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#Post#: 5--------------------------------------------------
Objectivity
By: kryetani Date: November 1, 2018, 5:17 pm
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Journalistic objectivity is a considerable notion within the
discussion of journalistic professionalism. Journalistic
objectivity may refer to fairness, disinterestedness,
factuality, and nonpartisanship, but most often encompasses all
of these qualities. First evolving as a practice in the 18th
century, a number of critiques and alternatives to the notion
have emerged since, fuelling ongoing and dynamic discourse
surrounding the ideal of objectivity in journalism.
Most newspapers and TV stations depend upon news agencies for
their material, and each of the four major global agencies
(Agence France-Presse (formerly the Havas agency), Associated
Press, Reuters and Agencia EFE) began with and continue to
operate on a basic philosophy of providing a single objective
news feed to all subscribers. That is, they do not provide
separate feeds for conservative or liberal newspapers.
Journalist Jonathan Fenby has explained the notion:
to achieve such wide acceptability, the agencies avoid overt
partiality. Demonstrably correct information is their stock in
trade. Traditionally, they report at a reduced level of
responsibility, attributing their information to a spokesman,
the press, or other sources. They avoid making judgments and
steer clear of doubt and ambiguity. Though their founders did
not use the word, objectivity is the philosophical basis for
their enterprises – or failing that, widely acceptable
neutrality.
Objectivity in journalism aims to help the audience make up
their own mind about a story, providing the facts alone and then
letting audiences interpret those on their own. To maintain
objectivity in journalism, journalists should present the facts
whether or not they like or agree with those facts. Objective
reporting is meant to portray issues and events in a neutral and
unbiased manner, regardless of the writers opinion or personal
beliefs.
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