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       #Post#: 99861--------------------------------------------------
       BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: jambonjamon Date: November 26, 2025, 5:31 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Never fought a claim before so feeling a little out of my depth.
       Read as much as I can online.
       THis was in a car park where my kid did his swimming lessons -
       its from 2021 so memories are hazy at best from that period when
       he was 8 months old. No idea about signage etc and if its
       changed in the 4 years.
       Paperwork (apologies for the links - couldnt post as an image)
  HTML https://ibb.co/q3L3BdvK
  HTML https://ibb.co/q3L3BdvK
  HTML https://ibb.co/whRvDvNh
  HTML https://ibb.co/whRvDvNh
  HTML https://ibb.co/cKy8pWV8
  HTML https://ibb.co/cKy8pWV8
  HTML https://ibb.co/8gNhXYsX
  HTML https://ibb.co/8gNhXYsX
       My next steps are to open an MCOL account.
       Im in the process of moving house and the worry is that this
       will impact on credit scores etc.
       Any help greatly appreciated.
       #Post#: 99862--------------------------------------------------
       Re: BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: jfollows Date: November 26, 2025, 5:45 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       There is nothing in the advice which will be given here that
       will lead to an impact on credit etc. The parking companies try
       to frighten you into paying up by bandying around terms like
       “CCJ” but if you do your research you will find the reality, for
       example search this forum.
       #Post#: 99870--------------------------------------------------
       Re: BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: jambonjamon Date: November 26, 2025, 6:00 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I was very sure of myself when it was just threatening letters
       but this court doc just came at the wrong time for the mortgage
       etc.
       OK - so Ive made an account. I just need to start the AOS
       process and then get my defence letter adjusted?
       #Post#: 99929--------------------------------------------------
       Re: BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: b789 Date: November 26, 2025, 9:31 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       With an issue date of 18th November, you have until 4pm on
       Monday 8th December to submit your defence. If you submit an
       Acknowledgement of Service (AoS) before then, you would then
       have until 4pm on Monday 22nd December to submit your defence.
       You only need to submit an AoS if you need extra time to prepare
       your defence. If you want to submit an AoS then follow the
       instructions in this linked PDF:
  HTML https://www.dropbox.com/s/xvqu3bask5m0zir/money-claim-online-How-to-Acknowledge.pdf?dl=0
       Until very recently, we never advised using the MCOL to submit a
       defence. However, due to recent systemic failures within the
       CNBC, we feel that it is safer to now submit a short defence
       using MCOL as it is instantly submitted and entered into the
       "system". Whilst it will deny the use of some formatting or
       inclusion of transcripts etc. these can always be included with
       the Witness Statement (WS) later, if it ever progresses that
       far.
       You will need to copy and paste it into the defence text box on
       MCOL. It has been checked to make sure that it will fit into the
       122 lines limit.
       [quote][font=Courier New]1. The Defendant denies the claim in
       its entirety. The Defendant asserts that there is no liability
       to the Claimant and that no debt is owed. The claim is without
       merit and does not adequately disclose any comprehensible cause
       of action.
       2. There is a lack of precise detail in the Particulars of Claim
       (PoC) in respect of the factual and legal allegations made
       against the Defendant such that the PoC do not adequately comply
       with CPR 16.4.
       3. The Defendant is unable to plead properly to the PoC because:
       (a) The contract referred to is not detailed or attached to the
       PoC in accordance with PD 16, para 7.3(1);
       (b) The PoC do not state the exact wording of the clause (or
       clauses) of the terms and conditions of the contract (or
       contracts) which is/are relied on;
       (c) The PoC do not adequately set out the reason (or reasons)
       why the claimant asserts the defendant has breached the contract
       (or contracts);
       (d) The PoC do not state with sufficient particularity exactly
       where the breach occurred, the exact time when the breach
       occurred and how long it is alleged that the vehicle was parked
       before the parking charge was allegedly incurred;
       (e) The PoC do not state precisely how the sum claimed is
       calculated, including the basis for any statutory interest,
       damages, or other charges;
       (f) The PoC do not state what proportion of the claim is the
       parking charge and what proportion is damages;
       (g) The PoC do not provide clarity on whether the Defendant is
       sued as the driver or the keeper of the vehicle, as the claimant
       cannot plead alternative causes of action without specificity.
       4. The Defendant submits that courts have previously struck out
       materially similar claims of their own initiative for failure to
       adequately comply with CPR 16.4, particularly where the
       Particulars of Claim failed to specify the contractual terms
       relied upon or explain the alleged breach with sufficient
       clarity.
       5. In comparable cases involving modest sums, judges have found
       that requiring further case management steps would be
       disproportionate and contrary to the overriding objective.
       Accordingly, strike-out was deemed appropriate. The Defendant
       submits that the same reasoning applies in this case and invites
       the court to adopt a similar approach by striking out the claim
       due to the Claimant’s failure to adequately comply with CPR
       16.4, rather than permitting an amendment. The Defendant
       proposes that the following Order be made:
       Draft Order:
       Of the Court's own initiative and upon reading the particulars
       of claim and the defence.
       AND the court being of the view that the particulars of claim do
       not adequately comply with CPR 16.4(1)(a) because: (a) they do
       not set out the exact wording of the clause (or clauses) of the
       terms and conditions of the contract which is (or are) relied
       on; and (b) they do not adequately set out the reason (or
       reasons) why the claimant asserts that the defendant was in
       breach of contract.
       AND the claimant could have complied with CPR 16.4(1)(a) had it
       served separate detailed particulars of claim, as it could have
       done pursuant to PD 7C, para 5.2, but chose not to do so.
       AND upon the Court determining, having regard to the overriding
       objective (CPR 1.1), that it would be disproportionate to direct
       further pleadings or to allot any further share of the Court’s
       resources to this claim (for example by ordering further
       particulars of claim and a further defence, with consequent case
       management).
       ORDER:
       1. The claim is struck out.
       2. Permission to either party to apply to set aside, vary or
       stay this order by application on notice, which must be filed at
       this Court not more than 7 days after service of this order,
       failing which no such application may be made.[/font][/quote]
       This will never reach a hearing and will either be struck out or
       discontinued. As for your mortgage application, just read the
       following and relax:
       These unregulated private parking firms and their pet debt
       collectors thrive on one thing: the public’s ignorance of how
       County Court claims and CCJs actually work. They know that if
       they can make you believe that “a claim” or a “debt recovery”
       letter somehow wrecks your credit rating, you will panic and pay
       them. The gullible tree is full of low-hanging fruit, and they
       make a very good living shaking it.
       Here is the reality, which you should read and take a “life
       lesson” from...
       A Parking Charge Notice (PCN) from a private firm is not a fine.
       It is just a speculative invoice for an alleged breach of
       contract by the driver. At that stage, nothing touches your
       credit file.
       If you are not successful in appealing the PCN – and appeals are
       almost never successful at the initial stage and rarely at the
       secondary, supposedly “independent” (but not) appeal – most
       low-hanging fruit do not understand that those decisions are not
       binding on them and they should never just pay. Many do,
       however, because they are ignorant of the process and fearful of
       imaginary consequences.
       If you then get “debt recovery” letters from so-called debt
       collectors, those are just more speculative invoices dressed up
       in scary language designed to prey on your ignorance and fear.
       Debt collectors have no legal powers whatsoever to come to your
       door, take goods, or report anything to credit reference
       agencies. You could receive fifty of those letters and your
       credit rating would be unchanged.
       As part of the modus operandi of these unregulated firms, the
       next formal step is usually a Letter of Claim (LoC). That is
       just a threat that they may start a County Court claim. Even
       then, your credit record is still untouched. It is simply a
       threat of legal action, not the result of it. Just more attempts
       to intimidate the low-hanging fruit on the gullible tree into
       paying out of ignorance and fear.
       Only if they go ahead and issue a County Court claim do you
       enter the court (judicial) process. A Claim Form comes from the
       court, not from a useless and powerless debt collector. Getting
       a claim issued against you does not, by itself, affect your
       credit rating. A claim is simply an allegation that you owe
       money. You have the right to defend it. As long as you read your
       post, acknowledge the claim in time, and either defend it or
       settle it, your credit file remains untouched.
       A County Court Judgment (CCJ) only arises if the court actually
       makes a judgment against you. That happens either because you
       defended and were unsuccessful at a hearing, or because you
       ignored the claim and the parking firm got judgment in default.
       Even then, you still have a crucial safety net that the
       low-hanging fruit do not realise exists. If you pay the full
       judgment sum within 30 days of the date of judgment, the CCJ is
       not registered on your credit file. It is expunged completely
       from the record. It is as if it never happened as far as lenders
       are concerned.
       A CCJ only appears on your credit record if you fail to pay
       within that 30-day window. That is the point at which it gets
       recorded and can affect your ability to obtain credit. Up to
       that point, no amount of tickets, no stack of debt recovery
       letters, no Letter of/Before Claim, and not even the issuing of
       a County Court claim has any impact on your credit history.
       Bailiffs are a separate step again. They cannot simply be sent
       because you have ignored an unregulated private parking invoice
       or a useless debt recovery letter. Bailiffs (enforcement agents)
       only become relevant after there is a CCJ and it has not been
       paid.
       For most smaller PCN CCJs, it is not even worth the creditor’s
       time and cost to instruct bailiffs, especially when the amount
       is under £600 and stuck in the slower County Court enforcement
       system. But the key point is this: no unpaid CCJ, no lawful
       bailiff.
       So when people say things like “I had a debt recovery letter so
       I might not get a mortgage now” or “if I defend, I will get a
       CCJ,” they are simply wrong. It is precisely that ignorance and
       fear that these firms trade on. They rely on ordinary motorists
       incorrectly assuming that a red-letter demand automatically
       means ruined credit and bailiffs at the door.
       There is nothing in the advice given here that will affect your
       credit record. On the contrary, proper advice is what keeps you
       away from CCJs. If you engage with the process, defend where
       appropriate, and, in the extremely rare instance where you are
       unsuccessful defending a claim, pay any judgment within 30 days,
       your credit file will remain completely unaffected and no
       bailiff will lawfully darken your doorstep over a private
       parking charge.
       These companies rely on being able to intimidate the low-hanging
       fruit on the gullible tree into paying out of ignorance and
       fear.
       #Post#: 102790--------------------------------------------------
       Re: BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: jambonjamon Date: December 17, 2025, 2:54 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       This is supremely helpful. Thanks so much for the help and the
       defence to submit.
       I've just input on MCOL and will keep you in the loop on what
       happens next.
       From look at other people's cases i can expect to have a
       mediation call which i refuse to make an offer on, is that
       right?
       #Post#: 102803--------------------------------------------------
       Re: BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: b789 Date: December 17, 2025, 4:26 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       For the mediation call, the only requirement is for you "attend"
       the call. It is not part of the judicial process and no judge is
       involved.
       This is what I advise you to say when you receive the call from
       the mediator:
       “Before I set out my position, please confirm from the
       claimant’s side:[/I]
       [indent][I]• the full name of the person attending for them;
       • their role/position at their legal representative’s firm; and
       • whether they hold written authority to negotiate and settle
       today.[/indent]
       Please relay that back to me before we continue.”
       After the mediator calls back...
       If identified and authority confirmed:
       [indent]“Thank you. I’m content to proceed on that basis. My
       settlement offer is £0, or I invite the claimant to discontinue
       with no order as to costs.”[/indent]
       If no/unclear authority:
       [indent]“Please record that the claimant’s attendee has not
       confirmed settlement authority. My position remains that
       liability is denied and my offer is £0, subject to prompt
       approval by an authorised solicitor if they choose to
       discontinue.”[/indent]
       If the mediator probes your defence:
       [indent]”[I]In what capacity are you asking that question? Are
       you legally trained?  If not, please refrain from offering
       opinions. I will be reporting any attempt to do so as
       inappropriate[/I].”[/indent]
       All you need to know is the name and the position of the person
       acting for the claimant and report that back to us. It will be
       over within minutes. Complete waste of time otherwise.
       #Post#: 106613--------------------------------------------------
       Re: BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: jambonjamon Date: January 20, 2026, 1:16 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Just looking for a bit of information about timescales. I
       entered my defence on the 17th of December. I think in my head I
       assumed there would have to be a response in 28 days.
       Apologies if this is explained in another thread but how long do
       they have to reply?
       #Post#: 108555--------------------------------------------------
       Re: BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: jambonjamon Date: February 3, 2026, 10:50 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Just had the notice of proposed allocation to small claims
       track.
       I have N180 forms to complete.
       NOt sure of how to answer these questions - anyone walk me
       through it?
       D1? do i want a hearing?
       Thanks
       #Post#: 108581--------------------------------------------------
       Re: BPM / DCB Court Letter - Bow St Bolton - 2021
       By: jfollows Date: February 3, 2026, 1:21 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Search the forum for N180
       [quote]Correct. Having received your own N180 (make sure it is
       not simply a copy of the claimants N180), do not use the paper
       form. Ignore all the other forms that came with it. you can
       discard those. Download your own here and fill it in on your
       computer. You sign it by simply typing your full name in the
       signature box.
  HTML https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/673341e779e9143625613543/N180_1124.pdf
       Here are the answers to some of the less obvious questions:
       • The name of the court is "Civil National Business Centre".
       • To be completed by "Your full name" and you are the
       "Defendant".
       • C1: "YES"
       • D1: "NO". Reason: "I wish to question the Claimant about their
       evidence at a hearing in person and to expose omissions and any
       misleading or incorrect evidence or assertions.
       Given the Claimant is a firm who complete cut & paste parking
       case paperwork for a living, having this case heard solely on
       papers would appear to put the Claimant at an unfair advantage,
       especially as they would no doubt prefer the Defendant not to
       have the opportunity to expose the issues in the Claimants
       template submissions or speak as the only true witness to events
       in question.."
       • F1: Whichever is your nearest county court. Use this to find
       it:
  HTML https://www.find-court-tribunal.service.gov.uk/search-option
       • F3: "1".
       • Sign the form by simply typing your full name for the
       signature.
       When you have completed the form, attach it to a single email
       addressed to both dq.cnbc[member=6517]justice[/member].gov.uk
       and (email of solicitor) and CC in yourself. Make sure that the
       claim number is in the subject field of the email.[/quote]
       The whole point is to ensure a hearing in person because it
       makes it very likely that the claimant will discontinue as a
       result.
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