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       #Post#: 321--------------------------------------------------
       omicron  vaccine effectiveness
       By: gsgs Date: December 31, 2021, 9:22 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       scroll down for the most actual numbers
       actual numbers on hospitalisations and positive-rates here:
  HTML https://ncovinfo.createaforum.com/genetics/b-1-1-529-(nu-)/msg320/#msg320
       :
  HTML https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/united-states-rates-of-covid-19-deaths-by-vaccination-status
  HTML https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1044481/Technical-Briefing-31-Dec-2021-Omicron_severity_update.pdf
       UK,symp,
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/tb34a.GIF
       UK,hosp:
       VE(UK,h,1d, 7w,O)=52
       VE(UK,h,2d,11w,O)=72
       VE(UK,h,2d,30w,O)=52
       VE(UK,h,3d, 4w,O)=88
       Ontario , VE(case),1129-1231
       76,76,74,74,72,73,72
       71,70,69,67,67,64,63
       59,53,47,40,32,25,16
       +08,+01,-05,-12,-18,-25,-28
       -31,-33,-29,-32,-38
       Ontario , VE(hosp),1213-1231
       84,84,83,82,82,81,81
       79,78,77,75,73,70,66
       63,60,56,54,47
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Robert Koch Institute report released today states that 95.58%
       of the #Omicron cases
       in Germany are fully vaccinated (28% of those had a "booster"),
       4.42% are unvaccinated.
       --------------------------------------------------------
       the 2nd dose mRNA vaccine given to someone who also had past
       infection
       did not further increase antibodies
       ---------------------------------------------------
       > One of the studies shows omicron is 89% as severe in people
       with no vax, never infected
       ------------------------------------------------------
       vaccine effectiveness
       AZ,BNT,Mod
       D,2,h,78,91
       D,3,h,98,98
       O,2,h,51,75
       O,3,h,90,86
       O,2,h,ar,54,77
       O,3,h,ar,92,88
       O,2,s,--,55,37
       ar:adjusted for reinfections
       s: symptomatic disease
       h:hospitalisation
       O:omicron
       D:delta
       w:weeks
  HTML https://twitter.com/freja_kirsebom/status/1474070653326270473
       O,2AZ+BNT,s,3w,60
       O,2AZ+BNT,s,10w,35
       O,2AZ+Mod,s,10w,45
       O,3BNT,s,1w,70
       O,3BNT,s,10w,45
       O,2BNT+Mod,9w,72
       O,2Mod,3w,50
       O,2Mod,22w,0
       ----------------------------------------------------------------
       -----------
       DNK,VE :
  HTML https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.12.20.21267966v2.full.pdf
       ----------------------------------------------------------------
       -----
       VE(3*BNT,omicron,symp)=75%
       ----------------------------------------------------------------
       -
       SinoVac doesn’t provide sufficient antibodies to neutralize
       omicron
       ------------------------------------------------------
       VE(2xBNT,omicron,hosp)=70%
       VE(2xBNT,omicron,inf)=33%
       wanes
       1. 2-4 wks after 2nd dose: 56%
       2. 3-4 mnths after 2nd dose: 25%
       VE(delta-->omicron,inf)=60%
       ----------------------------------------------------------------
       VE(symp,2AZ,omicron,5m?,UK)=0
       VE(symp,2BNT,omicron,5m?,UK)~30%
       VE(symp,3BNT,omicron,1m,UK)=72%
  HTML https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1040076/Technical_Briefing_31.pdf
  HTML https://twitter.com/kallmemeg/status/1469351833416122369
       ------------------------------------------------
       current vaccine effectivity in Iceland
       see
  HTML https://www.covid.is/data
       VE(2shots,case) = -88% (Jan02)
       VE(3shots,case) = 38% (Jan02)
       VE(2shots,hosp) = 71% (Dec28)
       VE(3shots,hosp) = 84% (Dec28)
       ------------------------------------------------
       Iceland :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ice1228.GIF
       VE(ICE,case,3d,5w,O)=48
       VE(ICE,case,2d,20w,O)=-82%
       Washington :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/wa-1229.GIF
       VE(WA,case,omicron)=60%
       New York :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ny-1222.GIF
       VE(NY,case,omicron)=75
       Virginia :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/va-1225.GIF
       
       VE(VA,case,omicron)=92%
       UK,symp,
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/tb34a.GIF
       Ontario :  VE(case)= -31%  VE(hosp)=45% , VE(ICU)=84%    (was
       73%,82%,90% 5  weeks ago)
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ont-0105.GIF
       California : VE(case)=75% (-1% per day) , VE(hosp)=87% (-0.5%
       per day)  , VE(death)=95% (stable)
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ca-1226.GIF
       Oregon, Dec30 :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/or-1230.GIF
       VE(case)=66%
       Germany, Jan06 :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/rki2w01.GIF
       VE(case,2dose,18-59)= 53 , VE(hosp,18-59)=76  , VE(ICU)=89
       VE(case,3dose,18-59) = 82 , VE(hosp,3dose,18-59)=92
       (it's for the last 4 weeks , still mostly delta, the omicron
       wave is just starting,
       mainly young people get it early in the wave, so I took 18-59
       and not 60+)
       ----------------------------------------
       USA-CA :
       VE(Mod,case,O,2dose,14-90d)=30    quickly declining
       VE(Mod,case,O,3dose,)=63
  HTML https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.01.07.22268919v1
       ----------------------------------------
       vaccine effectiveness in UK with 2-3 doses ,
       4-week average
       average of 4-5 highest from 7 agegroups
       ONS-denumerators
       reported in weeks 1,2 of 2022
       VE(case) , av(5)=26.1% , 22.8%
       VE(admis) , av(5)=+91.5%  ,  +89.1%
       VE(death) , av(4)=+92.4% , +93.2%
       -----------------------------------------------------------
       VE-numbers in % for case/symp , hosp , ICU , death
       ONT,0112 , VE(2+dose)=-25,40,77,--
       ICE,0105 , VE(2dose) = 00,66,--,--
       ICE,0105 , VE(3dose) = 32,68,--,--
       Germany actual estimates from 4-week-period-numbers
       DEU,0113 , VE(2dose) = 00,59,76,82
       DEU,0113 , VE(3dose) = 40,83,86,89
       ----------------------------------------------------------------
       Italy :
  HTML https://www.epicentro.iss.it/coronavirus/bollettino/Bollettino-sorveglianza-integrata-COVID-19_12-gennaio-2022.pdf
       fig.A10,A11
       VE much better in old people ? I assume it's because omicron
       infects young people first
       and the VE(old) will go down to the VE(young) in some weeks
       Ontario, 01-25  :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ont-0125.GIF
       VE(2+dose,case)=15%    , VE(2+dose,hosp)=50%
       VE(2+dose,ICU)=80%
       but these are lower numbers in the decreasing wave , VE was
       lower at the peak of the wave
       DE : 2d:30,55,90,90  ;  3d : 65,84,90,90   (symp,hosp,ICU,death)
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/rki2-w03.GIF
       ITA : 2dl : 08,84 ; 2ds : 31,89 ; 3d : 46,94    (case,severe
       case) 2d >/< 120days ago
       Iceland , VE(3dose,case) = 40% , VE(3dose,hosp) = 65%
       California :VE(case)= 76% , VE(hosp) = 85% , VE(death) = 95%
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ca-0109.GIF
       New York City : VE(case)=60% , VE(hosp)=88%
       (NY-State gives 78% and 92%)
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/nyc-21.GIF
       France , 2022-01-01 , 2dose : -25% , 57% , 72%  (case,hosp,ICU)
       France , 2022-01-01 , 3dose :  48% , 74% , 85%  (case,hosp,ICU)
       Iceland, 2022-01-25  :  VE(2dose,case)=-35% , VE(2dose,hosp)=60%
       ,
       VE(3dose,case)=40% , VE(3dose,hosp)=80%
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ice-0125.GIF
       Germany, 2022-01-27 ,
  HTML http://rki2w04.GIF
       40,70,80,85   ,
       75,90,96,94
       Israel, 2022-01-27 , average of 5 oldest age10groups
       2dose>6m : 45,63 ; 2d>6m or 3dose : 45,88     for inf.,severe
       UK,3dose :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/3dosek.GiF
       2022-01-16 , California :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ca-0116.GIF
       68,80,87,93   2,3dose ; case,hosp
       ( how can it be 76% in CA and NY  but 10% in ONT and 40% in ICE
       ? )
       46 in ITA , 30 in UK , 70% in DE
       s also the effect that unvaccinated people are more likely to
       have natural immunity
       and this increasing over time. Countries/States rarely report
       cases nd hospitalisations by
       vaccination status _and_ status of previous infection
       #Post#: 322--------------------------------------------------
       Re: omicron  vaccine effectiveness
       By: gsgs Date: February 4, 2022, 10:37 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Paul Mainwood makes these nice weekly updated computer-readable
       data files for UK-VE ,
       since 22 weeks
  HTML https://github.com/PaulMainwood/vaccine-surveillance-reports/blob/main/assortment%20of%20denominators.csv
  HTML https://github.com/PaulMainwood/vaccine-surveillance-reports/blob/main/vaccine%20surveillance.csv
       that gives VE(UK,3dose)=
       40,93,98%  for case,hosp,death
       while figures 1-2 and table 8 suggest
       65,85,88% (7weeks) for symp,hosp,death
  HTML https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1052353/Vaccine_surveillance_report_-_week_5.pdf
       average of age10grougs40-80,
       boost 0%-50% Oct01-Jan01 average 7 weeks ago
       average of AZ+AZ+BNT and BNT+BNT+BNT
       wanes 2% per week for VE(case) and 1.2% per week for VE(hosp)
       Germany : 75,91,98%
       (1*[18-59]+2*[>65])/3,3dose,clinical symp,hosp,death)
       Italy :
       #Post#: 323--------------------------------------------------
       Re: omicron  vaccine effectiveness
       By: gsgs Date: February 7, 2022, 11:07 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       actual omicron vaccine effectiveness reports
       -------------------------------------
       location,date,doses,time since last dose,
       VE(case,symp,hosp,ICU,death)
       UK-:40,--,93          waning by 2% and 1.2% per week
       DEU:--,75,90,96,96    clinical symptoms
       ITA:--,68,  91
       ICE:42,--,80
       ISR:40,--,88
       ONT:15,--,50     2-3 dose
       -NY:--,77,92
       -CA:87,--,93
       -OR:83,--   2dose:68,--
       -WA:75,86     2-3 dose
       FRA:--,88,86,--           1201-0116         -27(00-19)
       FRA:--,69,79,--
       FRA,2021-12-12,:86,91,93,96,90
       case,symp,hosp,ICU,death  age>20
       #Post#: 324--------------------------------------------------
       Re: omicron  vaccine effectiveness
       By: gsgs Date: February 28, 2022, 12:19 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       -BA.1 is 94.9% effective against BA.2
       -BA.2 is 85.6% effectives against BA.1
       ---------------------------------------
       current VE in %
       DEU,3  ,--,69,87,95,95
       UK ,3  ,18,--,84,--,95
       ITA,3  ,73,--,89,94,94
       NY ,23 ,70,--,90,--,--
       ICE,3  ,50,--,30,--,--
       CA ,3  ,81,--,90,--,94
       ONT,23 ,00,--,56,76,--
       location,doses,case,symp,hosp,ICU,death
       #Post#: 327--------------------------------------------------
       Re: omicron  vaccine effectiveness
       By: gsgs Date: April 12, 2022, 12:51 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       basic vaccinations (2dose) seem to play a bigger role wrt.
       deaths than boosters
       almost no effect on case-counts  (urban USA, omicron-wave)
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/cou23a.GIF
       550 Counties with population >100000, making 71% of the
       US-population
       (also excluding the big rural.urban differences of omicron)
       taking % of elderly boosted (19%-94%, omitting 9 Counties with
       extreme values,
       and some Sates not available, e.g. Florida)
       average of Counties, not weighted by population
       (focussing on County policy , no magnitude-bias)
       gives deathrates
       49,60,60,69,60,64,59,62,50,40
       for 0-10%,...,90%-100% of elderly boosted (average of 2 values
       in Dec.and Feb),
       I forgot the exact dates)
       cases and deaths from usafacts, vax from CDC)
       (processed) datafiles :
       cou23a.r1
       cou23b.r1
       result-file : cou23.l2
       #Post#: 328--------------------------------------------------
       Re: omicron  vaccine effectiveness
       By: gsgs Date: May 2, 2022, 11:01 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       updates , May 2022 :
       Italy ;
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/ita-2427.GIF
       Germany :
  HTML http://magictour.free.fr/rki2w17.GIF
       France :
  HTML https://drees.solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/2022-04/3_4.png
       Ontario :
       California :
       New York :
       current VE in % , 2022-05-01
       location,doses,case,symp,hosp,ICU,death
       [code]
       DEU,2  ,--,35,70,80,80
       DEU,3  ,--,26,71,87,87
       UK ,3  ,14,--,84,--,93
       UK ,2  ,05,--,35,--,59
       ITA,3  ,62,--,81,87,91
       iTA,2  ,66,--,68,74,74
       NY ,2-3,68,--,88,--,--
       ICE,3  ,39,--,17,--,--
       ICE,2  ,-19,-,71,--,--     during the wave :
       CA ,3  ,76,--,87,--,94     80,90,94
       CA ,2-?,81,--,82,--,87     65,83,87
       ONT,2-3,00,--,56,76,--
       US14, 2,--,--,75,--,--
       US14, 3,--,--,92,--,--
       FRA,3  ,57,--,80,86,91
       CDC,2-3,66,--,--,--,90
       QAT,  2,00,--,--,--,--
       QAT,  3,52,--,--,--,--
       VT ,  3,  ,  ,73,  ,
       VT ,  2,  ,  ,47,  ,
       MS ,  3,  ,  ,  ,  ,74
       CHL,  2,
       CHL,  3,
       EU3,  3,58,33,81,88,89
       CA ,3  ,80,--,89,--,92   omicron wave
       CA ,2-?,70,--,82,--,85
       VA ,3  ,91,--,80,--,92   omicron wave
       VA ,2-?,60,--,65,--,85
       OR ,3  ,66,--,--,--,--   omicron wave
       OR ,2-?,33,--,--,--,--
       location,doses,case,symp,hosp,ICU,death
       Hongkong , 180d after last dose B=BNT,S=Sinovac
       B--,--,--,--,--,77
       S--,--,--,--,--,61
       BB-,01,--,60,--,70(90)
       SS-,01,--,60,--,70(80)
       BBB,77,--,94,--,95
       BBS,44,--,80,--,95
       SSB,29,--,80,--,90
       SSS,08,--,80,--,90
       [/code]
       ================================================
       VE-links
       CDC:
  HTML https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/health-departments/breakthrough-cases.html
  HTML https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#rates-by-vaccine-status
  HTML https://data.cdc.gov/Public-Health-Surveillance/Rates-of-COVID-19-Cases-or-Deaths-by-Age-Group-and/3rge-nu2a
  HTML https://data.cdc.gov/api/views/3rge-nu2a/rows.csv?accessType=DOWNLOAD
       SD-County:
  HTML https://www.sandiegocounty.gov/content/sdc/hhsa/programs/phs/community_epidemiology/dc/2019-nCoV/status.html
       LA-County:
  HTML http://www.ph.lacounty.gov/media/Coronavirus/data/reopening-dashboard.htm
       OK:
  HTML https://oklahoma.gov/covid19/newsroom/weekly-epidemiology-and-surveillance-report.html
       AR:
  HTML https://www.healthy.arkansas.gov/programs-services/topics/covid-19-reports
       Oregon weekly reports
       :
  HTML https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:944807
       Oregon, weekly breakthrough reports
       :
  HTML https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl%3A968511
       VA:
  HTML https://www.vdh.virginia.gov/coronavirus/covid-19-data-insights/covid-19-cases-by-vaccination-status/
       DC :
  HTML https://coronavirus.dc.gov/data/vaccination
       CA:
  HTML https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CID/DCDC/Pages/COVID-19/Post-Vaccine-COVID19-Cases.aspx
  HTML https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/covid-19-post-vaccination-infection-data
       USA weekly reports by State :
  HTML https://healthdata.gov/browse?tags=covid-19-spr&page=2
       UT:
  HTML https://coronavirus-dashboard.utah.gov/risk.html
       MS:
  HTML https://msdh.ms.gov/msdhsite/_static/14,23549,420,971.html
       SC:
  HTML https://scdhec.gov/covid19/covid-19-data/cases-hospitalizations-deaths-among-not-fully-vaccinated
       VT:
  HTML https://dfr.vermont.gov/about-us/covid-19/modeling
       WA-Clark:
  HTML https://clark.wa.gov/sites/default/files/media/image/2021-09/case_rate_by_vax_status_09.08.21.JPG
       WA:
  HTML https://www.doh.wa.gov/Portals/1/Documents/1600/coronavirus/data-tables/420-339-VaccineBreakthroughReport.pdf
  HTML https://www.doh.wa.gov/Portals/1/Documents/1600/coronavirus/data-tables/421-010-CasesInNotFullyVaccinated.pdf
       NY:
  HTML https://projects.thecity.nyc/2020_03_covid-19-tracker/
  HTML https://www1.nyc.gov/site/doh/covid/covid-19-data.page?mod=article_inline#daily<br
       /> (wait)
  HTML https://coronavirus.health.ny.gov/covid-19-breakthrough-data
  HTML https://github.com/nychealth/coronavirus-data
  HTML https://github.com/nychealth/coronavirus-data/tree/master/trends
       WI :
  HTML https://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/covid-19/vaccine-status.htm
       MN :
  HTML https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/coronavirus/stats/vbt.html
       FRA:
  HTML https://covidtracker.fr/vaximpact/
  HTML https://drees.solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/recherche?text=Covid-19
       Ontario.CA:
  HTML https://data.ontario.ca/dataset/covid-19-vaccine-data-in-ontario
       BC-CA :
  HTML https://www.victoriabuzz.com/2021/10/bc-health-officials-report-624-new-cases-of-covid-19-on-thursday-october-7th/
       Manitoba,
  HTML https://geoportal.gov.mb.ca/apps/manitoba-covid-19-cases-and-risk-by-vaccination-status/explore
       England:
  HTML https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/covid-19-vaccine-weekly-surveillance-reports
  HTML https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/investigation-of-sars-cov-2-variants-technical-briefings
       Scotland :
  HTML https://publichealthscotland.sco
       t/publications/show-all-releases?id=20580
       Wales :
  HTML https://www2.nphs.wales.nhs.uk/CommunitySurveillanceDocs.nsf/3dc04669c9e1eaa880257062003b246b/a4f536f72da3962b8025875a0031b3c8/$FILE/Survey%20of%20vaccine%20status%20in%20cases%20and%20hospital%20inpatients.pdf
       ICE:
  HTML https://www.covid.is/data
       Italy :
  HTML https://www.epicentro.iss.it/coronavirus/sars-cov-2-sorveglianza-dati
       CDC vacc.
  HTML https://data.cdc.gov/Vaccinations/COVID-19-Vaccination-and-Case-Trends-by-Age-Group-/gxj9-t96f/data
       #Post#: 329--------------------------------------------------
       Re: omicron  vaccine effectiveness
       By: gsgs Date: June 4, 2022, 9:36 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Italy update :
  HTML https://www.epicentro.iss.it/coronavirus/bollettino/Bollettino-sorveglianza-integrata-COVID-19_31-maggio-2022.pdf
       reinfections back to 6% (figura 21)
       VE(3dose; case,hosp,ICU,death) now at 08,70,74,84
       ,10 weeks ago it was 48,86,91,93
       case , 27,08,22, 00,00,00, 44,46,55
       hosp , 54,28,38, 66,58,58, 82,80,72
       ICU  , 67,47,41, 74,71,50, 84,86,74
       death, 58,27,51, 72,76,78, 89,88,87
       VE in % in France during the omicron wave , 2022-12-13 -
       2022-05-22
       numbers estimated from the graphics at
  HTML https://drees.solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/communique-de-presse/statut-vaccinale-des-personnes-testees-ou-hospitalisees-avec-covid-19-derriere
       2dose , 3dose>3m , 3dose<3m ; 40-59,60-79,80+
       average of the 3 agegroups :
       2,3>,3<
       ---------------
       case , 19,00,48
       hosp , 40,61,78
       ICU  , 52,65,81
       death, 45,75,88
       *****************************************************