democratic presidential debate. Again, I was joined by
       Real News host and producer Jacqueline Luqman, and New Republic
       staff writer Osita Nwanevu. And joining us remotely was human
       rights lawyer and University of Illinois in Chicago Professor
       Helena Olea. Thanks again to all three of you for having joined
       us today.
       JACQUELINE LUQMAN: Thank you.
       OSITA NWANEVU: Thank you.
       HELENA OLEA: Thank you.
       GREG WILPERT: I’m Greg Wilpert and thank you for joining The
       Real News Network.
  HTML https://therealnews.com/stories/3rd-democratic-debate-foreign-policy-continues-imperialist-tradition-3-3
       #Post#: 13604--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 2020 Presidential Election
       By: AGelbert Date: September 14, 2019, 8:42 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]Bernie Sick of Republican Talking Points Against
       Medicare for All[/center]
       2,829 views•Published on Sep 13, 2019
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/513dZO7DIxs[/center]
       Thom Hartmann Program
       171K subscribers
       Why are the media and even other Democratic presidential
       candidates using Republican talking points against medicare for
       all?
       Bernie Sanders sets the record straight on medicare for all on
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       Senator Bernie Sanders, fresh from the TV debate, joined Thom on
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       What did Joe Biden ask Bernie Sanders? Listen to the answer.
       Bernie Sanders has strong views on healthcare and Medicare for
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       Sanders shared his views on the debate, watch what he has to
       say.
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       [/center][center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/rgumGgBhWLg[/center]
       #Post#: 13638--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 2020 Presidential Election
       By: AGelbert Date: September 17, 2019, 4:45 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]
  HTML https://ci6.googleusercontent.com/proxy/7Iwt1Obw1A9OF4rmgyl-UYRo4MEJDf68gFtbGNW6JHUtpykjdICNc8oASCFbrYsucF5Fg17XbLG86FfHFO8yE4EkX6gjGVlOvmRAD7s5dGscLlHcisQ_pzhkscbiV_-D4oBdJi6nkSe_a2el9qT1VJhzoNSsAEZvHHg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://gallery.mailchimp.com/d1f5797e59060083034310930/images/2f11cead-050f-4018-bfed-c12fb45691e5.png[/center]
       Make Nexus Hot News part of your morning: click [i]here
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       [center]Top candidates (excluding Senator Sanders &#128077;) to
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       #Post#: 13669--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 2020 Presidential Election
       By: AGelbert Date: September 19, 2019, 10:05 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]BLACK BEAR NEWS 9.18.19 Climate change & media[/center]
       1,035 views•Published on Sep 18, 2019
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/E_-LHdbeZ_g[/center]
       Black Bear News
       2.41K subscribers
       Sanders to attend latest climate forum while Biden and Warren
       pass
  HTML https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2...
       Greta Thunberg to Congress: ‘You’re not trying hard enough.
       Sorry’
  HTML https://www.theguardian.com/environme...
       The Incredible Belief That Corporate Ownership Does Not
       Influence Media Content
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       Friday Gas Strike
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       Category People & Blogs
       #Post#: 13693--------------------------------------------------
       Joe Biden's 'Gaffes' Are Much Bigger Problem for Democrats Than 
       Embarrassment
       By: AGelbert Date: September 22, 2019, 2:36 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]Joe Biden's 'Gaffes' Are Much Bigger Problem for
       Democrats Than Embarrassment[/center]
       8,270 views•Published on Sep 22, 2019
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/_oe4oVZj27A[/center]
       The Real News Network
       352K subscribers
       Joe Biden’s off-the-cuff comments aren’t playing well to
       audiences any more. Is this an indication of a too-long
       political career finally declining, or is this a sign of a much
       bigger problem for the Democratic Party in 2020? Jacqueline
       Luqman talks with The Week contributor Ryan Cooper
       Subscribe to our page and support our work at
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       Category News & Politics
       #Post#: 13768--------------------------------------------------
       Naomi Klein: Establishment Democrats may RUIN it for Progressive
       s causing a Trump win!
       By: AGelbert Date: September 26, 2019, 10:45 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]No Is Not Enough, How Can We Stop Trump and Take Back
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       #Post#: 13829--------------------------------------------------
       &#128226; This is our first television ad &#10024; of the campai
       gn &#129488;
       By: AGelbert Date: October 1, 2019, 5:50 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center][img
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       October 1, 2019
       Anthony,
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       This is our first television ad of the campaign, and we wanted
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       All my best,
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       #Post#: 13844--------------------------------------------------
       Sanders has heart stent surgery after chest discomfort
       By: AGelbert Date: October 2, 2019, 2:23 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]Sanders has heart stent surgery after chest discomfort
       [img
       width=50]
  HTML http://www.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/3-311013201604.png[/img][/center]
       Source: Politico
       Bernie Sanders experienced chest discomfort during a campaign
       event on Tuesday and had two stents inserted to address a
       blockage in an artery, his campaign announced.
       “Sen. Sanders is conversing and in good spirits. He will be
       resting up over the next few days," senior adviser Jeff Weaver
       said in a statement. "We are canceling his events and
       appearances until further notice, and we will continue to
       provide appropriate updates.”
       Read more:
  HTML https://www.politico.com/news/2019/10/02/sanders-has-heart-stent-surgery-after-chest-discomfort-000164
       I feared this greatly. [img
       width=30]
  HTML http://renewablerevolution.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/2/3-310119164317.gif[/img]<br
       />Now the &#128024; Repukians and the pseudo-left Democratic Par
       ty
       Leadership will use this against Senator Sanders to try to
       destroy his presidential bid.
  HTML http://renewablerevolution.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/1/3-120818180835-16271224.gif<br
       />
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       I'm sure &#129408; Trump and his &#129429;&#129430; Hydrocarbon
       Hellspawn enablers are all celebrating.
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       [center][img
       width=190]
  HTML https://media.tenor.com/images/926c7a7fd37a2d72b10bc8e1252980b5/tenor.gif[/img][/center]
       [center][img
       width=240]
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       [move][font=courier]The future is looking brighter and brighter,
       for Tardigrades.[/font][/move]
       [center][img
       width=340]
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       [center]
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