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       #Post#: 3--------------------------------------------------
       WHO press conferences
       By: gsgs Date: January 29, 2020, 8:41 am
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       Live broadcast - WHO press conference on new Coronavirus - Today
       at 17h Geneva time
       WHO will hold a press conference today at 15h Geneva time in the
       UN building in Geneva
       on the situation regarding New Coronavirus
       Speakers will be:
       • Dr Michael Ryan, Executive Director, WHO Health Emergencies
       Programme
       • Dr Maria VAN KERKHOVE, Head a.i., Emerging Diseases and
       Zoonosis, WHO
       The press conference will be broadcast live on WHO Twitter
       account: @WHO
       Please send your questions using: #AskWHO
       Speakers will be:
       • Dr Michael Ryan, Executive Director, WHO Health Emergencies
       Programme
       • Dr Maria VAN KERKHOVE, Head a.i., Emerging Diseases and
       Zoonosis, WHO
       Place: Salle de Press III
       #Post#: 132--------------------------------------------------
       Re: WHO press conferences
       By: gsgs Date: February 24, 2020, 3:36 pm
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       WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on
       COVID-19 - 24 February 2020
       Today, 09:20 PM
       Source:
  HTML https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/deta...-february-2020
       24 February 2020
       Good afternoon everyone. Let me start, as always, with the
       latest numbers.
       As of 6am Geneva time this morning, China has reported a total
       of 77,362 cases of COVID-19 to WHO, including 2618 deaths.
       In the past 24 hours, China has reported 416 new confirmed
       cases, and 150 deaths.
       We’re encouraged by the continued decline in cases in China.
       Earlier today the WHO-China joint mission concluded its visit
       and delivered its report.
       As you know, the team has traveled to several different
       provinces, including Wuhan.
       The team has made a range of findings about the transmissibility
       of the virus, the severity of disease and the impact of the
       measures taken.
       They found that the epidemic peaked and plateaued between the
       23rd of January and the 2nd of February, and has been declining
       steadily since then.
       They have found that there has been no significant change in the
       DNA of the virus.
       They found that the fatality rate is between 2% and 4% in Wuhan,
       and 0.7% outside Wuhan.
       They found that for people with mild disease, recovery time is
       about two weeks, while people with severe or critical disease
       recover within three to six weeks.
       The team also estimate that the measures taken in China have
       averted a significant number of cases.
       The report contains a wealth of other information, highlights
       questions for which we still don’t have answers, and includes 22
       recommendations.
       Dr Bruce Aylward will give more detail tomorrow on behalf of the
       joint team.
       But the key message that should give all countries hope, courage
       and confidence is that this virus can be contained.
       Indeed, there are many countries that have done exactly that.
       Outside China, there are now 2074 cases in 28 countries, and 23
       deaths.
       The sudden increases of cases in Italy, the Islamic Republic of
       Iran and the Republic of Korea are deeply concerning.
       There’s a lot of speculation about whether these increases mean
       that this epidemic has now become a pandemic.
       We understand why people ask that question.
       WHO has already declared a public health emergency of
       international concern – our highest level of alarm – when there
       were less than 100 cases outside China, and 8 cases of
       human-to-human transmission.
       Our decision about whether to use the word “pandemic” to
       describe an epidemic is based on an ongoing assessment of the
       geographical spread of the virus, the severity of disease it
       causes and the impact it has on the whole of society.
       For the moment, we are not witnessing the uncontained global
       spread of this virus, and we are not witnessing large-scale
       severe disease or death.
       Does this virus have pandemic potential? Absolutely, it has. Are
       we there yet? From our assessment, not yet.
       So how should we describe the current situation?
       What we see are epidemics in different parts of the world,
       affecting countries in different ways and requiring a tailored
       response.
       The sudden increase in new cases is certainly very concerning.
       I have spoken consistently about the need for facts, not fear.
       Using the word pandemic now does not fit the facts, but it may
       certainly cause fear.
       This is not the time to focus on what word we use.
       That will not prevent a single infection today, or save a single
       life today.
       This is a time for all countries, communities, families and
       individuals to focus on preparing.
       We do not live in a binary, black-and-white world.
       It’s not either-or. We must focus on containment, while doing
       everything we can to prepare for a potential pandemic.
       There is no one-size-fits-all approach. Every country must make
       its own risk assessment for its own context. WHO is also
       continuing to do its own risk assessment and is monitoring the
       evolution of the epidemic around the clock.
       But there are at least three priorities.
       First, all countries must prioritize protecting health workers.
       Second, we must engage communities to protect people who are
       most at risk of severe disease, particularly the elderly and
       people with underlying health conditions.
       And third, we must protect countries that are the most
       vulnerable, by doing our utmost to contain epidemics in
       countries with the capacity to do it.
       In the past few days I have held meetings with the foreign
       ministers of France, Germany, Indonesia, Cuba and the Republic
       of Korea, and I want to thank them for agreeing to support the
       response.
       I also wish to thank the European Commission for its
       contribution of 232 million euros, which demonstrates the kind
       of global solidarity that gives me hope. France, Germany and
       Sweden have also announced additional contributions.
       This is a shared threat. We can only face it together, and we
       can only overcome it together.
       When we act together – countries, regional and global health
       organizations, the media, the private sector, and people
       everywhere – our collective strength is formidable.
       Alone, we lose. Together, we win.
       I thank you
       #Post#: 136--------------------------------------------------
       Re: WHO press conferences
       By: gsgs Date: February 26, 2020, 2:25 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       transcript  Feb.24 , 26 pages , .pdf
  HTML https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/transcripts/joint-mission-press-conference-script-english-final.pdf
       #Post#: 137--------------------------------------------------
       Re: WHO press conferences
       By: gsgs Date: February 29, 2020, 9:28 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The WHO report about the China mission , 40 pages .pdf:
       
  HTML https://who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf
       here is a good summary+comment by Kai Kupferschmidt    @kakape
       on twitter
       there are also several responses ,
  HTML https://twitter.com/kakape/status/1233343695577133056
       I only list Kai's summary here, without the twitter-interrupts :
       Like Aylward in his presser the report of the joint mission
       heaps praise on China for its
       response to #covid19:
       “In the face of a previously unknown virus, China has rolled out
       perhaps the most ambitious,
       agile and aggressive disease containment effort in history.”
       Achieving China’s exceptional coverage with and adherence to
       these containment measures
       has only been possible due to the deep commitment of the Chinese
       people to collective
       action in the face of this common threat.” I’ll let others parse
       this sentence...
       Report highlights solidarity within China: “Despite ongoing
       outbreaks in their own areas,
       Governors and Mayors have continued to send thousands of health
       care workers and tons
       of vital PPE supplies into Hubei province and Wuhan city”
       This is the money quote: “China’s bold approach to contain the
       rapid spread of this new
       respiratory pathogen has changed the course of a rapidly
       escalating and deadly epidemic.
       This decline in #COVID19 cases across China is real.”
       Assuming all this is widely accepted, the question is one I and
       others have raised several
       times in the last week: how much of this can and should be
       implemented in other countries?
       Report says about Chinese people: “They have accepted and
       adhered to the starkest of
       containment measures – whether the suspension of public
       gatherings, the month-long
       ‘stay at home’ advisories or prohibitions on travel.” Would that
       be true in Germany? In the US?!
       Report: “Much of the global community is not yet ready, in
       mindset and materially,
       to implement the measures that have been employed to contain
       #COVID19 in China.
       These are the only measures that are currently proven to
       interrupt or minimize transmission
       chains in humans”
       “Fundamental to these measures is extremely proactive
       surveillance to immediately detect cases,
       very rapid diagnosis and immediate case isolation, rigorous
       tracking and quarantine of close
       contacts, and..an exceptionally high degree of population
       understanding and acceptance
       of these measures.” You can say that again.
       I’ll highlight two more points from the report that seem
       particularly important:
       What happens now in China as measures are relaxed. Cases might
       reappear, but country
       is better prepared now, report says. joint mission “endorses
       China’s working assumption
       that in most provinces and municipalities it should soon be
       possible to manage a resurgence
       in #COVID19.”
       “The world urgently needs access to China’s experience in
       responding to #COVID19,
       as well as the material goods it brings to the global response.
       It is even more urgent now,
       with escalating #COVID19 outbreaks outside of China”
       The other point:  “The time gained by rigorously applying
       #COVID19 containment measures
       must be used more effectively to urgently enhance global
       readiness and rapidly develop the
       specific tools that are needed to ultimately stop this virus” I
       think everyone will agree on this.
       Bear in mind: This was a very rapid first parsing of some things
       that jumped out at me from
       the report’s conclusions. There will be much more to talk about
       with this report. It may well
       dominate the #covid19 debate in the coming days.
       Also remember: This was a report written jointly by
       international and Chinese experts.
       It is the product of a scientific mission and a lot of
       diplomacy.
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