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       #Post#: 924--------------------------------------------------
       (Abst.) Hematologic modifications in Tysabri-treated MS patients
       By: agate Date: September 6, 2015, 7:44 pm
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       From Neurology Neuroimmunology and  Neuroinflammation (June
       2015):
       [quote]Hematologic modifications in natalizumab-treated multiple
       sclerosis patients
       An 18-month longitudinal study
       Claire Bridel, MD, PhD*, Yan Beauverd, MD*, Kaveh Samii, MD and
       Patrice H. Lalive, MD
       From the Department of Clinical Neurosciences (C.B., P.H.L.),
       Division of Neurology, Unit of Neuroimmunology and Multiple
       Sclerosis; Department of Hematology (Y.B., K.S.); and Department
       of Genetics and Laboratory Medicine (P.H.L.), Laboratory
       Medicine Service, University Hospital of Geneva, Switzerland.
       Objective:
       To monitor the hematologic modifications in the peripheral blood
       of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis treated
       with natalizumab.
       Methods:
       The cohort included 44 patients with relapsing-remitting
       multiple sclerosis treated monthly with natalizumab for 18
       months. Peripheral blood was collected before treatment
       initiation and on a monthly basis during the treatment course.
       Complete blood cell count was performed using automated
       hematology systems. Blood smears were prepared and analyzed when
       abnormal values were detected.
       Results:
       Mean total white blood cell, lymphocyte, and eosinophil counts
       were significantly higher 1 month after treatment initiation and
       remained stable during the 18 months of follow-up. Monocyte
       counts increased progressively during the 18-month treatment
       with natalizumab. Erythroblasts and neutrophil precursors were
       absent before treatment initiation but were present in 16% and
       6.8% of patients, respectively, 1 month after the first
       natalizumab infusion. The proportion of patients with
       erythroblasts and neutrophil precursors remained stable
       throughout the 18-month follow-up period.
       On an individual patient basis, a fluctuating level of
       erythroblasts and neutrophil precursors was observed. No
       difference in mean erythrocyte, hemoglobin, hematocrit,
       thrombocyte, and neutrophil levels was observed before and after
       18 months of natalizumab treatment. No cases of myelodysplastic
       syndrome or acute leukemia were observed.
       Conclusion:
       Chronic treatment with natalizumab is associated with
       significant modifications in complete blood cell count,
       including emergence of hematopoietic precursors that are not
       present in peripheral blood under normal conditions. None of
       these modifications were associated with malignancy.[/quote]
       The entire article is available here
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