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       #Post#: 58--------------------------------------------------
       New Philosophy Student Needs Advice!
   DIR By: LouFederer
       Date: July 9, 2012, 7:10 am
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       Hi all  :)
       I'm going to be starting my Philosophy BA this Autumn and I am
       yet to receive any study information or material, and since I am
       too impatient to wait until August, I was wondering if any of
       you guys could answer my questions.
       1.) When studying for the degree, do you study the year's
       modules simultaneously or do you study them one after the other?
       If there is no prescriptive method, which is more advantageous,
       would you suggest?
       2.) Do any of the students here use the Pathways Philosophy
       Programme which offers paid-for tuition? I am thinking of using
       the service as the prospect of studying untutored is extremely
       daunting. Note I have never studied Philosophy beyond the
       International Baccalaureate (pre-university exams). Would I be
       taking a huge risk 'trying' to get a Philosophy degree
       unsupervised?
       3.) How many hours per week should I be studying? I work three
       days a week and I want to get the degree finished in four years.
       Those are all my questions for now. I would be really thankful
       for any advice you guys have to offer. Thank you.
       LouFederer
       #Post#: 62--------------------------------------------------
       Re: New Philosophy Student Needs Advice!
   DIR By: waveletter
       Date: July 10, 2012, 3:06 pm
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       Hi LouFederer:
       First of all, welcome to the UoL International Programme!
       You'll get a couple of books, Philosophy 1, and Philosophy 2,
       edited by A.C. Grayling when your study materials arrive, along
       with a couple of student guides that explain the courses you'll
       be taking. Generally, you have to do substantial reading outside
       these two texts for each of the modules. There are sample exam
       questions in the student guidebook, and those are things to keep
       in mind while starting your reading for a module, but it's best
       to focus on questions and topics from past exams, which you can
       find on the UoL website.
       1. I have only been taking 2 modules per year. You'll have to do
       3 in order to finish in 4 years, and that's quite a bit. But, if
       you get started early and work methodically on all three topics,
       you should do just fine. What I do is I do background reading
       during the summer on modules that I plan to register for in the
       fall. Last year, for example, I did the Aristotle module, and I
       was reading the Metaphysics last summer. I alternate
       week-to-week: One week is Aristotle, the next week is
       Metaphysics. That way, I don't forget too much. When the fall
       arrives, I gather up the old exams for the UoL site and sort
       through the questions, picking out topics I like, such as
       Aristotle's conception of substance in the Metaphysics. Then, I
       group the questions topic-by-topic, and start trying to read the
       material with an eye toward answering the old exam questions. In
       the spring before the exams come up in May, I start writing out
       sample answers to the questions. Some of the forum participants
       have submitted sample answers; you can find them in the course
       topics. Well, we need to add some more, too.
       2. I haven't used the Pathways thing and don't know of anyone
       who has. I have taken courses at my local state university (I'm
       in northern California), and that has helped and hurt, I think.
       It's a little more fun to have live discussion in a class and
       see what other people say, but the material is often different
       from what UoL asks for in the exams, and you can get distracted.
       Or, I was, at least. The main thing is discipline and regularity
       in your study. If you drop it and go too long without working,
       you'll have a hard time when the crunch comes in March and
       April. If you go to the VLE Cafe page on the UoL site, you'll
       see how some of us were getting pretty panicky around exam times
       this past spring. But, again, if you practice writing out actual
       exam questions, you'll be much more relaxed and able to think
       when you sit your first exam. Things get easier the second year.
       A lot easier.
       3. Hard to say how much time to spend. I try to do a few hours
       in the library on the weekends. Mostly just reading at first,
       with more notes as the weeks pass by, and then with more
       practice writing as May begins to loom. In March and April, you
       should do a few practice 2 hour or 3 hour exams, where you grab
       a past exam, pick 2 or 3 questions, and write out the answers to
       them, just as if it was a live exam. Read over your answer later
       and critique it. Post your answer here and get some feedback.
       Have you decided in what order you're going to take the modules?
       Well, that's all I can think of right now. Good luck with the
       programme, stay in touch with the rest of us would-be
       philosophers, and let us know how it works out! Thanks! --Ron
       #Post#: 63--------------------------------------------------
       Re: New Philosophy Student Needs Advice!
   DIR By: CaseyEnos
       Date: July 10, 2012, 6:06 pm
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       Hey, I just finished my first year in the program as well. I did
       three units last year on top of working full time and it was a
       heavy load; it basically killed my social life.Literally all I
       did was work and study, I tried to divide the time in the day
       between the different subjects so as not to neglect one. I also
       think I wasted a lot of time though; for instance for the Plato
       and the Pre-Socratics I read through the entire body of Plato's
       work three times as well as more than a dozen commentaries. If I
       had bothered to start by reading the exam questions, the UofL
       program focuses on just a few key works that I should of studied
       in depth. I think Ron is giving good advice about reading the
       questions in the fall, that is my plan exactly, I'm doing
       general background reading through the summer and around
       September I will start concentrating on the questions I will
       answer for the exams. Last year I didn't start to focus on until
       just before the exams and I was in a mass panic for that last
       month. Even so I finished over 70 in all three subjects so I am
       planning on typing out my notes and putting them up, starting in
       a couple weeks when I finish a little on-line stats class I am
       taking over the summer.
       I had to study completely on my own and it was kind of scary-I
       wasn't really sure if I had grasped the material or not right up
       until the end. I don't know anything about the online tutoring
       but if I had the time I would of at least sat in some classes
       locally. The best I could do was circulate some of the practice
       essays I wrote among the officers in my unit who had taken
       philosophy classes in college, and they were as helpful as they
       could be but hardly experts.
       Well, that's about the best advice I can give-don't do what I
       did last year! Start to focus early on the exam topics and stay
       focused. About the class load, three was a lot under the old
       regs, but it seems like with the new one's the classes are
       supposed to take up less time since they only require answering
       two questions on the exam, so I am planning on taking four this
       year if I don't end up going to Afghanistan instead. Good luck!
       #Post#: 65--------------------------------------------------
       Re: New Philosophy Student Needs Advice!
   DIR By: LouFederer
       Date: July 12, 2012, 6:00 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Thank you both so much for your advice! You've helped a lot. I
       feel really lucky talking to people who've already been and done
       (some of) the course. I am already studying and attempting exam
       questions from the Ethics: Historical Perspectives module at the
       moment. When I say 'already studying' I basically mean reading
       the key works of historical ethics and writing notes alongside
       them - I haven't received any of the official study materials
       yet! In terms of my approach going forward, my idea is look at
       the 'example' exam questions and see what the recurrent themes
       are, and which topics are frequently examined. I'm actually
       really relieved that for level four and five courses, the exams
       are only two hours in length...! I am really hoping that I can
       perhaps even take four exams next May if I have studied hard
       enough. I think three for certain - I will only be working
       part-time and I am planning to maximise the time spent outside
       of work to study study study... It's daunting though. I am going
       to try the Pathways Program as I noted several of the students
       on their websites achieved Firsts (not necessarily by using
       Pathways, but it can't be a bad sign, right?) If the experience
       is good, I will subsequently review it on this forum. I am
       hoping I will cope untutored throughout the subsequent years of
       the course - each module costs £240 for tuition which, when you
       total it up for twelve modules, is not cheap - especially when
       you have no savings and a pretty meagre income! Thumbs down
       hehe.
       I am currently tackling a harder-than-it-looked exam question
       from the Ethics: Historical Perspectives module. I was wondering
       if anybody on this forum (maybe just you two, Casey and Ron!!)
       could share with me their ideas or suggest a general method for
       answering the question? I have already made pages of notes on
       the topic and think I have roughly decided what to say, but I
       would love any expansion you guys have to offer on the question:
       "How well does Justice fit Aristotle's Doctrine of the Mean?"
       Interesting question, I know.
       Casey, it sounds as though you have worked your butt off!
       Achieving 70+ scores is amazing, so congratulations, I hope I
       can emulate your performance in my exams. If you have any pearls
       of wisdom you'd like to share I would lap them up. I am
       astounded you managed to work full time, read so voraciously and
       achieve so highly. That's extremely inspiring - and encouraging!
       I should really not complain about having to work part-time
       after all.
       I would love to find a way to be economical with my time when
       studying. I am not usually one for cutting corners, but I wonder
       if it is possible (nay, wise?) to study with the recurrent exam
       questions at the front of my mind, or study more traditionally:
       learning as much of everything as possible, satisfied that I
       have covered all bases, but stressed and fit to burst? It would
       be pretty nifty if there was a more expedient way of studying
       that allowed you to focus more on the difficult topics, and
       allowed you to 'superficially master' some of the others? Don't
       get me wrong, I want to do well - really well  - but if I could
       get through it a less-stressed person? Yeah, I'd go for that.
       Thanks for reading, guys.
       #Post#: 66--------------------------------------------------
       Re: New Philosophy Student Needs Advice!
   DIR By: LouFederer
       Date: July 12, 2012, 6:15 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       P.S. As for which order I am going to take my modules.... In the
       first year, I probably want to get Introduction to Philosophy,
       Ethics: Historical Perspectives and Logic done. I can't decide
       which of Logic and Epistemology is harder, but I think I want
       Logic out of the way for the second year.
       In the second year, I will either avoid Metaphysics or
       Methodology - currently I can't decide as I have fairly limited
       experience of them!
       I really can't wait to get onto studying the third(/fourth) year
       modules; I imagine I will choose: Greek philosophy: Aristotle;
       Political philosophy and Aesthetics. The dissertation sounds
       amazing and I have no idea what I will do that on - no doubt
       this will become clear to me in a few years! But I adore Plato,
       Hume, Mill and most Political Philosophy.
       #Post#: 67--------------------------------------------------
       Re: New Philosophy Student Needs Advice!
   DIR By: CaseyEnos
       Date: July 12, 2012, 8:30 pm
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       Hey,
       I'm not sure about that question in any detail, having not taken
       Aristotle yet and just getting into ethics this year, but I
       believe it is a reference to the Nicomachean Ethics. Aristotle
       held that everything in moderation was the key to ethics; for
       example in temper you should strike the "mean" or average
       between allowing yourself to be victimized and being a violent
       person. So I believe what is being asked is how to define
       justice in Aristotle's terms, that is of finding balance in all
       aspects of one's life. I believe Aristotle used the terms good
       man and just man interchangeably, as did Plato. Since I'm taking
       ethics as well this year we can work together on this stuff.
       About the study materials, I believe most of it is online this
       year. Check the VLE and your e-mail, they sent me a link but I
       haven't checked it yet. I prefer the books in my hand to staring
       at a screen.
       A great place to start researching a subject is a series from
       Icon books
  HTML http://www.introducingbooks.com/
       You can get these books used on Amazon.com for two or three
       bucks, and I absolutely cannot recommend them enough. I would
       start with those, even before reading the discussion guides.
       Their is one for ethics, as well as Plato, Aristotle and most
       other major philosophers.
       As far as researching questions: I think the best way to do it
       is to hammer out some general background reading, maybe one book
       in each major field of the subject, then start to specialize in
       the questions you want to answer. Research those questions
       thoroughly, write a practice essay and then memorize it as best
       you can. I tries to have four essays more or less memorized in
       their broad outline for each subject-the questions are pretty
       much the same every year, from what I've seen, that way you are
       sure to get something you can answer.
       Finally, in doing your research for your essays, make good use
       of the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy and the Internet
       Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Those where lifesavers for me last
       year.
       #Post#: 70--------------------------------------------------
       Re: New Philosophy Student Needs Advice!
   DIR By: LouFederer
       Date: July 13, 2012, 3:00 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi again guys
       I had a swell of motivation today and, after some extra hours of
       reading, I finally formulated a response to the exam question
       "How well does Justice fit Aristotle's Doctrine of the Mean?" I
       have posted my essay on this forum (scary times...!) and I would
       love for Casey or Ron to have a read, and tell me what you
       think. This is my first ever Philosophy essay and I would
       appreciate any feedback at all.
       Thanks for the book recommendations, Casey! I looked up the
       'Introducing' series and they look really awesome.
       The link to my essay on the site:
  HTML http://philosophyuol.createaforum.com/ethics-contemporary-perspectives/ethics-historical-perspectives-practice-question-response!/new/#new
       Thanks y'all!
       #Post#: 73--------------------------------------------------
       Re: New Philosophy Student Needs Advice!
   DIR By: waveletter
       Date: July 16, 2012, 10:42 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi LouFederer:
       I'll have some comments for your sample essay on Justice as a
       Mean in Aristotle a little later. (Excellent start, by the way!
       First ever? Wow.) I've been overwhelmed by work and non-work
       duties lately.
       You asked above about which module is easier: Logic or
       Epistemology. I think that Epistemology is definitely easier. It
       is a lot more intuitive and accessible. Epistemology goes well
       with Modern Philosophy, too. Logic is rather tricky, at least
       philosophical logic. But, yeah, I hear your idea that you might
       to just want to get it out of the way and clear the slate for
       the second year. If you do take logic, there is a nice
       introduction to the Logic module topics on Sense and Reference,
       Descriptions, and Frege-Russell-Strawson-Donellan in Wm. Lycan's
       book on Introduction to Philosophy of Language. The later
       chapters in Lycan's book are pertinent only to the Phil of
       Language UoL module, but you'll get some good coverage of Logic
       topics in his early chapters. Thanks & stay tuned to this
       channel, because I will comment on Mean Justice ASAP! --Ron
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