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       #Post#: 824--------------------------------------------------
       45 Carbine 
   DIR By: DseL
       Date: January 3, 2018, 12:50 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I bought a used 45 Carbine back in the spring. I've only got to
       shoot it twice. I can't hit the proverbial barn with it. To even
       get close to the target the rear sight is full right, and I'm
       still a few inches left. Disappointed to say the least. But
       there has to be something I'm missing as it's my first rifle. I
       had ear muffs on and wasn't very comfortable in my stance. Any
       ideas?
       Additionally, I'm not sure I'm even sighting it in properly..
       I've never encountered such sights before.
       #Post#: 838--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: Delbert
       Date: January 5, 2018, 1:31 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Sorry about your problems, but lets walk you through this to be
       sure it's either the gun or you and eliminate. Read it all
       before you do anything as you might want to do something in a
       different order than how I have it listed for your ease of
       inspection and checking alignments.
       EDITED: This next paragraph was edited in the following day as
       I had forgot about the removable forearm cover that needs to
       come off.
       This being the carbine model which has a forearm cover, you
       need to unlock the front rail clamp and remove the top section
       of forearm cover. It slides forward and is snug, so some brute
       force is sometimes needed to remove, but once off you'll have
       good access to barrel for what you need to look for by reading
       my following information.
       1: Start out with giving the gun a very thorough cleaning of
       chamber/barrel. Go over it more than a couple times just to be
       sure and lightly oil chamber/barrel and other components to be
       sure it's in tip/top shooting order.
       2: Before any ammo's are even loaded into the gun, do a
       pre-inspection of the sights. Using a straight-edge ruler,
       string or anything that can reach from the rear sight to the
       front sight, you want to visually draw a straight line down the
       center of the Chamber and Barrel to both rear and front sight
       post. This will tell you if one or both need realignment. Front
       sight can be turned by loosening the 2 allen head screws on the
       bottom side. I'd first do an alignment and only tighten down one
       screw snug to hold in place, and remove one screw and put some
       (blue) Loctite on it and tighten down good, while then remove
       second screw and do the Loctite on it and tighten down good.
       (the barrel is 4140 steel, so you'll strip the screws in the
       sight well before you damage the barrel). You want to make sure
       the front sight post is in perfect center-bore alignment with
       barrel's center-bore. Now, readjust the rear sight back to
       center. Always start off with everything originating at center
       when looking for and eliminating problems of (POA) Point of Aim.
       When doing the barrel/chamber straight edge method, you will
       also want to look for possible bent barrel. You'll know
       immediately by seeing the barrel's center-bore will be off, so
       before even doing a front sight adjustment, do the straight edge
       first.
       If barrel is bent, it's a trip back to High Point for
       replacement and you're through doing any other eliminations as
       problem is found.
       3: Inspect the barrel's end to be sure it's not damaged and
       throwing off the bullets as they exit barrel. The slightest
       ding/metal burr on one of the riflings will make an accurate gun
       seem that wrapping it around a tree will make it more accurate.
       4: Inspect the length of top railing. Make sure it's not
       twisted/wavey(heat damage) and is screwed/locked down as best as
       possible. Make sure rail itself is centered to the barrel's
       center-bore and not cocked off to one side or other when
       sighting down, nor looks like a snake going across the road.
       All checks are done? No bent barrel, or bad barrel end which
       requires trip back to MOM. Alignment of both front and rear
       sights are good/corrected/centered according to barrel's
       center-bore. Plastic rail is straight also to barrel's
       center-bore. Now, to take to range and see if the gun is really
       the problem.
       5: Start with a target at 10yds to see how the bullets are
       hitting. You want to use a bullseye as your alignment point. You
       don't want any serious left or right shots of bullseye. High
       over the bullseye are OK as you're very close to target and
       bullet rise. If you have some left/right bullet strikes when you
       back up to the yardage you want to shoot from, adjust the rear
       sight the "opposite" direction of bullet hit.
       6: Try to eliminate yourself to be sure of any accuracy issues.
       Do all your shootings and sight/optic adjustments off sand bags
       or in a shooting vise on a solid picnic table or shooting bench.
       These things alone will remove any doubts of accuracy in bad
       breathing techniques and gives the rifle a firm/solid foundation
       without any shakiness. Also, squeeze the trigger and don't jerk
       with your finger as that will only pull the gun off target. It
       happens more often than you think, especially with long pull
       triggers like the HP's have, along with the heavy trigger
       poundage that HP has given them.
       Pick a day that wind is at a calm if possible or go to an
       Indoor Range for best results from no wind.
       7: IF, by chance that after going through all this, I'd call up
       HP and have the rifle sent back to them to work out, so you
       don't waste all your ammo and you've done everything that's
       within your control.
       Do please keep us up to date on what you've found or if any of
       this helped you after going through the process of elimination.
       
       
       #Post#: 839--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: James_Stephan
       Date: January 5, 2018, 8:07 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       now that is some through and good advice. I would add one more
       thing are your eyes old, like mine...try a red dot. I cannot see
       open sights too well, even if aligned.
       #Post#: 840--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: Delbert
       Date: January 5, 2018, 9:53 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: James_Stephan link ---
       >
       > now that is some through and good advice. I would add one more
       thing are your eyes old, like mine...try a red dot. I cannot see
       open sights too well, even if aligned.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Thanks James. I did do a edited portion the next day as I'd
       forgotten to tell about removing the upper section of the
       forearm to access the barrel to be sure when checking that
       everything was in alignment to center-bore and only way to know
       is you gotta have access to the barrel to see.
       One of those old folk moments and it was around 1am when I did
       the writeup.
       Del
       #Post#: 841--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: DseL
       Date: January 5, 2018, 9:16 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Uhhh... What??
       LOL in my defense I did mention this was my first rifle. I might
       also shud have mentioned I'm only a little over a year into
       firearms and don't know very much of the terminology used in
       your post, let alone how to do any of it. Maybe I shud just sell
       it and give up on rifles...?
       #Post#: 849--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: Delbert
       Date: January 6, 2018, 12:10 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       OK, Dsel I'll try to lead you through some of the terminology of
       a rifle and most will correspond over to pistols also.
       1: Barrel center-bore: Take a circle and visually see a
       vertical line running down through the very center from top to
       bottom. Have you done a math problem and used a circle as an
       example and divided the circumference in half? Use the same
       scenario when looking at a gun barrel.
       2: Straight edge: Using something that you know is perfectly
       straight(at least on one side and is long enough for needed
       usage). It can be a ruler, your eye sight by looking from one
       end to the other, or a piece of string that's brought taunt(like
       in concrete work with blue chalk string, to make a straight line
       on cement to guide the masons).
       3: Railing: This is the flat bars with the slots cut out of
       them, like what's on the top of rifle to mount scopes or where
       iron sights are located. For Hi-Point carbine models, the front
       of rail has a lock down clamp that requires to be unlocked by
       raising up the lever. It's tight, so a flat screwdriver might
       help to unlock by putting blade into slot and giving a clockwise
       twist(by looking from left side of rifle).
       4: Forearm: For our purpose this is what the opposite hand is
       holding to steady the long gun(rifle speak) while the strong
       hand is used to grip the stock or handhold while finger is used
       for trigger pull.
       4-A: Removable Forearm: For Hi-Point carbines after unlocking
       the top rail clamp, you push the upper portion towards the
       barrel end to gain access to the barrel or in tearing down the
       carbine for disassembly of cleaning/repairs. Just look at either
       side view of carbine and you'll see a division split.
       5: Front Sight: What the name implies. It's the sight that's
       closest to the end of barrel where bullet comes out. For the
       Hi-Point rifles this sight is held on by two(2) allen head type
       screws when looking on the sight's bottom.
       6: Rear Sight: The sight that's closest to your eye when rifle
       is shouldered and centering the front sight post to shoot at
       your target.
       7: Point Of Aim: (POA). This is the shooter looking at a
       target(be it an animal or paper) and using both front and rear
       sights (or optics if installed) and when pulling the trigger,
       the bullet finds the correct path to it's intended hit point. So
       if you are sighting one way and bullet hits at a different spot,
       there is some adjustments to do to correct the bullet's flight
       path.
       7-A: Point Of Impact: (POI). This is where bullet has left the
       barrel and has already hit the intended target. ie: You're
       shooting at a target 100yds down range. You do your POA which is
       the intended bullseye of target, BUT you see that the bullet
       missed the target and stirred up a dirt cloud where bullet hit
       under target. This is your POI and with this knowledge you need
       to adjust your sight, be it front or rear depending on model of
       gun. It's almost like point of aim, but still different. POA is
       while bullet is still in chamber(before pulling trigger) and POI
       is where bullet has left the barrel and has hit where it
       decides(after pulling trigger). Many people use the terms
       interchangeably, but they are really different.
       8: Shooting Bench/Picnic Table: While different they both serve
       a service when shooting. They hold all your equipment and give
       the shooter a place to sit, while being off the ground in a more
       comfortable way with something solid to shoot from, versus
       sprawling belly to the ground(prone position) and shooting.
       9: Sand Bags: Sand bags are self explaining, but they really
       come in many looks and with filled media. Go to any local gun
       store and ask for sand bags for shooting and they might show you
       3-5 different styles from pillow to v-block looks.
       9-A: Shooting Vises/Clamps/Cradles: These are what you use when
       shooting from a picnic table or shooting bench. They are
       accessories that all rifle owners should have. They can be used
       to help clean, disassemble or assemble your weapon. Help with
       mounting a scope, or again help with shooting your gun to get
       the best possible accuracy from it by helping eliminate any
       breaths one does and helps steady the gun in an upright,
       vertical position that when pulling the trigger won't throw off
       the bullet. There is still shooter involvement in sighting,
       pulling the trigger and depending on shooting vise used, also
       shouldering somewhat to help with recoils and not let the rifle
       just go head over heals on itself and damage the finish. They
       give huge improvements over sighting in guns beyond the shoulder
       and holding method, so when you're out hunting and you miss your
       game, you know it's not the rifle fault as long as the game or
       target is within the proper shooting distances.
       10: Barrel End/Crown: This is where the bullet comes out at the
       end of barrel. It's called a "crown" or in laymen's terms a
       barrel end. They come in many styles.
       Target style: Flat outer face with a indented flat face.
       It's like taking a pie pan and imagining the outer edge is the
       barrel diameter and looking at the bottom of pie pan and seeing
       the indented portion with a hole in center for bullet exit,
       though not as drastic.
       Concave Crown: Just like a concave mirror, but being
       done to a barrel's end. Like taking a drill bit and counter
       sinking a hole for screw head.
       Convex Crown: A crown that's is not flat on its face,
       but has a gentle rounded bulge. A outwards bump if you want to
       call it.
       Flat Cut Crown: Barrel end that's flat, with no other
       features.
       11: Rifling: This is actually a two-fer if you will. The
       "Rifling" is actually the raised twisting ridges inside a
       barrel. There is also what's called a "Landing" which is the
       lower portions between the Rifling.
       12: Rifle Twist: This is how fast or slow the "Rifling" is
       going down the barrel depending on gun/caliber. This is one that
       is best left to experts (which I am not) and is found easily on
       the internet.
       
       I hope this has helped you in gaining some knowledge and don't
       be afraid to work on your own gun. It just takes time and effort
       and don't be afraid to ask questions or nowadays there's the
       Internet with all the U-tube videos . They didn't have anything
       like it when I grew up and worked/learned on and about guns. If
       I was anywhere near you, I'd lend a hand finding your problem
       and teaching you on how to find that problem from eliminating
       other possible problems.
       If your really not sure of yourself in doing the sorting
       through the adjustments or eliminating of this, that and other,
       just call Hi-Point up and send rifle back to them with a note
       explaining what you think is wrong. They'll go through it and
       fix (no charge to you) and test the results and return the
       carbine back as good or better than new. Just remove any extra
       parts(scopes/reddots, risers, barrel shrouds, padded hunting
       sling or anything that isn't factory or is aftermarket).
       Del
       
       
       #Post#: 850--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: DseL
       Date: January 6, 2018, 12:21 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Wow.. That was really informative. Thanks a lot Del. I think I
       get the gist of it now. Just have to set aside a day to do it.
       Time.. Wish I could get a case of that!!
       #Post#: 942--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: Mach O Melvin
       Date: January 23, 2018, 7:06 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       D.sel, I think you purchased  your gun for several different
       reasons, One of which was self defense. Picture yourself in a
       situation with your family or friends & you are needed to defend
       your self or them & your gun malfunctions. You SHOULD be able to
       trouble shoot your own gun? You don't want to be that guy that
       guy that just raises his hands & say shoot me because my gun is
       broke? Or the guy that is franticly crying & screaming what do I
       do , what do I do? You want to be the guy that say's "I have
       seen this before & this is what I should do"! No matter what
       brand of gun you buy, "things" happen? At least with Hi Points
       Warranty, you can always throw it in a box & send it back to the
       factory & say "FIX IT" please!!!
       Remember, ANY Machine built by Man, Is Subject to Malfunction at
       a Moments Notice!!!
       #Post#: 946--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: DseL
       Date: January 24, 2018, 1:33 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I don't know anyone that packs a carbine tho lolol.. I'm
       confident in pistol trouble shooting. But as I said earlier..
       This is my first rifle.. And rifles by nature must be more
       accurate than  a pistol simply by the longer barrel. Hence this
       post as why I'm perplexed to why I can't hit the barn with the
       Carbine.
       #Post#: 950--------------------------------------------------
       Re: 45 Carbine 
   DIR By: Delbert
       Date: January 25, 2018, 12:26 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Dsel are you still having troubles with straight shooting your
       carbine?
       Have you at any time taken it apart to check and self
       diagnosis if possible? The barrel and chamber block is one unit
       and attaches to the receiver by roll pin(s). The receiver being
       an alloy there's a very slim chance something could be cracked
       or broke and with each shot the broken piece pulls away to throw
       off your shots.
       If you can't or don't do a simple disassemble to pull the
       barrel/receiver out of the stock, you'll never know as an easy
       check to see.
       Another possibility is you're not resting your cheek on the
       stock correctly and not looking through the peep sight at the
       front post correctly. Have you ever had any friends do a shoot
       check to see if it's really the carbine or just your shooting
       posture? You would also need to set the rear sight back to
       center to find out. I've already mentioned in an earlier thread
       how to adjust the front sight. It goes opposite way in which the
       rifle shoots. If shooting far LEFT, then loosen screws and push
       front sight post to the RIGHT. AGAIN, bring rear peep sight back
       to center.
       Last resort is send the firearm back to MOM just to have them
       realign the sights and say it shoots fine(on target) and it's
       your shooting style. So you need someone who's more familiar
       with rifles to help you out as all we can do is give you
       suggestions on what could be wrong without being able to see the
       gun.
       Tell us what you're doing and have checked, to know those are
       now things that can be eliminated in the problem solving. But,
       you must do a disassemble to let us know what you've
       done/seen/inspected just like when you disassemble a pistol,
       which you are more familiar with, to inspect for ANY shooting
       problems.
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