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       #Post#: 5795--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: October 11, 2016, 5:05 pm
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       [center] [img
       width=300]
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       [center]Market seen for Vermont food that’s going to
       waste[/center]
       Oct. 10, 2016, 1:17 pm by Mike Polhamus
       Vermont farms produce 14 million pounds of unused food every
       year, according to a recent report by a Morrisville-based
       nonprofit called Salvation Farms.
       The report also found that most of that food gets harvested and
       discarded; only about 16 percent remains on farms to be tilled
       under the earth or fed to livestock.
       [center][font=times new roman]Salvation Farms[/font][/center]
       A Lamoille Community Food Share client helps Theresa Snow, at
       center, and Laurel Ferland of Salvation Farms unload potatoes
       from a Black River Produce truck. Courtesy photo (at article
       link)
       Several groups of Vermont volunteers already handpick around
       600,000 pounds of produce annually from selected farmers’ fields
       after harvest and recover what’s edible from the remnants, most
       of which suffer from blemishes and other aesthetic deficiencies
       that don’t affect the food’s nutritional value.
       Salvation Farms Executive Director Theresa Snow said the report
       gives her confidence that a market might exist for this produce,
       and she’s trying to scale her organization’s efforts up to a
       point where Vermont institutions make use of it. Snow said the
       study was undertaken to find out whether the amount of Vermont
       agricultural produce that goes to waste is enough to affect the
       state’s food supply.
       Snow said it’s important to recognize that it’s not Vermont’s
       farmers who are causing the food to go to waste, but rather
       market forces beyond their control that make imperfect foods too
       costly to use.
       Snow’s organization exists to increase the resilience of
       Vermont’s food system through better management of agricultural
       surpluses like those the report describes.
       The practice of salvaging leftovers after a harvest is known as
       gleaning  [img
       width=60]
  HTML http://us.cdn2.123rf.com/168nwm/lenm/lenm1201/lenm120100200/12107060-illustration-of-a-smiley-giving-a-thumbs-up.jpg[/img]<br
       />, and it’s not a new idea, said Rachel Carter, communications
       director at Vermont Food to Plate.
       [quote]People have gleaned farmers’ fields for thousands of
       years, Carter said.[/quote]
       “It’s actually a really old practice that Salvation Farms has
       been spearheading to bring back to Vermont,” she said.
       The food is entirely safe, but unmarketable, Carter said.
       Carter’s organization is helping Snow figure out a way to expand
       gleaning in Vermont from a volunteer effort to a sustainable
       business, she said. [quote]Of the more than 14 million pounds of
       Vermont produce that goes unused each year, she said, 68 percent
       has been harvested already.
       “As discouraging as this loss may be, the 68 percent of
       harvested food that does not get sold or donated represents a
       potential untapped market opportunity,” [/quote]Carter said in
       an email. “The Farm to Plate Network … will examine the areas of
       market opportunity for surplus and seconds, namely institutions
       and processors, and begin to problem solve around the key
       factors limiting the amount of surplus and seconds making it
       from farm to plate: price, volume, labor, and logistics.”
       There’s no downside for farmers, said Evan Harlow, a manager at
       Westminster’s Harlow Farm. Volunteers from the Vermont Foodbank
       glean from Harlow Farm fields after harvest, Harlow said, and
       they’ve done so since he found out about the service five years
       ago.
       “We just show them what field to go to,” Harlow said. Volunteers
       bring knives, bags and trucks to get the produce and haul it
       away.
       “There’s a little bit less organic material we’re tilling back
       into the soil, but it’s negligible,” Harlow said. “I don’t
       really think there’s any downside to it.”
  HTML http://www.desismileys.com/smileys/desismileys_0293.gif
       Industrial food production is extremely profitable and generally
       efficient, Snow said, but it’s also very wasteful, and gleaning
       recovers only a portion of what goes unused.
       Across the country, she said, 60 billion tons of food gets
       wasted every year, with only 16 percent of that number
       representing produce and other agricultural products.
       The 14 million pounds of unused Vermont produce every year, Snow
       said, “seems like a lot, but I think it seems like a lot because
       we don’t think about our food system.
       “The amount the average person participates in wasting foods is
       more significant than what’s left on farms,” she said. “We’re
       wasting food all the way along the food supply chain.”
       Although her efforts will capture only a small part of that
       food, it’s still important to the vulnerable and disadvantaged
       people who currently benefit from much of Vermont’s gleaned
       produce. If she succeeds, the 14 million pounds of produce
       Vermont farmers don’t use each year could also benefit the
       state, Snow said.
       [quote]“Vermont institutions spend $11 million each year
       sourcing fresh food from outside Vermont,” Snow said.
       “Meanwhile, 14 million pounds of Vermont fresh foods … is
       sitting unused on farms.” ]
  HTML http://www.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/3-200714183312.bmp[/quote]
       Snow said she hopes to sell what farmers reject to institutions
       like nursing homes, veterans’ homes, schools and prisons. She
       said that along the way it’s important not to compete with
       farmers’ development of markets, since that could hurt the
       viability of the entire venture.
       Salvation Farms’
  HTML http://www.pic4ever.com/images/19.gif
       goal of
       increasing the resilience of Vermont’s food system comes into
       play here, she said. Even though gleaning doesn’t typically
       profit farmers, the money it saves would otherwise go to
       exploitative industrial farms around the globe, she said, “and
       we don’t invest it in the local economy or local communities.”
       “That’s why an independent, strong food system ultimately builds
       stronger communities,” she said.
  HTML http://vtdigger.org/2016/10/10/market-seen-vermont-food-thats-going-waste/
       #Post#: 5806--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: October 13, 2016, 6:46 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]What to look for when you're buying land for
       permaculture[/center]
       Sami Grover (@samigrover)
       Design / Resilience
       October 12, 2016
       Some of the most popular posts I write feature people who have
       purchased land and transformed it into small-scale farms and
       permaculture small holdings. From chicken tractors to food
       forests, these stories tend to focus on what people have done
       once they have purchased the land.
       But what about while you're still looking? ???
       Permaculture legend Geoff Lawton
  HTML http://www.pic4ever.com/images/19.gif
       has just put out another
       video, this time looking at the question of what to look for
       when you're on the hunt for suitable land. Points to look out
       for, says Geoff, include water holding capacity in the
       landscape, access routes, and how contours or other geographical
       features may impact maintenance. It's hardly a comprehensive
       guide, but it provides a useful starting point. And I get the
       sense it's probably a teaser for a longer, full length video. I
       would keep an eye on Geoff's website for future updates.
       The other big topic, of course, which isn't discussed in this
       short video is finance. Every time I post about an idyllic
       smallholding, usually I receive comments from aggrieved would-be
       farmers complaining about ex-hedge funders who are now living
       the good life. So it would be interesting to see guidance, not
       just on what types of land to buy, but alternative financing
       models like the Slow Money movement. Similarly, I would imagine
       location—distance to any day jobs, likely markets for produce
       sales etc—would also be a major factor. (Don't forget that rural
       living brings a heavy transportation footprint!)
       Still, this is a useful addition to the arsenal. I'd love to
       hear from folks on other things to look out for when thinking of
       buying land.
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/bYe8ds64Bek[/center]
  HTML http://www.treehugger.com/resilience/what-look-when-youre-buying-land-permaculture.html
       #Post#: 5810--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: October 14, 2016, 12:51 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote author=jdwheeler42 link=topic=559.msg113838#msg113838
       date=1476200781]
       [quote author=agelbert link=topic=559.msg113811#msg113811
       date=1476143724]
       No disrespect intended, Doctor, but I think Geoff Lawton knows a
       bit more about this than you. In the 2 minute video which I hope
       you watched,  ;), he specifically said that this was conditional
       on the amount of toxins present (he referenced pesticide sprayed
       vegetable residue being added to a compost pile). Obviously, if
       the percentage is high, it would not be effective in removing
       all the toxins. So, you are partially right. But Geoff is
       totally right. Some time ago I learned that horse manure is much
       poorer than cow or chicken manure for composting. I hope you are
       aware of that. I suggest you watch the full soils movie. It will
       help you expand your knowledge on this subject. 8)
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/h_-fPGcnDyE
  HTML https://youtu.be/h_-fPGcnDyE[/center]
       [center][embed=640,380]
  HTML http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h_-fPGcnDyE[/embed][/center]
       [/quote]
       [center]Watercress
       [img
       width=400]
  HTML https://c1.staticflickr.com/9/8266/8832647094_c473926d8b_b.jpg[/img]
       Nasturium officinale
       [/center]
       Watercress is one of the most sensitive crops when it comes to
       toxins.  If you can grow watercress in your compost, you should
       have no trouble growing anything else with it.  If a small batch
       of watercress dies when apply some compost/tea, you probably
       want to let it mature longer before using it.
       [/quote]
  HTML http://www.pic4ever.com/images/thankyou.gif
       [img
       width=60]
  HTML http://us.cdn2.123rf.com/168nwm/lenm/lenm1201/lenm120100200/12107060-illustration-of-a-smiley-giving-a-thumbs-up.jpg[/img]<br
       />
       Smart people will listen to you. But there are always those with
       over inflated egos who do not take correction gracefully.
       [font=times new roman]Proverbs 17:
       9 Love prospers when a fault is forgiven, but dwelling on it
       separates close friends.
       10 A single rebuke does more for a person of understanding than
       a hundred lashes on the back of a fool.[/font]
       #Post#: 5811--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: October 14, 2016, 12:54 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote author=RE link=topic=559.msg113816#msg113816
       date=1476153632]
       As a non-expert armchair theorist, I still believe the best
       purification method for compost is through solar ovens to bake
       the compost and break up any complex polymers that might be
       biologically harmful into smaller constituent parts, which then
       can be reassembled into new molecules by the given organism that
       ingests them.  Adjusting the temperature and how long you bake
       would make it possible to only break down as far as necessary
       and still have good precursors to work with and not have to
       synthesize everything from scratch.
       Most if not all pesticides would be rendered harmless this way.
       About the only harmful things that would remain are heavy metals
       that got into the process in some way, mercury, lead etc.
       RE
       [/quote]
       [img
       width=20]
  HTML http://www.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/3-080515182559.png[/img]<br
       />  [img
       width=30]
  HTML http://www.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/3-200714191456.bmp[/img]
       Sunflowers are a proven way to leach the soil of heavy metals.
       They have done it in inner city lots now used to grow veggies in
       Detroit. For heavy metal polluted stagnant water bodies like
       ponds and lakes, Lemna minor  (duckweed) has also been
       successfully used.  8)
       #Post#: 5928--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: November 20, 2016, 12:16 pm
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       [center]Liquid Gold: Why Flushing a Toilet Is a Colossal Waste
  HTML http://www.pic4ever.com/images/301.gif
       
  HTML http://www.desismileys.com/smileys/desismileys_0293.gif<br
       />[/center]
       [center]It’s not just a misuse of water; nitrogen and phosphorus
       are also squandered in the process.
       [/center]
       By Jaimie Seaton
  HTML https://psmag.com/liquid-gold-why-flushing-a-toilet-is-a-colossal-waste-fe656731956f
       #Post#: 5996--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: December 4, 2016, 3:09 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/fEJgw4z6bsg[/center]
       [center]
       We Can Now Grow Food Anywhere
  HTML http://www.pic4ever.com/images/balloons.gif[/center]
       
       The High Density Vertical Growth (HDVG) system seems like space
       age farming. The crops grow on something that looks like large
       plastic panels used to store shoes vertically in a closet.
       They're indoors a controlled environment, moving on an overhead
       conveyor system that is designed to provide maximum sunlight and
       precisely correct nutrients to each plant.
       Glen Kertz, CEO of Valcent Products explains that this system
       only uses 1/20th the amount of water needed for conventional
       agriculture.
       "We do intensive agriculture that is renewable and sustainable
       in an urban environment... this system can work in the desert in
       Las Vegas, rooftops in New York, it can be in a building or a
       basement."
       His company operates year round production. No pests and no
       weeds-- so it's easy to skip the fertilizers and pesticides.
       They can even grow potatoes, beets and carrots in these
       futuristic sheets of rotating vegetables! And indeed, they can
       grow them anywhere...
       --Bibi Farber
  HTML http://www.nextworldtv.com/videos/growing-food/futuristic-indoor-farming.html
       #Post#: 6025--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: December 7, 2016, 6:43 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/Tk8eP9--O0Y[/center]
       [center]Organic Pest Control[/center]
       [center]Strike The Balance  [/center]
       80% of the bugs in your garden are good bugs. They are
       beneficial because they eat other harmful bugs, like the ones
       eating your crops.
       Scott Myer, the editor of Organic Gardening Magazine explains
       in this video that you don't need to panic when you see pests.
       They are not all doing harm.
       Some simple products he shows us to target specific pests are
       peppermint oil and garlic oil. Learn about his great secret for
       grub control. Great tip: you can use a synthetic fabric called a
       row cover -- they're light enough to rest on the plants and
       allow light, water and even fertilizer to get through.
       Why not attract more birds to eat the bugs? Just offer them a
       bird bath! You can also plant more flowers to attract the good
       bugs.
       Of course using chemical pesticides does nothing but harm
       everything in it's path- along with the bugs it's successfully
       killing.
       As the study of permaculture teaches us -- it's all about
       observing and helping our growing environments achieve optimum
       balance and symbiosis. So maybe you don't have a bug problem -
       but perhaps you have a bird shortage?
       -- Bibi Farber
       This video was produced by Howdini.com
  HTML http://www.nextworldtv.com/videos/growing-food/organic-pest-control.html
       #Post#: 6056--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: December 11, 2016, 6:20 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center][img
       width=200]
  HTML http://dl10.glitter-graphics.net/pub/2491/2491210ovie015m90.gif[/img][/center]
       [center]Call for new dairy model in Vermont sparks
       debate[/center]
       Dec. 9, 2016, 5:51 pm by Mike Polhamus 11 Comments
       SNIPPET:
       The letter calls for the state to “support and facilitate the
       necessary statewide transition to regenerative and organic dairy
       production,” although several signers said that wouldn’t
       necessarily involve every farm practicing fully organic methods.
       Rather, they say, they seek to model a program after what’s been
       done with organic products, where some set of higher standards
       differentiates Vermont’s milk and commands a premium.
  HTML https://vtdigger.org/2016/12/09/call-new-dairy-model-vermont-sparks-debate/
       #Post#: 6160--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: December 29, 2016, 12:18 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center]Urban Rooftop Farm Sells Shares ;D[/center]
       [center]Here's a rooftop garden that's feeding about 10
       families.
       [/center]
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/eiHHd_wliZ4[/center]
       They are called Community Growers in Milwaukee, WI. They are
       operating as a CSA (Community Supported Agriculture) meaning
       they sell shares of the harvest on a subscription basis
       throughout the growing season. They even sell to the local
       health food store across the street.
       Owner Erik Lindberg is on a mission: To grow organic vegetables
       and fruits in an urban environment, to promote local food
       production as an alternative to agri-business and corporate food
       distribution, to innovate new and better methods for urban
       farming, to provide leadership in urban farming and inspire
       others to grow their own food, to provide successful models of
       local business, to advise and coach other aspiring urban
       farmers, to install additional urban farms and gardens, and to
       green his city wherever he can.
       Water is an issue because of the additional heat on the roof,
       and the lettuce may wilt early. But the rooftop tomatoes came up
       a week before all the land grown tomatoes! It's all a learning
       process.
       Most important: this was previously useless space, now growing
       food.
  HTML http://www.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/3-200714191258.bmp<br
       />  [img width=25
       height=30]
  HTML http://www.createaforum.com/gallery/renewablerevolution/3-080515182559.png[/img]
       --Bibi Farber
  HTML http://www.nextworldtv.com/videos/urban-initiatives/urban-rooftop-farm-sells-shares.html
       #Post#: 6223--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Sustainable Farming
       By: AGelbert Date: January 9, 2017, 4:29 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [center][quote]"Drive-ins are more dangerous than drive-by
       shootings."[/quote][/center]
       [move]America's inner cities are "food deserts"[/move]
       [center]
  HTML https://youtu.be/EzZzZ_qpZ4w[/center]
       [center]Food is the problem and food is the solution[/center]
       
       If I picked a video of the year, this would be it.
       A simple solution to many, many problems.
       Los Angeles owns 26 square miles of vacant lots . That's the
       equivalent of 20 Central Parks.
       So what are they doing with them?
       Nothing - but they will "cite" you if you try to grow anything
       useful or beautiful on them.
       Take aways:
       "If kids grow kale, they eat kale."
       "Growing your own food is like printing your own money."
       So basic. So sane.
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  HTML http://www.nextworldtv.com/videos/health-and-wellness/drive-ins-are-more-dangerousthan-drive-by-shootings.html
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