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#Post#: 2478--------------------------------------------------
Surgical Abortion
DIR By: lubhan
Date: December 16, 2016, 5:19 am
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Suction Aspiration abortion, also known as Vacuum Aspiration,
is the most common method of surgical abortion in practice today
and is generally performed up to 14 weeks of gestation. This is
the most common abortion procedure and this method accounts for
the vast majority of first trimester abortions. This is
performed on an outpatient basis and usually requires only local
anesthetic. Most women feel little discomfort with this
injection, since the cervix has very few nerve endings, although
some report a pinching, stinging, or a dull heavy feeling.
First, a physician determines the location and size of the
uterus by performing a pelvic exam. A speculum is then inserted
into the vagina to visualize the cervix, then the area is
cleansed. This is done to allow for the insertion of a hollow
tube- called a vacurette-up through the hole in the cervix. The
vacurette, which is attached to a flexible tube leading to the
vacuum aspiration machine, is inserted into the uterus. The
physician moves the vacurette back and forth gently in the
uterus as the uterine contents are emptied. The physician will
then carefully check the walls of the uterus with a spoon-shaped
instrument called a curette. The entire procedure takes about 5
to 10 minutes. It may cause some cramping and vaginal bleeding,
which is normal and varies with each woman.
The risks associated with this type of abortion are low and
depend on how far along the pregnancy is, along with the overall
health factors of the woman. The most common problems that occur
from this type of abortion include blood clots, very heavy
bleeding, injury to the cervix, allergic reaction to the
anesthesia, and infection; but the risks of all these are low.
After the abortion it is recommended to wait in the recovery
room and receive after-care instructions and an emergency care
phone number. If the woman has an Rh-negative blood type, she
will be given an injection to protect future pregnancies. A
follow up exam in 2 to 4 weeks is also usually scheduled at this
time.
A normal menstrual period can be expected 4 to 6 weeks following
the abortion. It is recommended to abstain from sex for one week
following the abortion, after which time intercourse can be
continued. It is possible to become pregnant immediately after
an abortion, so it is important to use proper birth control
methods when having sexual intercourse.
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