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       Our Constitution
       By: chaosclanlord Date: January 28, 2012, 5:29 pm
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       our constitution
       Constitution of the Multicolored protection organization
       Article I.   Membership
       A.
       When a nation applies to the alliance, they will undergo a test
       to prove that they are a nation that can be trusted. We respect
       nations and hold the people who run them in the highest regard,
       but past experiences have made us wary of whom we recruit. The
       test will include a background check and a citizenship test.
       B.
       A nation will have to have a clean background as determined by
       the Secretary of the Interior and if applicable the Deputy of
       Domestic Affairs. The nation and ruler will also have to pass
       the citizenship test, failure to do either of these things will
       be reviewed by the Secretary General and the Senate and further
       action will be taken if determined necessary.
       Article II.  Officers of the alliance
       A.
       The Secretary General is the voice of the alliance to the world
       of cybernations, he/she will not be above the law, nor will they
       have total control.
       Section I. powers of the Secretary General
       •
       other alliances; however these have to be approved by the
       senate.
       •
       only with permission of the senate.
       •
       pass the senate, and then be approved by members of the
       alliance.
       •
       advisors.
       •
       advisors; however they must appoint a new member to hold the
       position within a week or removing the official.
       •
       assistant. This may be any MPO member in good standing. This
       assistant shall be given full government access in order to
       advise and assist the Secretary General. The Secretary-General
       may delegate any of his/her powers to the Assistant, other than
       the power to veto legislation, pardon convicted members, or vote
       in the place of an absent Senator.
       •
       their consideration at his/her discretion. The Senate is
       obligated to give these issues pre-eminent importance.
       Section II. Term of the Secretary General
       •
       Secretary-General, the Chairperson of the Senate shall perform
       all of his/her duties in his stead. An absence is defined as any
       period of forty-eight (48) hours or greater during which the
       Secretary-General will not be able to perform his/her duties.
       •
       Secretary-General, the Chairperson of the Senate shall become
       the Secretary-General
       B.
       The commandant of the military is in charge of making sure that
       the army is ready for war at times of peace, or if at war to
       consult with high ranking officers in the military on what
       actions to take. He/she is the chief person in charge of the
       defense of the alliance, and when an issue with the military
       arises he/she will handle it the way they see fit, as long as it
       does not violate this constitution.
       Section I. powers of the commandant
       1. The commandant shall act as the head of the MPO defense
       forces. As such, he/she may compel lawful obedience from all
       members of the MPO defense forces.
       2. The commandant acts under the authority of the Secretary
       General and the oversight of the Senate in all matters
       concerning war.
       3. The commandant shall, in times of war, coordinate counter
       attacks and defense strategies to combat the enemy.
       4. The commandant shall, in peacetime, coordinate effective
       strength placement for new and existing members, and advise
       nations on topics of a military nature.
       5. The commandant may appoint Deputies to assist in the tasks
       carried out by the position. A Deputy may be any member in good
       standing not holding an elected position, or the rank of
       Secretary. Deputies do not require Senate approval but may be
       removed by 3/5 vote by the Senate.
       Section II. Term of the commandant
       1. The commandant shall be appointed by the Secretary-General.
       2. The commandant shall serve for three (3) months and serve
       concurrent with the Senate term during which they were
       appointed. At the conclusion of each Senate term, the commandant
       shall step down from the position.
       3. If the commandant resigns before the end of his/her term, a
       new commandant should be appointed by the Secretary-General.
       Section III.   The alliance military
       1. The MPO shall maintain a defense force for the purpose of
       defending its member nations and those of its allies.
       2. The structure of the MPO defense force should be determined
       by the commandant and his/her deputies.
       Section IV: Nuclear Weapons
       1. A nation wishing to purchase a nuclear weapon must submit
       their request to the Commandant of the military. The commandant
       will then have two (2) days in which to approve or deny the
       request. After two days the request is automatically considered
       an acceptance and can be reversed by the Secretary General. If
       denial is given the Commandant must provide reason.
       2. A Nation being attacked or attacking another nation must get
       permission from the Secretary General, The Senate, and The
       Commandant in order to use a nuclear weapon against an opponent.
       3. Nations being attacked with a nuclear weapon may bypass the
       previous rule governing the use of nuclear weapons.
       4.. Members that are found violating this will be prosecuted
       through the courts to receive the minimum sentence of 2 weeks
       suspension from holding any public office.
       C.
       The chief ambassador is the voice of the alliance to all other
       alliances in the world of cybernations, he/she will cultivate
       relationships, oversee ambassadors from our alliance, and create
       a foreign policy agenda,  in times of peace he/she will work
       closely with the secretary general to make sure that we present
       ourselves in an acceptable manor. He/she will report to the
       senate whenever they request information.
       Section I. powers of the chief ambassador
       •
       •
       other alliances, he will coordinate with the Secretary of the
       Interior to make sure the diplomats to other alliances do their
       job.
       Section II. Term of the chief ambassador
       •
       General.
       •
       concurrent with the Senate term during which they were
       appointed. At the conclusion of each Senate term, the chief
       ambassador shall step down from the position.
       •
       serve concurrent with the Senate term during which they were
       appointed. At the conclusion of each Senate term, the   chief
       ambassador shall step down from the position.
       D.
       The Secretary of the Interior oversees the constituent economies
       of the MPO as well as the interior organizational structure.
       He/she sees that the nations of the MPO are growing steadily,
       that MPO is kept in an organized state, organizes programs to
       facilitate that growth as well of interior organization, and
       organizes the financial/internal resources of the MPO so that
       they may be applied in a fashion to maximize their efficacy.
       A. Powers of the Secretary of the Interior
       1. The Secretary of the Interior shall act as the head of the
       MPO Bank as well as all other programs not under mandate of the
       Chief Ambassador,  Commandant, or the Senate.
       2. The primary concern of the Secretary of the Interior is the
       steady development of all constituent nations of the MPO as well
       as the internal organization.
       3. The Secretary of the Interior acts under the authority of the
       Secretary General and the oversight of the Senate in all matters
       concerning financial as well as internal affairs and member
       development.
       4. The Secretary of the Interior shall also oversee
       inter-alliance financial affairs including (but not limited to)
       the payment of reparations or the creation of inclusive
       financial programs.
       5. The Secretary of the Interior may appoint Deputies to assist
       in the tasks carried out by the position and to run the various
       ministries under his or her control. A Deputy may be any member
       in good standing not holding an elected position, or the rank of
       Secretary. Deputies do not require Senate approval but may be
       removed by 7/10 vote by the Senate.
       B. The Term of Secretary of the Interior
       1. The Secretary of the Interior shall be appointed by the
       Secretary General.
       2. The Secretary of the Interior shall serve for three(3) months
       and serve concurrent with the Senate term during which they were
       appointed. At the conclusion of each Senate term, the Secretary
       of the Interior shall step down from the position.
       3. If the Secretary of the Interior resigns before the end of
       his/her term, a new Secretary of the Interior should be
       appointed by the Secretary General.
       Article III. Senate
       The MPO Senate shall create all government procedure, act as the
       voice of the MPO membership. All matters of internal and
       external legislation are under their purview. They are leaders
       of the MPO, and shall conduct themselves accordingly, adhering
       to the highest standards of duty and responsibility.
       Section I: Senate Organization
       A. Senators
       1. The Senate shall be composed of ten (10) able and qualified
       MPO members.
       2. Each Senator has the power of one (1) vote within the Senate.
       B. Chairperson
       1. The Chairperson is head of the Senate.
       2. The Chairperson shall bring issues presented by MPO members
       to the Senate for discussion and vote.
       3. The Chairperson shall oversee votes conducted by the Senate.
       4. The Chairperson shall be elected by the Senate, from its own
       number, at the beginning of each Senate term.
       Section II: Procedure for Passing Legislation
       1. The Chairperson shall bring MPO Membership concerns to the
       Senate for discussion and vote.
       2. The Senate shall discuss each issue and produce a vote in a
       timely manner.
       When voting, the following must occur for a vote to pass:
       i.
       ii.
       Assembly Vote
       iii.
       iv.
       8/10 Senate Approval and General Assembly Vote
       Section III: MPO Membership Proposals
       1. Any MPO member in good standing may bring to attention any
       issue they believe the Senate should deal with. The Chairperson
       should then bring the issue to the Senate for official
       discussion and vote. Issues may include - but are not limited to
       - Legislation or Procedure.
       Section IV: Terms of Senators
       1. Senators shall be elected by a popular vote of MPO Members.
       2. The vote shall include all candidates and each MPO member may
       place one (1) vote for those Senators they wish to see with a
       Senate place. The ten (10) candidates with the most votes shall
       be deemed Senators.
       3. A Senator shall serve a three (3) month term.
       4. Senators shall not serve more than two (2) concurrent terms.
       Section V: Absences
       1. In the event that a vote is motioned and a Senator has been
       absent for at least forty-eight (48) hours following the motion
       to vote, the Secretary-General shall act as a proxy and vote in
       his/her stead. Should the Secretary-General vote in the case of
       an unauthorized absence, he/she shall forfeit his/her veto power
       on that particular item of legislation.
       2. In the event that a Senator knows they will be absent for
       greater than forty-eight (48) hours, he/she shall designate a
       proxy to vote in his/her stead. The proxy may be any of the
       Secretary-General, the Assistant to the Secretary-General, the
       Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the Interior, or any
       deputy of a government official.
       Section VI: Procedure for Declaring War
       A war declared on a member of another alliance. - 10/10 Senate
       approval with recommendation by the commandant and Secretary of
       the Interior as well as approval of the Secretary General.
       A war declared on a full alliance in defense of an ally with an
       MDP or higher – Automatic.
       A war declared on a full alliance in defense of an ally with an
       ODP or any other treaty with an optional defense clause – 9/10
       Senate approval
       A war declared on a full alliance through the activation of an
       optional aggression clause –
       10/10 Senate approval and General Assembly Approval.
       A war declared on a full alliance - 10/10 Senate Approval and
       General Assembly Vote and Recommendation of all government
       members.
       * a Senator may motion to halt the declaration due to extreme
       circumstances at a maximum of 12 hours after the hostilities
       against the allied alliance were initiated, once the motion was
       made, the Senate has 12 hours to stop the automatic declaration
       by a 8/10 Senate approval
       Article IV. Judiciary system
       The responsibility of the Judiciary is to see that Justice
       prevails within the MPO. They hold both the government and its
       members accountable to the law. In situations where no law
       exists, they rule with an eye toward justice.
       Section I: Duties of the Judiciary
       1. The Judiciary shall act as the Justice of the MPO.
       2. The Judiciary shall oversee the internal discipline of all
       MPO members, and shall call for punishments when deemed
       necessary.
       3. The Judiciary shall oversee the conduct of all government
       affairs and ensure proper procedure is followed in all cases.
       Section II: Composition of the Judiciary
       1. The Judiciary shall be made up of  seven (7) Justices.
       2. Justices shall be appointed by the Senate and their
       appointment must be approved by the Secretary-General. The
       Senate shall appoint one (1) Justice to the Judiciary at the
       culmination of its term, to begin serving at the beginning of
       the following Senate term. Should the Secretary-General withhold
       his/her approval, sufficient reason must be given publicly.
       3. Justices shall serve until they are relieved or resign.
       4. One Justice shall resign his duties upon the election of a
       new Secretary General but will continue to hold the position
       until the appointment of a new Justice with the start of the
       next Senate term. Should no Justice resign the Senate shall vote
       to remove one Justice.
       5. A Justice may be removed from the Judiciary. The removal of a
       Justice must have the approval of the Secretary General and a
       4/5 vote of the Senate.
       6. In the event that a Justice should resign or be removed from
       the Judiciary in mid-term, the Senate should appoint a
       replacement consistent with the strictures outlined above.
       Section III: Procedure for Investigations
       1. Any probationary member or member in good standing of the MPO
       may bring a grievance against another to the Judiciary.
       2. Should a judge wish to bring forward a complaint of his/her
       own, he/she must recuse him/herself from the case before
       bringing the complaint before the judiciary. Notice of the
       recusal must be posted in the MPO Membership Updates and
       Inquiries and sent by PM to the other two judges, the Chair of
       the Senate, and the Secretary General.
       3. Should a judge need to recuse him/herself for other reasons,
       including planned absences, notice of the recusal must be posted
       in the MPO Membership Updates and Inquiries and sent by PM to
       the other two judges, the Chair of the Senate, and the Secretary
       General.
       a. In the event that one or more justices has been recused from
       a case or is unavailable due to absence, and the secretary
       general is unavailable to act as a justice, then the next most
       recently retired justice shall be asked to sit in for the case.
       If this justice declines or is unavailable, then the next most
       recently retired justice shall be asked. Should they also either
       decline or be unavailable, the process will be repeated until
       there are three justices in charge of the case.
       Should there be no retired justice being available due to
       absences or due to provision b. the next most recently retired
       board member shall be asked, and so forth, until there are 3
       justices available.
       b. If any of the retired justices or board members currently
       hold a government position (Senate or the Secretariat) or are
       directly involved in the case, they shall be ineligible to act
       as a justice.
       4. The Judiciary must have a 4/6 majority to determine whether
       or not the complaint has merit. Complaints without merit warrant
       no judicial attention.
       5. All investigations shall be conducted in full view of the MPO
       membership. However, the investigation may be conducted in
       private, if conducting it in public would compromise the results
       of the investigation or damage the security of the MPO. In this
       case, the full investigation and trial must immediately be made
       public once privacy is no longer needed or the investigation and
       trial are concluded. The need for privacy is to be determined by
       the Judiciary, on the advice of the Secretary-General and the
       Senate.
       6. In the event that the accused is accused of a major crime and
       determined by the Judiciary to be a flight risk, the Judiciary
       may ask the Secretary of Defense to select a nation to declare
       war on the accused, in order to prevent the accused from
       escaping. No attacks or additional declarations are to be made
       on the accused without the approval of the Judiciary.
       7. The Judiciary shall hear testimony from both the plaintiff
       and the defendant, and shall make a decision based upon the
       testimony and evidence given.
       8. Possible punishments for members found guilty shall include:
       i.
       amount of which is to be determined by the Judiciary. The
       Secretary General shall designate an appropriate nation for the
       fine to be paid to. Requires 5/7 approval of the Judiciary.
       ii.
       to limited alliance benefits for a determined period of time
       including, but not limited to, the inability to vote in
       elections or call for investigations. Requires 5/7 approval of
       the Judiciary.
       iii.
       applies for Senators, all Secretaries, and Requires 7/7 approval
       of the Judiciary.
       iv.
       the Judiciary.
       7. The Secretary General shall have the right to offer a pardon
       to any member found guilty within forty-eight (48) hours of
       being found guilty. The Secretary General shall further have the
       right to commute unserved portions of any sentence. The
       Secretary General may not pardon him/herself or commute his/her
       own sentences.
       Article V.  Amendments
       Any MPO member in good standing with the MPO has the right to
       bring to discussion an amendment to this constitution. It should
       be brought before the MPO membership for discussion, and given
       to the Senate for approval. After an amendment is approved, it
       shall go into effect immediately and be added to the
       constitution.
       Article VI. Date of ratification
       A.
       Article VII. Signitures
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