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History of Anabolic Androgenic Steroids (AAS)
DIR By: Admin
Date: May 3, 2019, 11:25 am
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History of Anabolic Androgenic Steroids (AAS)
The history of AAS cannot be explained without looking back to
when the very beginnings of testosterone were first discovered.
It's been widely accepted since ancient times that the testicles
were known to be required for male sexual characteristics and
development. Then, in the mid-19th century, scientists
discovered that removal of the testicles from birds caused a
disappearance of male sexual properties.
This led to a lot of different experiments to help scientists
figure out how exactly testosterone worked. By the mid-1930's
three different scientists had synthesized pure testosterone
making it the first anabolic steroid. Testosterone was tested on
dogs which resulted in them bulking (getting 'buff); thereafter,
first experiments were carried out in men.
It didn't take long for people to realize how using testosterone
would help athletes. In 1954, the American Weightlifting Team
began using test and the team's doctor, John Ziegler, began
working with pharmaceutical companies to refine the substance to
be more efficient in enhancing strength.
In 1967, AAS were banned by the International Olympic Council
(IOC) and many sport organizations began following suit. This
was the beginning of the ever-continuing struggle between sports
organizations and the athletes. Soon, the IOC had a test to
determine if athletes had used testosterone, but it didn't take
long for the athletes to develop different types of drugs that
would work around the tests – the first being a steroid that
would leave the body quickly so that it wouldn't so up on the
drug test.
Perhaps the most adept at this was the German Democratic
Republic who conducted much of the research in how to use AAS
and still remain undetected. Amazingly, the fact that the
government was both research and concealing steroid use in the
country's athletes remained unknown until the late 80's.
This scandal is what has given steroids a bad name. Ironically,
however, this is about the same time that the medical community
found the benefits of using AAS for medical purposes in the
treatment of certain illnesses and ailments.
AAS are not out of the public light yet, however. We mostly hear
about them being used as performance enhancing drugs when
professional athletes test positive for using the substance. AAS
are still being widely used in the United States – for both
medical purposes as well as by athletes and bodybuilders.
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