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DIR Return to: TECFIDERA (dimethyl fumarate, BG-12, Fumaderm)
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#Post#: 304--------------------------------------------------
(AAN) Tecfidera & pregnancy...
By: agate Date: May 9, 2014, 3:45 pm
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Presented at the annual AAN conference in Philadelphia, April
30, 2014:
[quote][S24.006] Delayed−Release Dimethyl Fumarate and
Pregnancy: Preclinical Studies and Pregnancy Outcomes Reported
During the Clinical Development Program
Ralf Gold,1J. Theodore Phillips,2Eva Havrdova,3Amit
Bar-Or,4Ludwig Kappos,5Janet Clarke,6Huixing Yuan,6Mark
Novas,7Jie Li,6Marianne Sweetser,7Nuwan C.
Kurukulasuriya,6Vissia Viglietta,7Robert J. Fox8
1Bochum, Germany, 2Dallas, TX, USA, 3Praha 2, Czech Republic,
4Montreal, QC, Canada, 5Basel, Switzerland, 6Weston, MA, USA,
7Cambridge, MA, USA, 8Cleveland, OH, USA
OBJECTIVE:
Present preclinical data from animal reproductive toxicology
studies and the outcomes of pregnancies occuring during the
delayed-release dimethyl fumarate (DMF)[Tecfidera] clinical
development program.
BACKGROUND:
No formal studies of delayed-release DMF were conducted in
pregnant women, but pregnancies have occurred during the
clinical development program.
DESIGN/METHODS:
Reproductive and developmental toxicology was evaluated in rats
and rabbits. Delayed-release DMF clinical studies included 2,665
MS patients, 320 psoriasis patients, 101 rheumatoid arthritis
patients, and 338 healthy volunteers. Subjects were required to
use reliable contraception and immediately discontinue drug in
the event of pregnancy. Pregnancy outcomes as of January 2, 2013
(data cutoff) are reported in this abstract; outcomes as of
January, 2014 will be presented.
RESULTS:
There was no evidence of impaired fertility in rats or
teratogenicity in rats and rabbits given dimethyl fumarate at
doses that caused reductions in maternal weight gain. As of
January 2, 2013, 38 pregnancies in delayed-release DMF
recipients (37 MS patients, 1 healthy volunteer) and 14
pregnancies in placebo recipients were reported in clinical
studies. Information is pending for three delayed-release DMF
recipients and one was lost to follow-up; hence, results for
delayed-release DMF are reported for the 34 pregnancies with
known outcomes. In patients exposed to delayed-release DMF, 22
live births (64.7%), 3 spontaneous abortions (8.8%), and 9
elective terminations (26.5%) were reported.
In placebo recipients, 9 live births (64.3%), 3 spontaneous
abortions (21.4%), and 2 elective terminations (14.3%) were
reported. No fetal abnormalities were reported. The incidence of
spontaneous abortion was consistent with the expected rate of
early pregnancy loss in the general population (12-22%).
CONCLUSIONS:
Based on the available data, no increased risk of fetal
abnormalities or adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with
gestational exposure to delayed-release DMF during the first
trimester has been observed. Further data will be collected
through a pregnancy registry.
_________________
Study supported by:
Biogen Idec, Inc.
Category - MS and CNS Inflammatory Disease: Clinical Science
S24: Platform Session: Diet and Hormonal Influences in Multiple
Sclerosis [/quote]
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