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       #Post#: 2506--------------------------------------------------
       NY school lunch photo sparks concern from parents 
       By: RE Date: January 19, 2022, 8:57 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Looks like the food at the Gulag and Mealz-on-Wheelz.  Yuck!
       NY school lunch photo sparks concern from parents
  HTML https://pix11.com/news/ny-school-lunch-photo-sparks-concern-from-parents/
       [img]
  HTML https://pix11.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/25/2022/01/PHCSD-School-Lunch.jpg?w=876&h=493&crop=1[/img]
       RE
       #Post#: 2509--------------------------------------------------
       Solar powered fertilizer 
       By: Nearings fault Date: January 19, 2022, 3:58 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       This article is sort of a continuation of a video I posted a
       while back. Here is a real world full sized test of a grower
       creating their nitrogen as they go to fertilize crops. I see
       great potential here especially if they ever figure out the non
       plasma generation part to save 90 percent of the energy used ..
  HTML https://www.pv-magazine.com/2022/01/19/pulling-fertilizer-out-of-thin-air-with-pv/
       #Post#: 2510--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Solar powered fertilizer 
       By: RE Date: January 19, 2022, 5:11 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote author=Nearings fault link=topic=66.msg2509#msg2509
       date=1642629515]
       This article is sort of a continuation of a video I posted a
       while back. Here is a real world full sized test of a grower
       creating their nitrogen as they go to fertilize crops. I see
       great potential here especially if they ever figure out the non
       plasma generation part to save 90 percent of the energy used ..
  HTML https://www.pv-magazine.com/2022/01/19/pulling-fertilizer-out-of-thin-air-with-pv/
       [/quote]
       I read a couplle of articles on this topic.  "Making Fertilizer
       out of Thin Air".
       The question I have is exactly HOW MUCH fertilizer you can make
       with a typical home solar array.  How much Juice do you need to
       make how much?
       RE
       #Post#: 2511--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Solar powered fertilizer 
       By: Nearings fault Date: January 19, 2022, 8:47 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote author=RE link=topic=66.msg2510#msg2510 date=1642633914]
       [quote author=Nearings fault link=topic=66.msg2509#msg2509
       date=1642629515]
       This article is sort of a continuation of a video I posted a
       while back. Here is a real world full sized test of a grower
       creating their nitrogen as they go to fertilize crops. I see
       great potential here especially if they ever figure out the non
       plasma generation part to save 90 percent of the energy used ..
  HTML https://www.pv-magazine.com/2022/01/19/pulling-fertilizer-out-of-thin-air-with-pv/
       [/quote]
       I read a couplle of articles on this topic.  "Making Fertilizer
       out of Thin Air".
       The question I have is exactly HOW MUCH fertilizer you can make
       with a typical home solar array.  How much Juice do you need to
       make how much?
       RE
       [/quote]
       Here is the report they talk about. I have not read it yet ..
  HTML https://www.nitricity.co/center-for-irrigation-prototype
       #Post#: 2512--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Solar powered fertilizer 
       By: RE Date: January 19, 2022, 10:11 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote author=Nearings fault link=topic=66.msg2511#msg2511
       date=1642646855]
       [quote author=RE link=topic=66.msg2510#msg2510 date=1642633914]
       [quote author=Nearings fault link=topic=66.msg2509#msg2509
       date=1642629515]
       This article is sort of a continuation of a video I posted a
       while back. Here is a real world full sized test of a grower
       creating their nitrogen as they go to fertilize crops. I see
       great potential here especially if they ever figure out the non
       plasma generation part to save 90 percent of the energy used ..
  HTML https://www.pv-magazine.com/2022/01/19/pulling-fertilizer-out-of-thin-air-with-pv/
       [/quote]
       I read a couplle of articles on this topic.  "Making Fertilizer
       out of Thin Air".
       The question I have is exactly HOW MUCH fertilizer you can make
       with a typical home solar array.  How much Juice do you need to
       make how much?
       RE
       [/quote]
       Here is the report they talk about. I have not read it yet ..
  HTML https://www.nitricity.co/center-for-irrigation-prototype
       [/quote]
       OK. you will also need a source of limestone or Pottaium
       Hydroxide to neutralize the Nitric Acid.  The 2-4 KW Solar array
       is supposed to produce ~ 200 lbs equivalent of fertilizer/yr.
       Which means you don't have that electricity available for
       running lights if it is busy making fertilizer.  How many KW
       does your solar array output?  Do you have a source of limestone
       or KOH?  If so, you might run a test yourself.
       Abstract: Tomatoes at the Center of Irrigation and Technology in
       Fresno, California, were grown with
       fertilizer produced on-site using electricity from a 2.4-kW
       solar array. Nitrogen from the air and irrigation
       water were used to produce nitric acid, which was neutralized
       using either limestone or potassium
       hydroxide to form aqueous solutions of calcium or nitrate.
       Tomatoes of the AB 314 variety were planted in
       40-ft-long, 4-ft-wide beds and divided into two equal groups –
       test and control - with 12 beds per group.
       The control group was fertigated using 200 lbs N/acre of UAN-32
       and followed UC Davis reference tables
       to determine application rate. The test group was integrated
       with the on-site fertilizer generator and
       fertigated each time water was applied to the field. The
       solar-fertilizer system is on-track to produce 200-
       lbs N/acre in the course of a year. However, based on the start
       date, the fertilizer production system
       produced and injected 70 lbs N/acre this first season. Soil,
       fertilizer, petiole, and Brix samples were
       collected over the course of the season for both groups. Crop
       yields from the test and control plot were
       33±14 tons/acre and 35±9 tons/acre, respectively. Despite
       applying 35% of the nitrogen fertilizer to the test
       plot with respect to the control, yields and fruit quality
       between the plots were comparable. The ability to
       fertigate frequently is intrinsic to on-site fertilizer
       generation, and these results suggest that such application
       may decrease the required amount through the increased
       use-efficiency of fertilizer for a given crop.
       RE
       #Post#: 2514--------------------------------------------------
       The World’s Biggest Vertical Farm Yet Will Fertilize Crops With 
       Fish Poop
       By: RE Date: January 20, 2022, 5:01 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       What are they using to feed the fish?  ???
       6 Acres equivalent!  How many New Yawkers will that feed?  And
       this is the world's biggest! How much does it cost to run all
       the lights and pumps in this building?
  HTML https://singularityhub.com/2022/01/19/the-worlds-biggest-vertical-farm-will-fertilize-crops-with-fish-poop/
       RE
       #Post#: 2523--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Solar powered fertilizer 
       By: Nearings fault Date: January 20, 2022, 9:21 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote author=RE link=topic=66.msg2512#msg2512 date=1642651913]
       [quote author=Nearings fault link=topic=66.msg2511#msg2511
       date=1642646855]
       [quote author=RE link=topic=66.msg2510#msg2510 date=1642633914]
       [quote author=Nearings fault link=topic=66.msg2509#msg2509
       date=1642629515]
       This article is sort of a continuation of a video I posted a
       while back. Here is a real world full sized test of a grower
       creating their nitrogen as they go to fertilize crops. I see
       great potential here especially if they ever figure out the non
       plasma generation part to save 90 percent of the energy used ..
  HTML https://www.pv-magazine.com/2022/01/19/pulling-fertilizer-out-of-thin-air-with-pv/
       [/quote]
       I read a couplle of articles on this topic.  "Making Fertilizer
       out of Thin Air".
       The question I have is exactly HOW MUCH fertilizer you can make
       with a typical home solar array.  How much Juice do you need to
       make how much?
       RE
       [/quote]
       Here is the report they talk about. I have not read it yet ..
  HTML https://www.nitricity.co/center-for-irrigation-prototype
       [/quote]
       OK. you will also need a source of limestone or Pottaium
       Hydroxide to neutralize the Nitric Acid.  The 2-4 KW Solar array
       is supposed to produce ~ 200 lbs equivalent of fertilizer/yr.
       Which means you don't have that electricity available for
       running lights if it is busy making fertilizer.  How many KW
       does your solar array output?  Do you have a source of limestone
       or KOH?  If so, you might run a test yourself.
       Abstract: Tomatoes at the Center of Irrigation and Technology in
       Fresno, California, were grown with
       fertilizer produced on-site using electricity from a 2.4-kW
       solar array. Nitrogen from the air and irrigation
       water were used to produce nitric acid, which was neutralized
       using either limestone or potassium
       hydroxide to form aqueous solutions of calcium or nitrate.
       Tomatoes of the AB 314 variety were planted in
       40-ft-long, 4-ft-wide beds and divided into two equal groups –
       test and control - with 12 beds per group.
       The control group was fertigated using 200 lbs N/acre of UAN-32
       and followed UC Davis reference tables
       to determine application rate. The test group was integrated
       with the on-site fertilizer generator and
       fertigated each time water was applied to the field. The
       solar-fertilizer system is on-track to produce 200-
       lbs N/acre in the course of a year. However, based on the start
       date, the fertilizer production system
       produced and injected 70 lbs N/acre this first season. Soil,
       fertilizer, petiole, and Brix samples were
       collected over the course of the season for both groups. Crop
       yields from the test and control plot were
       33±14 tons/acre and 35±9 tons/acre, respectively. Despite
       applying 35% of the nitrogen fertilizer to the test
       plot with respect to the control, yields and fruit quality
       between the plots were comparable. The ability to
       fertigate frequently is intrinsic to on-site fertilizer
       generation, and these results suggest that such application
       may decrease the required amount through the increased
       use-efficiency of fertilizer for a given crop.
       RE
       [/quote]not economically viable yet but getting close. At north
       of 1000 per tonne so 100 per year for an array worth less than
       1000... Using their prototype. An interesting technology to
       watch. Decentralized, local, a great use of extra array capacity
       in the summer months. Not for me I have enough irons in various
       fires...
       #Post#: 2524--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Solar powered fertilizer 
       By: RE Date: January 20, 2022, 10:00 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote author=Nearings fault link=topic=66.msg2523#msg2523
       date=1642692095]
       not economically viable yet but getting close. At north of 1000
       per tonne so 100 per year for an array worth less than 1000...
       Using their prototype. An interesting technology to watch.
       Decentralized, local, a great use of extra array capacity in the
       summer months. Not for me I have enough irons in various
       fires...
       [/quote]
       Not even close.  That array just makes the fertilizer.  You'll
       also need a bigger array to power alll the lights and pumps.
       Then a still bigger array to heat the building in wintter and
       cool it in summer.  Then there is the cost of the building
       itself...
       RE
       #Post#: 2525--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Solar powered fertilizer 
       By: Nearings fault Date: January 20, 2022, 10:20 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote author=RE link=topic=66.msg2524#msg2524 date=1642694436]
       [quote author=Nearings fault link=topic=66.msg2523#msg2523
       date=1642692095]
       not economically viable yet but getting close. At north of 1000
       per tonne so 100 per year for an array worth less than 1000...
       Using their prototype. An interesting technology to watch.
       Decentralized, local, a great use of extra array capacity in the
       summer months. Not for me I have enough irons in various
       fires...
       [/quote]
       Not even close.  That array just makes the fertilizer.  You'll
       also need a bigger array to power alll the lights and pumps.
       Then a still bigger array to heat the building in wintter and
       cool it in summer.  Then there is the cost of the building
       itself...
       RE
       [/quote]I can buy a watt of solar right now for $0.25 a watt.
       You use a dedicated array in the summer to produce fertilizer
       and in the winter to supplement your house array due to lower
       production. I calculated based on my usage to heat this place
       that total household use for everything with heating and cooling
       will be under 10000 kwhr per year. The planned array size is
       12000 watts. Local solar production is about 1200 Kwhr per
       installed kw so 14000 Kwhr and change... My math works.
       #Post#: 2526--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Food Errata
       By: RE Date: January 20, 2022, 10:44 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       OK, I fold.   ;D
       I'll wait for the first vertical farm here in the Mat Valley.
       RE
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