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       #Post#: 28--------------------------------------------------
       Fossil Fuel Subsidies - The Invisible Ones are Worse Than the Ob
       vious Ones!
       By: AGelbert Date: October 10, 2013, 8:13 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [move]Fossil Fuel Subsidies in the U.S.[/move]
       What is a fossil fuel subsidy?
       A fossil fuel subsidy is any government action that lowers the
       cost of fossil fuel energy production, raises the price received
       by energy producers or lowers the price paid by energy
       consumers. There are a lot of activities under this simple
       definition—tax breaks and giveaways, but also loans at favorable
       rates, price controls, purchase requirements and a whole lot of
       other things.
       Are you looking for information about International Fossil Fuel
       Subsidies?  Then go here.
       Want to take action to end fossil fuel subsidies? Sign this
       petition.
       How much money does the U.S. government give oil, gas and coal
       companies?
       In the United States, credible estimates of annual fossil fuel
       subsidies range from $14 billion to $52 billion annually, while
       even efforts to remove small portions of those subsidies have
       been defeated in Congress, as shown in the graphic below
  HTML http://priceofoil.org/content/uploads/2012/05/FIN.USCapitolSubsidyGraphicFlyer.pdf
  HTML http://priceofoil.org/fossil-fuel-subsidies/
       #Post#: 82--------------------------------------------------
       The True Cost of Oil
       By: AGelbert Date: October 17, 2013, 5:57 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
  HTML http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=84zIj_EdQdM
       #Post#: 104--------------------------------------------------
       The Cost of Carbon
       By: AGelbert Date: October 18, 2013, 4:56 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
  HTML http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=kY-ZnpWbJdw
       The fossil fuel industry is NOT PAYING IT; [i]WE ARE![/I]
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       [img
       width=110]
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       #Post#: 118--------------------------------------------------
       Fighting the good fight
       By: AGelbert Date: October 20, 2013, 2:06 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [move]From a thread I participated in  ;D to keep the fossil
       fuelers from spreading 'inaccuracies'.  ;)[/move]
       Stan Curlee
       No A.G., I deplore inflated dividends also. And did I post yet
       on being dead set against nuclear? I am. Here’s the bottom line
       with me and I have stated it here more than once. My concern is
       a dependable grid that will not harm the percent delivery on
       demand and quality of power we get or cause financial pain
       beyond what we can afford—vastly higher rates, vastly higher
       taxes or government default.
       If renewables can do it, fine. But they cannot, I submit, past
       about 15% penetration. And everyone is going to have to find
       that out the hard way. I’m not sure I’m “mobilizing” against
       anything, but this is a hoppy and passion, just because I’m a
       techy type on this stuff and love it. . . . Unless you consider
       me an army of “one.” A.G., I ask you to dig deep and really
       consider how many technical points/challenges I am actually
       misrepresenting. (?) Really? And RE phase 3, I don’t think I’m
       disguising anything. I think Scheer left out the “honest
       engineering challenge” phase. He assumes there are ZERO honest
       challenges to this?? Not one? There’s nothing special about me,
       but this is my discipline. I run numbers similar to these and
       risk assess complex systems all the time for viability when I
       have to solve engineering problems. Thomas made a very telling
       remark in his great article. Remember? There are simply so many
       non-technically trained people in places of power and influence
       who simply will not listen to or take advice from those of us
       who are technically trained. Their minds are made up.
       A. G. Gelbert
       Stan,
       Here's the main problem I have with your defense of the fossil
       fuel energy status quo as if it was something reasonably priced,
       economical, viable and sane as opposed to your continuous
       insistence on claiming that renewable energy is too costly
       and/or unreliable:
       Fossil fuel energy was never, and I mean never, cost effective.
       In a sane society that doesn't pretend you can add and subtract
       whatever factors you wish in order to come up with a profit that
       will attract investment capital, you figure in all the costs to
       human society.
       From the moment John D. Rockefeller started flushing gasoline
       down the rivers in Pennsylvania in the late 19th century (it was
       a waste product then) after refining crude oil for lubricants
       and lamp oil, huge costs were being foisted on society.
       Coal is even worse. You pretend all that is water under the
       bridge. You pretend all the benefits of modern society are an
       acceptable tradeoff.
       Well, they aren't. The only premise that is logical and sane
       now, with the continued damage that adds insult to injury to the
       biosphere we all depend on, is to admit that fossil fuels were
       never a viable, cost effective, sustainable source of energy for
       mankind and press on to renewable energy simply because there is
       no other alternative.
       Argue this isn't real and those who defend fossil fuel energy
       are not in la la land in regard to the actual cost of these
       poisons if you dare.
       The subsidies the fossil-fuel (and nuclear) industry receive —
       and have received for many years — make their product
       “affordable.” Those subsidies take many forms, but the most
       significant are their “externalities.” Externalities are real
       costs, but they are foisted off on the community instead of
       being paid by the companies that caused them.[18]
       Paul Epstein, director of Harvard Medical School Center for
       Health and the Global Environment, has examined the health and
       environmental impacts of coal, including: mining,
       transportation, combustion in power plants and the impact of
       coal’s waste stream. He found that the "life cycle effects of
       coal and its waste cost the American public $333 billion to over
       $500 billion dollars annually". These are costs the coal
       industry is not paying and which fall to the community in
       general. Eliminating that subsidy would dramatically increase
       the price of coal-fired electricity.[18]
       IEA position on subsidies
       According to IEA (2011) energy subsidies artificially lower the
       price of energy paid by consumers, raise the price received by
       producers or lower the cost of production. ,"Fossil fuels
       subsidies costs generally outweigh the benefits.
       Subsidies to renewables and low-carbon energy technologies can
       bring long-term economic and environmental benefits".[19] In
       November 2011, an IEA report entitled Deploying Renewables 2011
       said "subsidies in green energy technologies that were not yet
       competitive are justified in order to give an incentive to
       investing into technologies with clear environmental and energy
       security benefits".
       The IEA's report disagreed with claims that renewable energy
       technologies are only viable through costly subsidies and not
       able to produce energy reliably to meet demand. "A portfolio of
       renewable energy technologies is becoming cost-competitive in an
       increasingly broad range of circumstances, in some cases
       providing investment opportunities without the need for specific
       economic support," the IEA said, and added that "cost reductions
       in critical technologies, such as wind and solar, are set to
       continue."[20]
       Fossil-fuel consumption subsidies were $409 billion in 2010, oil
       products claim half of it. Renewable-energy subsidies were $66
       billion in 2010 and will reach according to IEA $250 billion by
       2035. Renewable energy is subsidized in order to compete in the
       market, increase their volume and develop the technology so that
       the subsidies become unnecessary with the development.
       Eliminating fossil-fuel subsidies could bring economic and
       environmental benefits. Phasing out fossil-fuel subsidies by
       2020 would cut primary energy demand 5%. Since the start of
       2010, at least 15 countries have taken steps to phase out
       fossil-fuel subsidies.
  HTML http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_subsidies
       
       I say they should take the subsidy money presently assigned to
       fossil fuels and transfer all of it to renewable energy
       subsidies.
       Fossil fuel was never a viable energy option for mankind. We
       cannot afford to burn fossil fuels, period.
       Somehow, I don't think, you, Stan, would agree to the shutting
       off of all fossil fuel subsides and giving that money to
       renewable energy for at least as long as fossil fuels had it
       (about 100 years!) .
       The rest of that thread and the article it was based on here
  HTML http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2013/08/norway-approves-3-billion-for-wind-power-plants-to-triple-capacity#comment-127376
       #Post#: 144--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fossil Fuel Subsidies in the U.S.
       By: AGelbert Date: October 22, 2013, 10:05 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
  HTML http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=za4r5uWj4AY&feature=player_embedded<br
       />
       #Post#: 193--------------------------------------------------
       The REAL &quot;real world&quot;
       By: AGelbert Date: October 29, 2013, 2:04 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [move]Feast your eyes on this EXCELLENT comment that summarizes
       what pro-fossil fuelers REFUSE to see  ;) about TRUE energy
       costs versus pricing.[/move]
       Gerry Wootton
       October 29, 2013
       The point about energy independence may not apply (yet) to
       countries with lots of coal and gas, or at least not in an
       obvious way. For countries that rely to any extent on imported
       energy this is more expensive than face value as it continuously
       drains the domestic money supply: while energy to some extent is
       converted into value, a large part of it is simply lost even in
       relatively efficient systems so the balance of trade is always
       negative.
       However, Germany does have a fair bit of coal; the thing they
       have realized is that coal because of its extreme externalities
       places a heavy distributed burden on the economy even if its
       point load seems small. From this perspective, dependence on
       non-renewable energy, even if domestic,  is not energy
       independence [I] as this energy use places a burden on the
       economy while scarcity alone determines pricing. [/I]
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       />
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       One important aspect mentioned in the article is that
       distributed generation attracts private capital in a way that
       the centralized model does not   and also frees up competition
       in the market.
       A market does not even need a great deal of free competition to
       make it become competitive. This is certainly one reason that
       for profit utilities must resist: what is good for the consumer
       is not good for the shareholder  :emthup:; further, enterprises
       that have a history of monopolistic control are often poorly
       equipped  ;) to work in a truly competitive way.  >:(
       In my experience, another value of distributed generation, not
       mentioned in the article, is that it makes consumers more aware
       of consumption and motivates restraint on consumption and desire
       for efficiency.
       In off-grid applications there is always a highly visible
       tension between the cost of generation and storage versus the
       cost of high efficiency appliances. American utilities
       unwittingly are playing chicken with that issue by limiting
       roof-top capacity to an approximation of average customer
       demand.
  HTML http://www.freesmileys.org/emoticons/emoticon-anime-047.gif<br
       />
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       The Official Explanation for the German Energy Transition
  HTML http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/blog/post/2013/10/the-official-explanation-for-the-german-energy-transition
       Short List of willfully blind (but not batty  ;) ) bats:
       Nicole Foss
       Gail Tverberg
       Tyler Durden
       Charles Hall
       CNN
       CNBC, etc.   >:(
       #Post#: 199--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fossil Fuel Subsidies in the U.S.
       By: AGelbert Date: October 29, 2013, 8:48 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The way it USED TO BE was THIS:
       [img width=640
       height=380]
  HTML http://paradigm-shift-21st-century.nl/plaatjes/world-according-to-americans.jpg[/img]
       YES, THERE ARE STILL DIE HARD WAR AND OIL LOVING IDIOTS out
       there BUT THE TREND IS NOT THEIR FRIEND!
       [img width=640
       height=380]
  HTML http://wizbangblue.com/images/2008/02/is_the_iraq_war_causing_the_recession/iraq-oil.jpg[/img]
       [move]Americans have become reacquainted with arithmetic:  ;D
       [/I][/move]
       IRAQ War = SUBTRACT $,$$$,$$$,$$$ from the US Economy!   ???
       >:(
       Iraq War Could Have Paid For 100% Renewable Power Grid
       
       by Washingtons Blog - April 14th, 2013, 3:30am
  HTML http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/04/iraq-war-could-have-paid-for-100-renewable-power-grid/
  HTML http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/04/iraq-war-could-have-paid-for-100-renewable-power-grid/
       Iraq War Poll: 10 Years Later, Majority View Invasion As Mistake
       [quote]Ten years after the United States invaded Iraq, 53
       percent of Americans now view the war as a mistake -- but with a
       majority of Republicans still standing behind the effort,
       according to a new Gallup survey.[/quote]
  HTML http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/18/iraq-war-poll_n_2899987.html
  HTML http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/18/iraq-war-poll_n_2899987.html
       [img width=640
       height=480]
  HTML http://www.greenamerica.org/images/pubs/realgreen/articleimages/greenenergy240w.jpg[/img]
       RENEWABLE ENERGY = ADD $,$$$,$$$,$$$ TO the US Economy!
       [img width=640
       height=420]
  HTML http://www.ucsusa.org/assets/images/ce/Bipartisan-RES.jpg[/img]
       [move][i]THAT'S RIGHT! >:(  WAR IS a Fossil Fuel subsidy! It's
       OVER for WARS FOR OIL!
  HTML http://images.sodahead.com/polls/000370273/polls_Smiley_Angry_256x256_3451_356175_answer_4_xlarge.png<br
       />
  HTML http://www.pic4ever.com/images/47b20s0.gif
       [/move]
       #Post#: 209--------------------------------------------------
       Pacific Northwest States Link with B.C. on Carbon Pricing Pact
       By: AGelbert Date: October 30, 2013, 5:31 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Pacific Northwest States Link with B.C. on Carbon Pricing
       Pact
  HTML http://www.pic4ever.com/images/maniac.gif
       10/31/2013
       Clean Edge News
       
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       The leaders of British Columbia, California, Oregon and
       Washington have signed the Pacific Coast Action Plan on Climate
       and Energy, committing their governments, and a region that
       represents the world’s fifth largest economy, to a comprehensive
       and far- reaching strategic alignment to combat climate change
       and promote clean energy.
  HTML http://www.pic4ever.com/images/19.gif
       California Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr., Oregon Governor John
       Kitzhaber, Washington Governor Jay Inslee were joined at Cisco
       SF by British Columbia’s Premier Christy Clark, who participated
       via TelePresence from Victoria. BC Environment Minister
       Honourable Mary Polak attended in person.
       
       Through the Action Plan, the leaders agreed that all four
       jurisdictions will account for the costs of carbon pollution and
       that, where appropriate and feasible, link programs to create
       consistency and predictability across the region of 53 million
       people. The leaders also committed to adopting and maintaining
       low carbon fuel standards in each jurisdiction. In a joint
       action plan, the leaders committed to “meaningful coordination
       and linkage between states and provinces across North America.”
       
       “This Action Plan represents the best of what Pacific Coast
       governments are already doing, and calls on each of us to do
       more—together—to create jobs by leading in the clean energy
       economy, and to meet our moral obligation to future
       generations,” said Governor Inslee. “Each of the governments
       here is already taking bold steps on climate change; by joining
       forces, we will accomplish even more," Inslee said.
       
       Flanked by supportive business and labor leaders, the governors
       and Premier redoubled their commitment to growing the region’s
       clean energy economy. The region covered by the Action Plan has
       a combined GDP of $2.8 trillion—effectively the world’s fifth
       largest economy.
       “Oregon supports the Action Plan because we are already seeing
       how our commitment to clean energy is changing the face and
       fortune of our state, accounting for $5 billion in economic
       activity and 58,000 jobs,” said Governor Kitzhaber. “The debate
       is over. The scientific community no longer disputes that
       climate change is happening and human-caused. But regardless of
       where you stand on this question, there’s another good reason to
       act: transitioning to a clean economy creates jobs,” Kitzhaber
       said.
       Under the Action Plan, California and British Columbia will
       maintain their existing carbon pricing programs along with their
       respective clean fuel standards, while Oregon and Washington
       have committed to moving forward on a suite of similar policies.
       The leaders further agreed to harmonize their 2050 greenhouse
       gas emission targets and develop mid- term targets where needed
       to set a path toward long-term reductions.
       
       “California isn't waiting for the rest of the world before it
       takes action on climate change,”    said Governor Brown. “Today,
       California, Oregon, Washington and British Columbia are all
       joining together to reduce greenhouse gases,” Brown said.
       
       The leaders pledged to cooperate with governments and
       sub-national governments around the world to press for a global
       agreement on climate change in 2015.
       “Taking action to address climate change in our own capitals is
       an important first step,” said Premier Clark. “By supplying
       cleaner energy and associated technologies to help others reduce
       their emissions while growing the economy and creating jobs at
       home, our generation has an opportunity to lead on the world
       stage. This agreement signals we are ready to innovate and work
       together to achieve a healthy, strong, and secure future,“ Clark
       said.
       
       Business leaders hailed the Action Plan as an important
       milestone and a boost to efforts for national and international
       policy change.
       
       “Our company is seeing significant growth on the Pacific Coast,
       and it is encouraging that the trend is concurrent with this
       landmark accord,” said Steve Clem, Vice President of Skanska USA
       in Portland, Oregon, one of the ten largest construction
       companies in the U.S.
       
       “In this time of political grandstanding and gridlock, private
       enterprises like ours that are trying to do the right thing are
       pleased by the recognition here that it really is possible to
       grow the economy, create jobs and still do our part as a region
       to fight climate change,” Clem said.
  HTML http://www.cleanedge.com/Resources/news/Pacific-Northwest-States-Link-with-B.C.-on-Carbon-Pricing-Pact
       #Post#: 308--------------------------------------------------
       Alberta, Canada is subsidizing tar sands fossil fuel biosphere t
       rashing!
       By: AGelbert Date: November 12, 2013, 5:48 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Alberta, Canada is subsidizing tar sands fossil fuel biosphere
       trashing!
       How? The massive flooding that has recently hit Albert is caused
       by Global Warming. YET, it's the citizens of Alberta that have
       to foot the bill for flood damages. This is a SUBSIDY that is
       actually LARGER than the obvious tax breaks and depletion
       allowance subsidies given to fossil fuel pigs.
       Just another TOTALLY IGNORED, IN-YOUR-FACE cost of burning
       fossil fuels that fossil fuelers refuse to own up to.
       [quote]
       Funding and Insurance
       Updated: October 1, 2013 8:15 am
       Assistance is available to Albertans to help rebuild homes,
       businesses and communities. The Alberta Government has allocated
       $1 billion  :o  >:( in immediate support for the first phase
       ::) of recovery and reconstruction.
       Disaster recovery programs (DRP)
       Funds to cover uninsurable damage and loss to essential
       property. Additionally, if you live in a flood fringe,
       information on funding for mitigation
       Estimated residential construction cost
       The level of funding homeowners can receive through disaster
       assistance is based on the cost of construction per square foot
       to return the space to a functional, basic level of finish.
       Hand-up Plan - Small Business Recovery Programs
       Low-interest loans partially guaranteed by the province and
       interest rebates for eligible small businesses, agricultural
       producers and not-for-profit organizations
       Insurance
       Contact numbers, insurance information, claims information...
       Historical road closures
       Record of flood-affected provincial roads and bridges.
       [/quote]
  HTML http://alberta.ca/recoveryinformation.cfm
       
       The Alberta Fossil Fuel
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       Tar Sands pigs should
       be the ones billed that BILLION DOLLARS!
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       And THAT MASSIVE INVISIBLE SUBSIDY that fossil fuelers enjoy on
       the backs of we-the-people is the MAIN REASON the fossil fuel
       agents of mendacity and duplicity are going all out to convince
       people to DOUBT the ESTABLISHED SCIENTIFIC cause and effect link
       between burning fossil fuels and damages from Global Warming
       AMPLIFICATION of extreme weather events.
       [move][I][font=impact]The Fossil Fuelers   DID THE Climate
       Trashing CRIME,[COLOR=BROWN]   but since they have ALWAYS BEEN
       liars
  HTML http://www.u.arizona.edu/~patricia/cute-collection/smileys/lying-smiley.gif<br
       />and conscience free crooks
  HTML http://www.freesmileys.org/smileys/smiley-devil19.gif,
       they
       are trying to AVOID [/color]  DOING THE TIME or     PAYING THE
       FINE!     Don't let them get away with it![/font][/I][/move]
       #Post#: 353--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fossil Fuel Subsidies - The Invisible Ones are Worse Than th
       e Obvious Ones!
       By: AGelbert Date: November 15, 2013, 8:32 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Fossil Fuels Receive $500 Billion A Year In Government Subsidies
       Worldwide
       Originally published on ClimateProgress
       Producers of oil, gas and coal received more than $500 billion
       in government subsidies around the world in 2011, with the
       richest nations collectively spending more than $70 billion
       every year to support fossil fuels.
       Those are the findings of a recent report by the Overseas
       Development Institute, a think tank based in the United Kingdom.
       “If their aim is to avoid dangerous climate change, governments
       are shooting themselves in both feet,” the report, headed by ODI
       research fellow Shelagh Whitley, said. “They are subsidizing the
       very activities that are pushing the world towards dangerous
       climate change, and creating barriers to investment in
       low-carbon development and subsidy incentives that encourage
       investment in carbon-intensive energy.”
       While the report acknowledges there is currently no globally
       agreed definition of what constitutes a subsidy, it cites the
       World Trade Organization’s approach: “a subsidy is any financial
       contribution by a government, or agent of a government, that
       confers a benefit on its recipient.”
       Germany, for example, provided €1.9 billion in financial
       assistance to its hard coal sector in 2011, according to the
       report. That same year, the U.S. created a $1 billion fuel tax
       exemption for farmers and invested $500 million for fossil
       energy research and development. The top 11 “rich-country
       emitters” — the biggest being Russia, the United States,
       Australia, Germany and the United Kingdom — are estimated to
       have spent $74 billion on subsidies in 2011.
       That total amount outweighs the support provided to developing
       countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions by seven to
       one, the report found.
       Fossil fuel subsidies were actually created to benefit the poor.
       According to ODI, governments often justify giving tax breaks
       and freebies to energy companies in order for those companies to
       provide energy access to those who can’t afford it.
       Generally, however, that winds up not being the case. Citing a
       report by the International Monetary Fund, ODI said only seven
       percent of the benefits from fossil fuel subsidies in developing
       countries reached the poorest 20 percent of people between 2005
       and 2009. In contrast, more than 40 percent of those subsidies
       benefited the people in richest 20 percent of people during that
       time.
       [img width=640
       height=380]
  HTML http://i2.wp.com/cleantechnica.com/files/2013/11/fossil-fuel-subsidies.png[/img]
       Image Credit: Overseas Development Institute
       Subsidies for gasoline were the most unequal, with the report
       citing less than five percent of those subsidies reaching the
       poorest people and more than 60 percent benefiting the richest.
       Fossil fuel subsidies for liquefied petroleum gas, more commonly
       known as propane, had similar numbers. Kerosene subsidies were
       found to have been pretty much evenly distributed.
       [img width=640
       height=380]
  HTML http://i0.wp.com/cleantechnica.com/files/2013/11/oil-subsidies.png[/img]
       Image Credit: Overseas Development Institute
       Subsidies to fossil fuels are also making it difficult to
       compete with artificially low energy prices, therefore
       discouraging private investors from putting money into clean
       energy technologies. What’s more, the growing number of
       countries that provide subsidies to both fossil fuels and clean
       energy may actually be negating the impact of climate finance
       and other clean-energy incentives, according to the report.
       ODI is calling on the G20 countries to phase out all subsidies
       to coal and to oil and gas exploration by 2015, and end fossil
       fuel subsidies entirely by 2020. The process won’t be easy, the
       report noted, finding that citizens across the globe are
       generally misinformed about what they or others receive in terms
       of subsidies. Additionally, special interests are dominating the
       playing field, making it difficult to come to a consensus.
       According to the Center for Responsive Politics, individual and
       political action committees affiliated with oil and gas
       companies have donated $239 million to candidates and parties
       since 1990. But the U.S. isn’t the only moneyed country where
       special interests assure that fossil fuel subsidies reign on,
       according to the report.
       In India, for example, federal and state governments incur great
       expense in order to provide the country’s powerful farm industry
       with “cheap or free” electricity, the report said. That, along
       with the fact that agricultural incomes are tax-exempt in India,
       provides farmers in that country with the funds to create a
       powerful lobby that “ensures that no government can hold on to
       power without holding on to [fossil fuel] subsidies.”
       “The barriers to reporting on subsidies and to their removal are
       based on the multiple and often diverging interests of a wide
       range of stakeholders in both developed and developing
       countries,” the report said. “These include government
       officials, industry associations, companies, trade unions,
       consumers, social and labor political activists, and civil
       society organizations — all of whom need to be on board if
       subsidies are to be eliminated.”
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