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       #Post#: 100786--------------------------------------------------
       Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s Balham -
       Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: Ronnos
       Date: December 2, 2025, 6:03 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hello all, and thanks kindly for taking the time to read.
       I received a final notification letter I include in the links
       below. This is my first correspondence I have received about the
       supposed contravention, and this was received in the post on 1st
       December.
  HTML https://ibb.co/cSgD6X2S
  HTML https://ibb.co/4cbv4Sq
       I am the registered keeper of said vehicle and in possession of
       the V5C.
       The car is registered for use by a disabled individual, in
       possession of a blue badge. It would appear the driver was
       delayed in leaving during a shopping trip due to difficulties
       encountered on the day, which lead to the driver exceeding the
       maximum parking period.
       I currently haven’t any photos of the car park signage to
       provide, however here at its co ordinates
  HTML https://www.google.com/maps/place/Sainsbury's,+147-151+Balham+High+Rd,+London+SW12+9AU/@51.44427,-0.15192,16z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x487605c5373852b7:0x47b6899a2774d1fb!8m2!3d51.44427!4d-0.15192!16s%2Fg%2F1tfdcyjn?utm_campaign=ml-svfp&g_ep=Eg1tbF8yMDI1MTExOV8wIOC7DCoASAJQAg%3D%3D
       I am unsure as to how to proceed given this is a final
       notification received so very late, and there has been no prior
       warning to this.
       Any and all help would be greatly appreciated
       Thanks in advance for your time
       #Post#: 100913--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: b789
       Date: December 3, 2025, 12:39 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       A final reminder is useless for us to advise on. However,
       suffice it to say, if you receive a county court claim issued by
       DCB Legal, as long as you defend it with the advice you get
       here, then you will not be paying penny to ECP.
       AS we have no idea of the alleged contravention or the dates, I
       suggest you try an initial appeal. There is no legal obligation
       on the known keeper (the recipient of the Notice to Keeper
       (NtK)) to reveal the identity of the unknown driver and no
       inference or assumptions can be made.
       The NtK is not compliant with all the requirements of PoFA which
       means that if the unknown driver is not identified, they cannot
       transfer liability for the charge from the unknown driver to the
       known keeper.
       Use the following as your appeal. No need to embellish or remove
       anything from it:
       --- Quote ---
       > I am the keeper of the vehicle and I dispute your 'parking
       charge'. I deny any liability or contractual agreement and I
       will be making a complaint about your predatory conduct to your
       client landowner.
       >
       > As your Notice to Keeper (NtK) does not fully comply with ALL
       the requirements of PoFA 2012, you are unable to hold the keeper
       of the vehicle liable for the charge. Partial or even
       substantial compliance is not sufficient. There will be no
       admission as to who was driving and no inference or assumptions
       can be drawn. ECP has relied on contract law allegations of
       breach against the driver only.
       >
       > The registered keeper cannot be presumed or inferred to have
       been the driver, nor pursued under some twisted interpretation
       of the law of agency. Your NtK can only hold the driver liable.
       ECP have no hope at POPLA, so you are urged to save us both a
       complete waste of time and cancel the PCN.
       --- End Quote ---
       In the meantime do a forum search for any of the other multitude
       of ECP PCNs and read how they are handled and eventually
       discontinued.
       #Post#: 107275--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: Ronnos
       Date: January 24, 2026, 6:20 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hello everyone again, and thanks in advance for taking the time
       to read,
       [member=26]b789[/member], I followed your instructions and
       submitted the appeal. This has now been rejected, and I have
       received the following document.
       Page 01 -
  HTML https://ibb.co/Kz2xWs6Z
       Page 02 -
  HTML https://ibb.co/Ps6M8qpp
       Page 03 -
  HTML https://ibb.co/DfXtfPfp
       Frustratingly, this was received as junk via email, and nothing
       has been received in the post. I only came across it earlier
       this evening, so I apologise for posting this so close to the
       POPLA appeal deadline.
       I have still not received the original PCN, but nor have I
       requested a copy of it.
       So currently, I have a few questions as to how to proceed.
       1. I have gone through the forum, and could probably put
       together a POPLA appeal based on Keeper liability having not
       been established, but are there any other points I could add,
       without having the contents of the PCN to work with?
       2. The vehicle in question has a blue badge registered to it. It
       could well be the original overstay was due to a disabled
       persons complications. Should I explore this in any way for
       POPLA? Or is this now mostly irrelevant unless I was to travel
       to the Sainsburys in question to ask for and hope they cancel
       this charge?
       3. Given all I have read on this forum, as well as the fact I
       have no PCN to work with… should I even bother with POPLA if, I
       am assuming, I am pursuing a court claim for this? If I don’t
       appeal, this will occur sooner, and in turn, this will all end
       quicker, no? Or is a Popla appeal key to discontinuance later
       down the line?
       Thanks again all for your time and advice, it is all greatly
       appreciated.
       #Post#: 107292--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: ixxy
       Date: January 25, 2026, 6:14 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       You need to send them a subject access request to get a copy of
       the original PCN.
       If you are appealing to POPLA on the grounds the PCN was not
       fully compliant with POFA it will most likely fail, this is a
       delaying tactic on the part of the keeper when no better appeal
       grounds exist and may only be a valid defence if it ever gets to
       court but I don't think we've ever seen a case won on that
       argument.
       Were there extenuating circumstances that meant the disabled
       driver was unable to comply with the car park rules as they were
       presented, as in did the rules discriminate against a disabled
       person. Taking too long to get back to the car park normally
       doesn't count unless there was some form of medical emergency.
       An example of a valid appeal would be not having a long enough
       grace period to allow a disabled person to return to their car
       having paid at a payment machine on exit in a paid car park. If
       there were grounds, failing to include that in your initial
       appeal was a mistake, how did the PPC know the driver was
       disabled, if you didn't tell them how could they make reasonable
       adjustments (cancel the PCN) if they didn't know. If you are
       going to use the disabled driver as an appeal issue you will
       need to be able to clearly explain to the POPLA assessor why the
       issues encountered were related to the car park management and
       discriminated against the driver. Having a blue badge on it's
       own counts for nothing.
       As for appealing to POPLA it does show you've engaged with
       process in good faith if it ever gets to court but it probably
       won't make much difference. You're not pursuing a court claim,
       the PPC may decide to issue a court claim against you, the ball
       is in their court, you are just a passenger in this process
       until court proceedings start.
       It would have been worth contacting Sainsbury's in the first
       place, they may have just got it cancelled at the mention of
       disability, nothing stopping you trying that route now.
       #Post#: 107318--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: Ronnos
       Date: January 25, 2026, 1:47 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [member=4074]ixxy[/member] Thank you and I appreciate your
       reply.
       So to confirm, I would need to send Eurocarparks a subject
       access request for the original PCN? Would this be something I
       mention in my POPLA appeal that I have not received / am waiting
       for?
       Regarding the disability badge, as I was not the driver, I do
       not know what the circumstances were. It was not something I was
       made aware of until in recent days, so I would presume it would
       be best to avoid moving forward with talking about this at all?
       This is also why I never spoke to Sainsbury's about this.
       I will move forward with the POPLA appeal so that I show I am
       engaging with the process. Whether my arguments have any
       grounds, I guess I will wait and see :)
       Any other advice by anyone would be greatly appreciated, but if
       there is none, I will endeavour to update this once I hear back
       from POPLA.
       Thanks again all
       #Post#: 107546--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: Ronnos
       Date: January 27, 2026, 12:20 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi everyone, and thanks again for your time and efforts,
       Although I understand ultimately, a POPLA appeal is unlikely to
       yield any positive results, I provide my draft appeal which I
       intend to send through tonight.
       I have identified some previous appeals I think are most
       relevant to my case, and altered their content to better reflect
       my situation.
       Hopefully, it's good to go as is:
       -----
       I am the registered keeper of vehicle xxxxxxx and I dispute the
       above-referenced Parking Charge. The NtK is not compliant with
       all the requirements of PoFA which means that they cannot
       transfer liability for the charge to the keeper. I therefore
       dispute the charge on the following grounds:
       1. Non-Compliance with the Protection of Freedoms Act (POFA)
       2. No evidence of parking
       3. No evidence of landholder authority
       1. Non-Compliance with POFA
       Schedule 4 paragraph 9(2) is binary (“MUST” means all or
       nothing) and this NtK omits the mandatory invitation to the
       keeper to pay under 9(2)(e)(i)
       Schedule 4 paragraph 9(2) does not say the notice should include
       certain things. It says: “The notice must — (a)… (b)… (c)… (d)…
       (e)… (f)… (g)… (h)… (i)…”. “Must” is compulsory. PoFA 9(2) is a
       statutory gateway to keeper liability: either every required
       element is present or the gateway never opens. There is no such
       thing as “partial” or even “substantial compliance” with 9(2).
       Like pregnancy, it is binary: a notice is either PoFA-compliant
       or it is not. If one required limb is missing, the operator
       cannot use PoFA to pursue the keeper. End of.
       Here the missing limb is 9(2)(e)(i). That sub-paragraph requires
       the NtK to invite the keeper to pay the unpaid parking charges.
       The law is explicit that the invitation must be directed to “the
       keeper”. It is not enough to tell “the driver” to pay; it must
       invite “the keeper” to pay if the creditor wants keeper
       liability.
       What this NtK actually does is talk only to “the driver” when
       demanding payment, and nowhere invites “the keeper” to pay. The
       demand section of the NtK is framed in driver terms (e.g.
       language such as “the driver is required to pay within 28 days”
       / “payment is due from the driver”), and there is no sentence
       that invites “the keeper” to pay the unpaid parking charges. The
       word “keeper” (if used at all) appears only in neutral
       data/disclosure paragraphs or generic definitions, not in any
       invitation to pay. That omission is precisely what 9(2)(e)(i)
       forbids.
       For the avoidance of doubt, 9(2)(e) contains two limbs: (i) an
       invitation to the keeper to pay, and (ii) an invitation to
       either identify and serve the driver and to pass the notice to
       the driver. Even setting aside 9(2)(e)(ii), the absence of the
       9(2)(e)(i) keeper-payment invitation alone is fatal to PoFA
       compliance. The statute makes keeper liability contingent on
       strict satisfaction of every “must” in 9(2). Where a notice
       invites only “the driver” to pay, it fails 9(2)(e)(i), so it is
       not a PoFA notice. The operator therefore cannot transfer
       liability from an unidentified driver to the registered keeper.
       Only the driver could ever be liable; the driver is not
       identified. The keeper is not liable in law.
       2. No evidence of parking
       Having not received a PCN at all, only a Final Notification
       Letter, EuroCarParks have failed to provide photos of the
       vehicle, together with time stamps, as evidence of entering and
       leaving the site on the alleged date of contravention.
       I require full unredacted copies of photographs of the vehicle
       entering and leaving the site which conform to Section 7.3 of
       the COP. Without these, we only have ECP’s word that an
       infringement has potentially been committed.
       3. No evidence of Landowner authority
       The operator is also put to strict proof, by means of
       contemporaneous and unredacted evidence, of a chain of authority
       flowing from the landowner of the "relevant land" to the
       operator. It is not accepted that the operator has adhered to
       the landowner’s definitions, exemptions, grace period, hours of
       operation, etc. and any instructions to cancel charges due to
       complaints nor that both the landowner and operator are in full
       compliance with planning permission granted against a Traffic
       Management Plan.
       Section 14 of the COP defines the mandatory requirements and I
       put this operator to strict proof of full compliance. As this
       operator does not have proprietary interest in the “relevant
       land” then I require that they produce an unredacted copy of the
       contract with the landowner, to prove that they have the right
       to enforce the charge in court in their own name
       I therefore respectfully request that this PCN be cancelled.
       -----
       #Post#: 110238--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: Ronnos
       Date: February 18, 2026, 11:51 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       A quick update,
       I have received a message from POPLA stating action is required.
       Eurocarparks have uploaded their evidence in a 37 page document,
       including a complete communication trail, photos of the car park
       etc.
       I am being given 7 days to add any comments starting from 17th
       February.
       Interestingly, the original PCN has been included here, a
       redacted copy of which I provide in the below link.
       PCN Front -
  HTML https://ibb.co/pvSTgqHT
       PCN Back -
  HTML https://ibb.co/8DFhS2Pn
       Is there any action I should take at this moment? Or simply
       allow this to proceed as is?
       Thanks again
       #Post#: 110271--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: InterCity125
       Date: February 19, 2026, 1:47 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Comments on Euro Car Parks evidence.
       Once again the operator asserts that the NtK is PoFA compliant
       when it is not.
       In order to be compliant the NtK must contain specific text and
       legal choices as specified by Schedule 4 of PoFA.
       In this instance, the requirements of Schedule 4 Paragraph
       9(2)(e) are not satisfied by the operators NtK.
       To be compliant, the requirements of 9(2)(e) can only be met if
       a specific paragraph is placed in the NtK which should read as
       follows;
       ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       At the current time, Euro Car Parks (the creditor) does not know
       both the name and a current address for service for the driver.
       The keeper is therefore INVITED TO PAY THE UNPAID PARKING
       CHARGES  (Para 9(2)(e)(i) requirement but not present on the
       Euro Car Parks NtK)
       Or
       If the keeper was not the driver of the vehicle, to notify the
       creditor of the name of the driver and a current address for
       service for the driver and to pass this notice onto the driver
       (Para 9(2)(e)(ii) requirement)
       ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       The required paragraph is clearly missing from the operators
       NtK.
       The information must be presented in this manner to be compliant
       ie in one paragraph. Compliance cannot be achieved by, for
       example, placing the information at random points throughout the
       NtK since this would not present the keeper with the legal
       choice which 9(2)(e) requires.
       The Euro Car Parks NtK never states the mandatory wording
       required by para. 9(2)(e).
       The Euro Car Parks NtK never 'invites the keeper to pay the
       unpaid parking charges'.
       The Euro Car Parks NtK never presents the two limbed legal
       invitation which para. 9(2)(e)(i) and 9(2)(e)(ii) requires.
       If the required mandatory wording and subsequent legal choice is
       present on the NtK then, I would ask that either Euro Car Parks
       or the POPLA assessor point out the required statutory wording?
       In order to rely on PoFA, all requirements of Schedule 4
       Paragraph 9(2) must be met - the wording is not subjective, it
       is 100% objective in nature.
       The missing wording is immediately fatal to the operators case.
       #Post#: 110873--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: Ronnos
       Date: February 23, 2026, 7:21 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi InterCity125, and thanks so much for the response,
       It's interesting to see how the NTK doesn't appear compliant,
       yet they continue to send them out anyway...
       While I understand and appreciate a response to Popla will be
       unlikely yield a successful appeal, I will respond with what you
       have written.
       Shall I adapt it and shorten it? Or just copy as is and send it
       through?
       Thanks again all for your time and help
       #Post#: 110882--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Eurocarparks PCN - Overstayed Time Limit - Sainsbury’s
       Balham - Final Notification Letter
   DIR By: InterCity125
       Date: February 24, 2026, 1:56 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Just copy it directly.
       I am expecting this POPLA appeal to be successful.
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