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#Post#: 190--------------------------------------------------
THE WATER CYCLE
By: Captshittu Date: December 11, 2017, 7:14 pm
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[font=georgia]WATER CYCLE IN THE CYCLE IN QUR'AN[/font]
In 1580, Bernard Palissy was the first man to describe the
present day concept of ‘water cycle’. He described how water
evaporates from the oceans and cools to form clouds. The clouds
move inland where they rise, condense and fall as rain. This
water gathers as lakes and streams and flows back to the ocean
in a continuous cycle. In the 7th century B.C., Thales of
Miletus believed that surface spray of the oceans was picked up
by the wind and carried inland to fall as rain. In earlier times
people did not know the source of underground water. They
thought the water of the oceans, under the effect of winds, was
thrust towards the interior of the continents. They also
believed that the water returned by a secret passage, or the
Great Abyss. This passage is connected to the oceans and has
been called the ‘Tartarus’, since Plato’s time. Even Descartes,
a great thinker of the eighteenth century, subscribed to this
view. Till the nineteenth century, Aristotle’s theory was
prevalent.
According to this theory, water was condensed in cool mountain
caverns and formed underground lakes that fed springs. Today, we
know that the rainwater that seeps into the cracks of the ground
is responsible for this.
The water cycle is described by the Qur’aan in the following
verses: “Seest thou not that Allah Sends down rain from The sky,
and leads it Through springs in the earth? Then He causes to
grow, Therewith, produce of various Colours.” [Al-Qur’aan 39:21]
“He sends down rain From the sky And with it gives life to The
earth after it is dead: Verily in that are Signs For those who
are wise.” [AlQur’aan 30:24]
“And We send down water From the sky according to (Due) measure,
and We cause it To soak in the soil; And We certainly are able
To drain it off (with ease).” [Al-Qur’aan 23:18]
No other text dating back 1400 years ago gives such an accurate
description of the water cycle.
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