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       #Post#: 1428--------------------------------------------------
       Fighting Infection
       By: AGelbert Date: June 20, 2014, 11:20 pm
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       Are Leeches Really Used in Modern Medicine?
       [center][img
       width=640]
  HTML http://www.hirudolab.com/image/LEECHES.jpg[/img][/center]
       Leeches are still used in modern medicine, although the
       bloodsucking worms' medicinal use has declined since the
       mid-19th century, when it was thought that removing blood would
       help cure diseases. In 2004, the United States Food and Drug
       Administration (FDA) approved leeches for use in recovery
       treatment of skin grafts and other body part attachments.
       Leeches draw blood from the body when applied, which is thought
       to prevent blood from building up underneath a skin graft. They
       also are used to help recirculate blood in the case of blocked
       veins that sometimes occur after reconstructive reattachment
       surgery.
       More about historical medicine:
       •Heroin was used as a cough suppressant from 1898 until 1924,
       when the addictive nature of the ingredient was discovered.
       •In the early 1900s, radiation was considered to have healing
       properties and was used in products for a range of conditions,
       including wrinkles and arthritis. The dangers of radiation
       became well known after the death of prominent American tennis
       player and industrialist Eben Byers, who said he drank three
       bottles of radium-laced water each day.  :P
       
       Agelbert Note: Of course the pro-nuclear advocates never got the
       word and that's how "nuclear Medicine" was born as a way to
       charge for nuclear power plant "products". It's interesting that
       the "radiation is good for you"
  HTML http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-TzWpwHzCvCI/T_sBEnhCCpI/AAAAAAAAME8/IsLpuU8HYxc/s1600/nooo-way-smiley.gif<br
       />LETHAL SCAM  predates the bomb.
       •Eye drops containing bird dung were used from the 16th century
       through the 18th century to help treat eye infections.  ;D
       Agelbert Note: Remember this one? "Look up in the sky! It's a
       bird!? It's  a Plane!? splotch! It's a BIRD!"  :P -> If you
       never watched "Superman" on TV, ya don't get it!  ;D
  HTML http://www.wisegeek.com/are-leeches-really-used-in-modern-medicine.htm
       #Post#: 7063--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fighting Infection
       By: AGelbert Date: May 6, 2017, 7:54 pm
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       [center]How Was Moss Used on the Battlefields of World War
       I?[/center]
       In 1915, with World War I raging and casualties mounting,
       Britain's military doctors were faced with an outbreak of
       sepsis, a life-threatening byproduct of infection, and a
       shortage of cotton, which was crucial for making bandages. It
       was during this time of need that two Scotsmen -- botanist Isaac
       Bayley Balfour and surgeon Charles Walker Cathcart -- proposed
       the idea of making absorbent and antiseptic dressings out of
       sphagnum moss, also known as peat moss, which has been used
       throughout history to keep wounds clean. The idea was a
       life-saver for besieged soldiers and doctors. Balfour and
       Cathcart helped identify two moss species -- S. papillosum and
       S. palustre -- that worked best for controlling bleeding and
       helping wounds heal.
       [center] [img
       width=640]
  HTML http://blogs.ubc.ca/biology321/files/2012/02/Spap1.jpg[/img][/center]
       [center][i]S. papillosum [/I]typically forms dense carpets and
       is commonly found growing in lawns of poor fens and rarely
       occurs in bogs.[/center]
       Life-saving moss on the battlefield:
       •In an effort to stave off infections and sepsis, military
       doctors had tried everything from irrigating wounds with
       chlorine solutions to creating bandages infused with carbolic
       acid, formaldehyde
  HTML http://www.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/3-200714183337.bmp<br
       />or mercury chloride  :P , with varying degrees of success.  ;)
       •There are ancient accounts that warriors in the battle of
       Clontarf outside Dublin in 1014 used moss to pack wounds. It was
       also used by Native Americans, who lined children’s cradles and
       carriers with moss -- rather like a natural diaper.  [img
       width=25
       height=30]
  HTML http://www.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/3-080515182559.png[/img]<br
       />;D
       •Moss was also used during other conflicts, including the
       Napoleonic and Franco-Prussian wars. But it wasn’t until World
       War I that medical experts realized the plant's full potential.
  HTML http://www.wisegeek.com/how-was-moss-used-on-the-battlefields-of-world-war-i.htm
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