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       #Post#: 84--------------------------------------------------
       Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: mtakeda
       Date: August 20, 2015, 7:30 pm
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       Just finish reading the material I had one thought that on the
       several photos you used wide angle lens such as 15mm and got
       down low yet the image is narrow in scope with great emphasis of
       the foreground. Did you crop the both side in post processing?
       #Post#: 85--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: ianplant
       Date: August 21, 2015, 9:37 am
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       Hi Massi, no, I am not typically cropping the images. I'm just
       very careful about my scene selection and composition.
       #Post#: 86--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: mtakeda
       Date: August 21, 2015, 2:59 pm
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       Thank you. I just wonder how to accomplish narrow perspective
       with ultra wide angle lens such as 15mm. I felt same way to see
       Ansel Adam's Mt. Williamson. Getting closer to the rock is the
       answer?
       #Post#: 87--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: ianplant
       Date: August 21, 2015, 3:09 pm
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       Yes, getting closer is usually the answer (but not always, of
       course, it depends on the scene). I like to get very close to a
       foreground element, filling the lower third or half of the image
       frame with that element. But you have to be careful about your
       background. If you find the resulting view of the background is
       too wide, then you need to back away a bit from the foreground,
       and then zoom in slightly. Done correctly, this will keep the
       foreground element the same size, but the background view will
       be a more narrow one, making the background seem larger. With
       every image it is different, you need to make a decision
       regarding the relative sizes of your foreground and background.
       So to summarize: zooming in will make the background look
       larger, while zooming out will make the background look smaller.
       The foreground will also look smaller if you zoom out, but if
       you get closer to the foreground, you can make it look larger,
       but the background will stay the same size. Likewise, you can
       back away from the foreground and this will make it look
       smaller, unless you zoom in.
       #Post#: 88--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: mtakeda
       Date: August 21, 2015, 6:11 pm
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       I am confused. You said if I back off the background gets
       smaller. I figure this means less  or narrow background area so
       I went out to verify it and found the the background got wider,
       more area after I backed off. I confirmed this on the sheet of
       paper. As the perspective angle of a given lens( I tested on
       16mm of 16-35mm zoom) stays same I do not understand why the
       area of the background gets narrower when zoomed out. Where am I
       missing your points?
       #Post#: 89--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: ianplant
       Date: August 21, 2015, 6:36 pm
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       No, I never said that backing off makes the background smaller.
       I said that by zooming in or out, you change the size of the
       background. There is one caveat to this: if, in fact, your
       background is relatively close, then moving back and forth can
       make it appear larger or smaller, but if your background is far
       away (let's say it is a distant mountain), moving a few feet
       back or forward won't change the size of the background (you'd
       have to move very long distances to make a mountain that is five
       miles away look bigger or smaller in the image frame). So, with
       the exception of close backgrounds, changing your focal length
       is how you change the size of the background. For your
       foreground, because it is so close to your lens, you can easily
       change its size within the image frame by either zooming in or
       out, or getting closer or farther away.
       To rephrase what I did say: if your background looks too small
       in your shot, then you need to zoom in to make it look bigger.
       But if you zoom in, your foreground gets bigger too. You may
       then need to back up to reduce the size of your foreground so
       that it properly fits within the image frame.
       Let's put it this way: let's say you are photographing a nice
       bunch of wildflowers as your foreground, with a mountain in the
       background. You get in close to the flowers, filling the lower
       part of the frame with the foreground using a wide-angle lens.
       But then you notice that your background mountain doesn't look
       very large. So what you need to do is back away from the flowers
       and zoom in. This will make your background look larger. The
       flowers look larger too, but by backing away from the
       foreground, you can bring them back down to the proper size.
       So for every near-far composition, you need to find the
       combination of focal length and position relative to your
       foreground that works best for your given scene. I've posted an
       example in the gallery; hopefully that will help make this more
       clear:
  HTML http://ianplant.createaforum.com/index.php?action=gallery;sa=view;id=73
  HTML http://ianplant.createaforum.com/index.php?action=gallery;sa=view;id=73
       #Post#: 90--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: mtakeda
       Date: August 21, 2015, 7:35 pm
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       Thank you. So it is a combination of the camera position and
       forcal length of the lens. Correct?
       P.s. I watch photo related u tube daily and guess who was there.
       You look like a NFL quarterback rather than photographer. Great
       presentation.
       #Post#: 91--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: ianplant
       Date: August 21, 2015, 7:48 pm
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       Yes, you are correct - it is a combination of camera distance
       from your subject and your focal length.
       Which presentation was it? Was it the B&H Optic presentation?
       An NFL quarterback? I'm flattered!  ;D
       #Post#: 92--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: mtakeda
       Date: August 21, 2015, 9:05 pm
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       Yes, I am talking about your presentation at B & H. You have
       other ?
       #Post#: 93--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Foreground- " Get low and closer"
   DIR By: ianplant
       Date: August 21, 2015, 9:18 pm
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       I think that's the only video of a presentation of mine.
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