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       #Post#: 92439--------------------------------------------------
       Need advice please - NIP received
       By: Jake Speed Date: October 1, 2025, 4:02 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi,
       Any help gratefully received.  I read the "Read this first" post
       hopefully i've added the required info
       [list]
       [li]As the registered keeper I got a NIP through the post for
       the offence of "Driver not in position to have proper control"
       contrary to Section 41D of the RTA 1988[/li]
       [li]There was a link to 3 photos (i assume taken by a police
       camera), 2 of these appear to show the driver handling a mobile
       phone[/li]
       [li]The notice demands that i supply the details of the person
       who i think was driving the vehicle at the time[/li]
       [li]The notice also states that the speed was 33mph (the
       location in the notice is in a 30 mph zone)[/li]
       [/list]
       Looking for any guidance or advice please
       [list]
       [li]am i legally obliged to respond confirming who was driving
       at the time?  [/li]
       [li]do they need to prove there was evidence of dangerous
       driving (swerving etc) or would the photo's be deemed sufficient
       evidence?[/li]
       [/list]
       Thanks in advance for any advice
       #Post#: 92443--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: andy_foster Date: October 1, 2025, 4:18 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [list][quote author=Jake Speed link=topic=8250.msg92439#msg92439
       date=1759352570]
       [list][li]The notice demands that i supply the details of the
       person who i think was driving the vehicle at the
       time[/li][/list][/quote]
       That is an unusual requirement. The requirement is usually to
       name the person who was driving at the time.
       [quote][list][li]The notice also states that the speed was 33mph
       (the location in the notice is in a 30 mph zone)[/li]
       [/list][/quote]
       Does it mention an intention to prosecute the driver for
       exceeding the speed limit, or is that merely background
       information?
       [quote][list][li]am i legally obliged to respond confirming who
       was driving at the time?  [/li][/list][/quote]
       Failure to do so is a criminal offence, which carries 6 points
       and a hefty fine.
       [quote][list][li]do they need to prove there was evidence of
       dangerous driving (swerving etc) or would the photo's be deemed
       sufficient evidence?[/li][/list][/quote]
       Presumably you have been living under a rock since 2003. Using a
       hand-held phone while driving has been a specific criminal
       offence for over 20 years! Until about 3 years ago, the use had
       to be for interactive communications, but the law was tightened
       up in (IIRC) 2022 to include any "use".
       They would need to be able to prove that you were using it, but
       I would suggest that holding a phone while driving very much
       raises a presumption of use.
       #Post#: 92444--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: NewJudge Date: October 1, 2025, 4:34 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [quote]am i legally obliged to respond confirming who was
       driving at the time? [/quote]
       The notice probably tells you the maximum penalty for failing to
       respond.
       If not, it is  fine of £1,000, and either six points or a
       disqualification. No fixed penalty is available for the offence.
       #Post#: 92491--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: Jake Speed Date: October 2, 2025, 5:14 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Thanks for both the replies, i've confirmed the driver details.
       ([member=97]NewJudge[/member] the 33 in a 30 is just background
       information, there is no mention of a speeding offence)
       Could anyone please advise how i can confirm the maximum penalty
       for the offence of "Driver not in position to have proper
       control"
       I found this site
  HTML https://sentencingcouncil.org.uk/guidelines/3-motoring-offences-appropriate-for-imposition-of-fine-or-discharge/<br
       />but it only has the "Use of mobile telephone" offence
       There's conflicting information online, some suggest 6 points
       and a maximum penalty of either £1000 or £2000, whereas other
       sites suggest "Driver not in position to have proper control" is
       an alternative offence to "Use of mobile telephone" and carries
       a smaller penalty of 3 points and a fine.
       Thanks
       #Post#: 92502--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: NewJudge Date: October 2, 2025, 5:53 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       ([member=97]NewJudge[/member] the 33 in a 30 is just background
       information, there is no mention of a speeding offence)
       I didn't mention a speeding offence. You asked if you were
       legally obliged to respond confirming who was driving. I
       explained that the notice probably tells you that it is an
       offence to fail to do so and what the penalty for that failure
       is.
       I am certain the maximum number of points for "not in proper
       control" is three. I'm fairly sure the maximum fine is £1,000.
       It's certainly not £2,000 as there are no offences with that
       maximum.
       #Post#: 92505--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: andy_foster Date: October 2, 2025, 6:06 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The statutory maximums will be listed in Schedule 2 to the Road
       Traffic Offenders Act 1988. The Magistrates' Sentencing
       Guidelines will be in the Magistrates' Sentencing Guidelines.
       #Post#: 92518--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: NewJudge Date: October 2, 2025, 7:34 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       It's in neither as far as I can see, Andy.
       The offence is under Construction & Use legislation (s104)and
       there are no C&U entries in Schedule 2 (again, as far as I can
       see).
       #Post#: 92535--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: Southpaw82 Date: October 2, 2025, 8:15 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The offence is under s 41D of the Road Traffic Act 1988, and is
       most definitely listed in Schedule 2 to the Road Traffic
       Offenders Act 1988.
       #Post#: 92542--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: NewJudge Date: October 2, 2025, 8:32 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Thanks SP.
       I was looking under the C&U legislation. I thought it odd that
       there were no C&U offences listed in Schedule 2.
       #Post#: 92550--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Need advice please - NIP received
       By: andy_foster Date: October 2, 2025, 8:50 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Criminal statute often sets out what a person must or must not
       do in one part, and provides that failure to do so is a criminal
       offence in another part. E.g. other than motorway speeding (s.
       17(4) RTRA 1984), just about all speeding offences are created
       by s. 89(1) RTRA 1984. Sometimes they create the requirement and
       the offence within the same section, but that is just lazy and
       doesn't create work for the legal profession.
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