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       #Post#: 52389--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: PhiltheRef
       Date: September 5, 2022, 6:34 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       How's about VAR involvement is only when asked by on field
       official?
       If they had an obscured view they could request input otherwise
       trust their instincts and get on with it.
       The request for involvement should be phrased similarly to
       Rugby.
       "I believe that to be a Red Card Offence" is there anything to
       change my decision"
       Is there any reason why I shouldn't award a penalty kick?
       #Post#: 52392--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: TVOS
       Date: September 5, 2022, 6:55 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: cwh link ---
       >
       > [quote author=Ashington46 link=topic=3949.msg52241#msg52241
       date=1662233291]
       > It all started in 1991 with the introduction of the fourth
       official who, I am sure was put in place to be the rubbing rag
       for rival managers and benches ----they must have a constant
       earache these days.
       >
       > We used to have 22 players in matches officiated by three
       people in a physical game which was enjoyed by most fans who
       would then dicuss the merits of the said game and its
       officiating.
       > We now have a game with 40 players, any of whom could be
       involved in the game up to a maximum of 32 and the game is
       officiated by 4 onfield officials and 2 VAR people. The game is
       far less physical, thus it should be easier to officiate,
       however, a lot of fans to whiom I speak throughout the country
       moan like mad about VAR and the officials.
       > I am straight with them and ask them if they enjoy the game,
       some do and some don't,  however, they pay a lot of money and
       have to endure thte constant changes which are made to TLOG each
       season but which don't make  the game any better as a spectator
       sport.
       >
       > Those running the game seem intent on trying to make it a
       'perfect spectacle' however, they need to have a good look at
       just what has been happening in the last 31 years instead of
       trying to make it a digital festival. It is a simple game which
       is being made more complicated by needless meddling.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       This is why I posted elsewhere that the Bury AFC v North Shields
       match shown on the Red Button was enjoyable to watch without VAR
       etc
       [/quote]
       ... until people started throwing flares into the ground because
       they can't decide which bury to support!
       #Post#: 52428--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: rustyref
       Date: September 5, 2022, 12:03 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The very obvious problem is the management, or rather the lack
       of it.  At the start of the season VAR wasn't really getting
       involved at all, step forward just a month and they are now
       getting involved with very trivial things.  And it isn't the
       first season this has happened, i.e. the "bar" moved during the
       season.  It can't be the referees collectively deciding this, it
       has to be management directing them on it, and I'm sure it has
       the match officials completely confused and devoid of
       confidence.
       #Post#: 52479--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: Readingfan
       Date: September 6, 2022, 10:37 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Article from Henry Winter in The Times -
  HTML https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/57b9f306-2d1f-11ed-b64b-1375cd73757d?shareToken=2e7914309219ff3573158807328f8748
       He praises light touch UEFA VAR in Euro 2020 and notes there
       were only 18 VAR interventions in the 51 games - if anyone
       happens to know, it would be interesting to know how many VAR
       interventions there were in first 5 rounds of Premier League
       this season.
       I think the article is perhaps a bit lazy at times. Winter
       writes that VAR should be swift and correct, which is easy to
       write on paper but perhaps less easy to implement in reality.
       Winter has a 5 point plan to improve VAR.
       1. Have a 90 second time limit on making decisions
       2. Have officials working in same VAR teams and have them at the
       stadium rather than at a remote location.
       3. Mic up officials and broadcast conversations to fans/viewers.
       4. Work with the managers.
       5. Bring Howard Webb in and have him more closely follow UEFA's
       'light touch' model
       Point 1 might sound good in theory but runs the risk of being
       swift but incorrect. I'm not convinced rushed decisions is going
       to lead to any greater accuracy. He says offside decisions
       shouldn't take 4 minutes to make but it did on Sunday and seems
       to have been accepted as correct by most. There have also been
       plenty of previous examples of offside decisions in CL taking
       several minutes, although should be quicker this season with
       semi-automated offside system.
       Point 2 does not seem to be standard in most countries, where
       they have the choice. UEFA started off having referees at
       stadiums but I think have largely now moved to having a remote
       location where they can be properly briefed/debriefed. There
       could obviously be a benefit to the same people working together
       but obvious logistical challenges with some officials unable to
       officiate certain teams, different referees doing games each
       week and needing to work around people's availability. For
       instance, you could pair Anthony Taylor and Stuart Attwell but
       what do you do if you want Taylor to referee a Monday night
       match but Attwell has a UEFA appointment on the Tuesday? Or
       indeed if you want Taylor to referee on a Saturday and you also
       want Attwell to referee that weekend.
       Point 3 is the ideal I think but isn't done anywhere in the
       world currently and is outside PL's remit. Following processes
       in place in countries like America would be a good start.
       Point 4 is rather vague.
       Points 1, 2 and 3 seem to contradict Point 5 as none of them are
       in line with how UEFA currently do things really. The article
       seems to argue for following examples from elsewhere whilst at
       the same time suggesting the PL should start doing things that
       aren't really being done anywhere else.
       #Post#: 52490--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: Affy_Moose
       Date: September 6, 2022, 3:27 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Readingfan link ---
       >
       > Article from Henry Winter in The Times -
  HTML https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/57b9f306-2d1f-11ed-b64b-1375cd73757d?shareToken=2e7914309219ff3573158807328f8748
       >
       > He praises light touch UEFA VAR in Euro 2020 and notes there
       were only 18 VAR interventions in the 51 games - if anyone
       happens to know, it would be interesting to know how many VAR
       interventions there were in first 5 rounds of Premier League
       this season.
       >
       > I think the article is perhaps a bit lazy at times. Winter
       writes that VAR should be swift and correct, which is easy to
       write on paper but perhaps less easy to implement in reality.
       >
       > Winter has a 5 point plan to improve VAR.
       >
       > 1. Have a 90 second time limit on making decisions
       > 2. Have officials working in same VAR teams and have them at
       the stadium rather than at a remote location.
       > 3. Mic up officials and broadcast conversations to
       fans/viewers.
       > 4. Work with the managers.
       > 5. Bring Howard Webb in and have him more closely follow
       UEFA's 'light touch' model
       >
       > Point 1 might sound good in theory but runs the risk of being
       swift but incorrect. I'm not convinced rushed decisions is going
       to lead to any greater accuracy. He says offside decisions
       shouldn't take 4 minutes to make but it did on Sunday and seems
       to have been accepted as correct by most. There have also been
       plenty of previous examples of offside decisions in CL taking
       several minutes, although should be quicker this season with
       semi-automated offside system.
       >
       > Point 2 does not seem to be standard in most countries, where
       they have the choice. UEFA started off having referees at
       stadiums but I think have largely now moved to having a remote
       location where they can be properly briefed/debriefed. There
       could obviously be a benefit to the same people working together
       but obvious logistical challenges with some officials unable to
       officiate certain teams, different referees doing games each
       week and needing to work around people's availability. For
       instance, you could pair Anthony Taylor and Stuart Attwell but
       what do you do if you want Taylor to referee a Monday night
       match but Attwell has a UEFA appointment on the Tuesday? Or
       indeed if you want Taylor to referee on a Saturday and you also
       want Attwell to referee that weekend.
       >
       > Point 3 is the ideal I think but isn't done anywhere in the
       world currently and is outside PL's remit. Following processes
       in place in countries like America would be a good start.
       >
       > Point 4 is rather vague.
       >
       > Points 1, 2 and 3 seem to contradict Point 5 as none of them
       are in line with how UEFA currently do things really. The
       article seems to argue for following examples from elsewhere
       whilst at the same time suggesting the PL should start doing
       things that aren't really being done anywhere else.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Thanks for sharing this.  Makes interesting reading.
       Part of the issue with comparing to European competition is that
       the standards are simply better, and the European Championships
       (as part of this example) had 4x officials involved in VAR.
       Realistically, this just isn't possible in most European
       leagues, and I suspect not possible in England either.  Sure,
       training and recruitment could be made, but the benefits are
       likely to be small and it may simply be impossible to emulate
       it.
       I'm not sure having them in the stadium makes a jot of
       difference.  Does the ability to see them through glass in a
       directors' box help in any way?  Perhaps, keeping teams together
       or more often could improve things, but it also runs the risk of
       creating less variation and even bigger differences between
       standards across teams.
       I don't mind point 3, but agree, it's outside the PL's hands.
       Before we mic up VAR, I'd prefer to hear the referee team's
       communication.  However, anyone who has used comms at any level
       knows that football referee communication doesn't sound remotely
       like rugby or American football officials.  That's partly down
       to how much running referees do, but also the regularity of
       communication amongst the team, and also the regularity and
       manner in which the team communicates with the players.  The
       game is simply far too different to offer the same benefits.
       I'm also not sure how working with managers is meant to be
       improved.  Every year they are informed of the LotG changes and
       how (for instance) VAR will operate.  Each year they demonstrate
       complete ignorance of many of the Laws, and the various
       protocols.
       I'm not against working more closely together, but I do wonder
       to what end?  Do we want them to be more patient, more
       understanding, more involved, more knowledgeable?
       One thing I will always agree with is that football associations
       and governing bodies have always been utterly dreadful at
       communication re referees.  Even those involved at the sharp
       point of the game (coaches, pundits etc.) talk like they're
       reviewing a book they have never read.  Fans get their
       understanding from inane interviews and punditry, and frankly
       have no idea how most of the game operates.  That is the fault
       of football professionals and their ignorance, but a huge amount
       of responsibility lies with our governing bodies.
       #Post#: 52492--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: rustyref
       Date: September 6, 2022, 5:04 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Affy_Moose link ---
       >
       > [quote author=Readingfan link=topic=3949.msg52479#msg52479
       date=1662478661]
       > Article from Henry Winter in The Times -
  HTML https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/57b9f306-2d1f-11ed-b64b-1375cd73757d?shareToken=2e7914309219ff3573158807328f8748
       >
       > He praises light touch UEFA VAR in Euro 2020 and notes there
       were only 18 VAR interventions in the 51 games - if anyone
       happens to know, it would be interesting to know how many VAR
       interventions there were in first 5 rounds of Premier League
       this season.
       >
       > I think the article is perhaps a bit lazy at times. Winter
       writes that VAR should be swift and correct, which is easy to
       write on paper but perhaps less easy to implement in reality.
       >
       > Winter has a 5 point plan to improve VAR.
       >
       > 1. Have a 90 second time limit on making decisions
       > 2. Have officials working in same VAR teams and have them at
       the stadium rather than at a remote location.
       > 3. Mic up officials and broadcast conversations to
       fans/viewers.
       > 4. Work with the managers.
       > 5. Bring Howard Webb in and have him more closely follow
       UEFA's 'light touch' model
       >
       > Point 1 might sound good in theory but runs the risk of being
       swift but incorrect. I'm not convinced rushed decisions is going
       to lead to any greater accuracy. He says offside decisions
       shouldn't take 4 minutes to make but it did on Sunday and seems
       to have been accepted as correct by most. There have also been
       plenty of previous examples of offside decisions in CL taking
       several minutes, although should be quicker this season with
       semi-automated offside system.
       >
       > Point 2 does not seem to be standard in most countries, where
       they have the choice. UEFA started off having referees at
       stadiums but I think have largely now moved to having a remote
       location where they can be properly briefed/debriefed. There
       could obviously be a benefit to the same people working together
       but obvious logistical challenges with some officials unable to
       officiate certain teams, different referees doing games each
       week and needing to work around people's availability. For
       instance, you could pair Anthony Taylor and Stuart Attwell but
       what do you do if you want Taylor to referee a Monday night
       match but Attwell has a UEFA appointment on the Tuesday? Or
       indeed if you want Taylor to referee on a Saturday and you also
       want Attwell to referee that weekend.
       >
       > Point 3 is the ideal I think but isn't done anywhere in the
       world currently and is outside PL's remit. Following processes
       in place in countries like America would be a good start.
       >
       > Point 4 is rather vague.
       >
       > Points 1, 2 and 3 seem to contradict Point 5 as none of them
       are in line with how UEFA currently do things really. The
       article seems to argue for following examples from elsewhere
       whilst at the same time suggesting the PL should start doing
       things that aren't really being done anywhere else.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Thanks for sharing this.  Makes interesting reading.
       Part of the issue with comparing to European competition is that
       the standards are simply better, and the European Championships
       (as part of this example) had 4x officials involved in VAR.
       Realistically, this just isn't possible in most European
       leagues, and I suspect not possible in England either.  Sure,
       training and recruitment could be made, but the benefits are
       likely to be small and it may simply be impossible to emulate
       it.
       I'm not sure having them in the stadium makes a jot of
       difference.  Does the ability to see them through glass in a
       directors' box help in any way?  Perhaps, keeping teams together
       or more often could improve things, but it also runs the risk of
       creating less variation and even bigger differences between
       standards across teams.
       I don't mind point 3, but agree, it's outside the PL's hands.
       Before we mic up VAR, I'd prefer to hear the referee team's
       communication.  However, anyone who has used comms at any level
       knows that football referee communication doesn't sound remotely
       like rugby or American football officials.  That's partly down
       to how much running referees do, but also the regularity of
       communication amongst the team, and also the regularity and
       manner in which the team communicates with the players.  The
       game is simply far too different to offer the same benefits.
       I'm also not sure how working with managers is meant to be
       improved.  Every year they are informed of the LotG changes and
       how (for instance) VAR will operate.  Each year they demonstrate
       complete ignorance of many of the Laws, and the various
       protocols.
       I'm not against working more closely together, but I do wonder
       to what end?  Do we want them to be more patient, more
       understanding, more involved, more knowledgeable?
       One thing I will always agree with is that football associations
       and governing bodies have always been utterly dreadful at
       communication re referees.  Even those involved at the sharp
       point of the game (coaches, pundits etc.) talk like they're
       reviewing a book they have never read.  Fans get their
       understanding from inane interviews and punditry, and frankly
       have no idea how most of the game operates.  That is the fault
       of football professionals and their ignorance, but a huge amount
       of responsibility lies with our governing bodies.
       [/quote]
       Agree with all of that.  Even if the VAR officials were at the
       ground instead of Stockley Park, they wouldn't be in the ground
       and rather would be outside in the car park in a mobile unit.
       But even if they did manage to find them a space big enough
       inside the stadium, I'm struggling to see what possible benefits
       it provides.
       Communication is key, they have to at least do what they do in
       the US and present a weekly review including the VAR comms.  I
       still think letting the crowd and TV audience hear all of the
       officials' comms is a stretch too far and isn't going to happen,
       but at least explain the decisions.
       #Post#: 52501--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: Microscopist
       Date: September 7, 2022, 9:03 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Don't think this has been mentioned elsewhere, sorry if I've
       missed it.
       Watching City in the Champion's League last night they appeared
       to be using a semi-automated VAR for offside.  Certainly the
       graphics were much improved and looked more convincing - whether
       it is more accurate or not will depend on the frame rate of the
       cameras, but it would appear to be more objective.  There was a
       particularly good shot for the disallowed goal showing Foden
       offside in the build up but I haven't been able to find a replay
       of that.  There is one from the Chelsea game linked below and a
       link to a description of how it works.  It employs 14 cameras to
       make a "3D" model.
       I'd also comment that the refereeing performance seemed to me to
       be a cut above that which we have been used to recently in the
       Premier League - though both teams were particularly well
       behaved also which may have made it easier.
       [img]
  HTML https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Fb_b6uRWAAgXQfc.jpg:large[/img]
       UEFA link:
  HTML https://www.uefa.com/insideuefa/news/0279-160366f9e5a0-9e2236b56ada-1000--european-referees-primed-for-a-new-campaign/
       #Post#: 52503--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: Affy_Moose
       Date: September 7, 2022, 9:43 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Microscopist link ---
       >
       > Don't think this has been mentioned elsewhere, sorry if I've
       missed it.
       > Watching City in the Champion's League last night they
       appeared to be using a semi-automated VAR for offside.
       Certainly the graphics were much improved and looked more
       convincing - whether it is more accurate or not will depend on
       the frame rate of the cameras, but it would appear to be more
       objective.  There was a particularly good shot for the
       disallowed goal showing Foden offside in the build up but I
       haven't been able to find a replay of that.  There is one from
       the Chelsea game linked below and a link to a description of how
       it works.  It employs 14 cameras to make a "3D" model.
       >
       > I'd also comment that the refereeing performance seemed to me
       to be a cut above that which we have been used to recently in
       the Premier League - though both teams were particularly well
       behaved also which may have made it easier.
       >
       >
       [img]
  HTML https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Fb_b6uRWAAgXQfc.jpg:large[/img]
       >
       > UEFA link:
       >
       >
  HTML https://www.uefa.com/insideuefa/news/0279-160366f9e5a0-9e2236b56ada-1000--european-referees-primed-for-a-new-campaign/
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       I suspect this technology will make the 'selling' of offside
       decisions by VAR much easier.  The obvious problem is that it is
       very expensive.  It makes top level matches look like a video
       game, and other leagues like amateur grassroots.
       Scotland will soon have VAR 'light'.  For many matches
       (effectively those without Sky cameras), I believe the cameras
       will number six.  The differential between what many fans see on
       TV for the Champions League relative to their local football...
       will be even more stark.
       #Post#: 52506--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: bmb
       Date: September 7, 2022, 11:48 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Microscopist link ---
       >
       > Don't think this has been mentioned elsewhere, sorry if I've
       missed it.
       > Watching City in the Champion's League last night they
       appeared to be using a semi-automated VAR for offside.
       Certainly the graphics were much improved and looked more
       convincing - whether it is more accurate or not will depend on
       the frame rate of the cameras, but it would appear to be more
       objective.  There was a particularly good shot for the
       disallowed goal showing Foden offside in the build up but I
       haven't been able to find a replay of that.  There is one from
       the Chelsea game linked below and a link to a description of how
       it works.  It employs 14 cameras to make a "3D" model.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       It was trialled fairly recently but I can't for the life of me
       remember which competition that was in. From what I recall the
       frame rate it runs at is about 9/10 times higher than the normal
       VAR system so the accuracy level is higher, as the moment the
       ball was kicked is more precise.
       --- Quote from: Microscopist link ---
       >
       > I'd also comment that the refereeing performance seemed to me
       to be a cut above that which we have been used to recently in
       the Premier League - though both teams were particularly well
       behaved also which may have made it easier.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       István did the Chelsea game. He had a superb game although that
       was not him on peak performance. He has more patience than me,
       they didn't stop whinging from kick off until final whistle
       [emoji57] Oh and Mason Mount... [emoji16]
       #Post#: 52510--------------------------------------------------
       Re: This weekend and VAR
   DIR By: Microscopist
       Date: September 7, 2022, 2:15 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: bmb link ---
       >
       > [quote author=Microscopist link=topic=3949.msg52501#msg52501
       date=1662559400]
       > Don't think this has been mentioned elsewhere, sorry if I've
       missed it.
       > Watching City in the Champion's League last night they
       appeared to be using a semi-automated VAR for offside.
       Certainly the graphics were much improved and looked more
       convincing - whether it is more accurate or not will depend on
       the frame rate of the cameras, but it would appear to be more
       objective.  There was a particularly good shot for the
       disallowed goal showing Foden offside in the build up but I
       haven't been able to find a replay of that.  There is one from
       the Chelsea game linked below and a link to a description of how
       it works.  It employs 14 cameras to make a "3D" model.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       It was trialled fairly recently but I can't for the life of me
       remember which competition that was in. From what I recall the
       frame rate it runs at is about 9/10 times higher than the normal
       VAR system so the accuracy level is higher, as the moment the
       ball was kicked is more precise.
       --- Quote from: Microscopist link ---
       >
       > I'd also comment that the refereeing performance seemed to me
       to be a cut above that which we have been used to recently in
       the Premier League - though both teams were particularly well
       behaved also which may have made it easier.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       István did the Chelsea game. He had a superb game although that
       was not him on peak performance. He has more patience than me,
       they didn't stop whinging from kick off until final whistle
       [emoji57] Oh and Mason Mount... [emoji16]
       [/quote]
       According to "The Athletic" the camera frame rate would appear
       to 50fps which is fairly standard.  However in the fully fledged
       system the ball will have a tracker inside it which can be
       sampled 500 times per minute.  According to UEFA the system, as
       currently being used in the Champion's League does not have a
       tracker in the ball.
       
  HTML https://theathletic.com/3474673/2022/08/03/champions-league-semi-automated-offside-technology-cameras/
       *****************************************************
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