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   DIR Return to: Civil penalty charge notices (Councils, TFL and so ...
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       #Post#: 105778--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: stamfordman
       Date: January 13, 2026, 3:44 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Couple of same adjudications from Redbridge not encouraging but
       they are both for the same school pedestrian zone by the same
       adjudicator.
       Here's one.
       -----------
       Case reference
       Appellant
       Authority
       VRM
       
       PCN Details
       PCN
       Contravention date
       Contravention time
       Contravention location
       Penalty amount
       Contravention
       
       Referral date
       
       Decision Date
       Adjudicator
       Appeal decision
       Direction
       within 28 days.
       Reasons
       1. The Appellant challenges a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN) issued
       for failing to comply with a restriction on vehicles entering a
       pedestrian zone (Code 53).
       2. This a postal appeal.
       The Appellant’s case
       3. The Appellant’s case is set out as, ‘My vehicle entered the
       temporary pedestrian zone on Cleveland Road at 15:14 on 22nd
       July 2025. The restriction applies during school hours on school
       days and the nearest school in that area is Cleveland Primary
       School which broke up for the summer holidays at 1:30 PM on the
       same day (as stated in their newsletter). Therefore, by 15:14,
       the school was closed, and the restriction was no longer in
       effect. Given that the contravention occurred outside of term
       time, I respectfully request that this penalty charge be
       cancelled.’
       4. A copy of the relevant newsletter has been provided.
       Enforcement Authority’s Case
       5. The Enforcement Authority (EA) rely on footage to show the
       contravention occurred. A plan and photographs of the signage
       has been provided. The EA says this shows the restriction is
       signed and clear, and, further, enforceable under a valid
       Traffic Management Order (TMO), a copy of which is provided.
       6. The EA has considered the Appellant's representations. The EA
       state, ‘Whilst the school closed early at 13:30 on 22 )uly 2025.
       The restriction under Code 53-J is based on published and
       legally enforceable time periods, not on the operational status
       of the school on any given day. The signage clearly indicates
       the restricted hours, and enforcement is valid during those
       times regardless of whether pupils are present. The
       contravention is based on failing to comply with a traffic sign,
       not the presence of children.’
       7. The EA has provided a screenshot of the Redbridge Council
       website showing Summer Term dates are, ‘Tuesday 22 April 2025 to
       Tuesday 22 July 2025.’
       8. The EA does not wish to exercise their discretion.
       9. The EA maintain the PCN was correctly issued.
       Findings and Conclusion
       10. I have considered the evidence of both parties carefully.
       11. Based on the footage provided, and additional evidential
       materials from the EA, I am satisfied the Appellant’s vehicle
       was in the relevant location, at the relevant time. I am
       satisfied that the signage complies with the relevant
       regulations and is adequately clear to inform a motorist. I am
       therefore satisfied that the contravention occurred and that it
       is enforceable by way of a valid Traffic Management Order, which
       I have seen.
       12. I accept the EA evidence that the Summer Term is Tuesday 22
       April to Tuesday 22 July 2025. I accept the school in the
       relevant location may have closed earlier on the 22 July 2025.
       However, I accept the EA evidence that this is a discrete
       ‘operational’ decision of the relevant school. On balance, I
       find this does not mean the stated term time has changed. It
       follows that I find, on balance, the restriction was in force at
       the relevant time.
       13. The circumstances set out by the Appellant amount to
       mitigation, which no adjudicator is allowed to consider. This
       was confirmed in the case of Walmsley v TfL and others [2005]
       EWCA Civ 1540. It is an established principle that adjudicators
       in these cases do not have a discretion, nor can they direct an
       Enforcing Authority to exercise its discretion to consider
       mitigating circumstances.
       14. For these reasons I find a contravention occurred and the
       PCN has been validly issued.
       Decision
       15. The appeal is refused.
       #Post#: 111806--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: challenge_cheaters
       Date: March 2, 2026, 3:17 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: stamfordman link ---
       >
       > Couple of same adjudications from Redbridge not encouraging
       but they are both for the same school pedestrian zone by the
       same adjudicator.
       >
       > Here's one.
       >
       > -----------
       >
       >
       > Case reference 2250447038
       > Appellant xxxxxx
       > Authority London Borough of Redbridge
       > VRM FE65JUJ
       >
       > PCN Details
       > PCN AF20525756
       > Contravention date 22 Jul 2025
       > Contravention time 15:14:00
       > Contravention location Cleveland Road
       > Penalty amount GBP 160.00
       > Contravention Fail comply restriction vehicles entering ped
       zone
       >
       > Referral date -
       >
       > Decision Date 08 Jan 2026
       > Adjudicator Chez Cotton
       > Appeal decision Appeal refused
       > Direction Full penalty charge notice amount stated to be paid
       within 28 days.
       > Reasons Introduction
       > 1. The Appellant challenges a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN)
       issued for failing to comply with a restriction on vehicles
       entering a pedestrian zone (Code 53).
       > 2. This a postal appeal.
       > The Appellant’s case
       > 3. The Appellant’s case is set out as, ‘My vehicle entered the
       temporary pedestrian zone on Cleveland Road at 15:14 on 22nd
       July 2025. The restriction applies during school hours on school
       days and the nearest school in that area is Cleveland Primary
       School which broke up for the summer holidays at 1:30 PM on the
       same day (as stated in their newsletter). Therefore, by 15:14,
       the school was closed, and the restriction was no longer in
       effect. Given that the contravention occurred outside of term
       time, I respectfully request that this penalty charge be
       cancelled.’
       > 4. A copy of the relevant newsletter has been provided.
       > Enforcement Authority’s Case
       > 5. The Enforcement Authority (EA) rely on footage to show the
       contravention occurred. A plan and photographs of the signage
       has been provided. The EA says this shows the restriction is
       signed and clear, and, further, enforceable under a valid
       Traffic Management Order (TMO), a copy of which is provided.
       > 6. The EA has considered the Appellant's representations. The
       EA state, ‘Whilst the school closed early at 13:30 on 22 )uly
       2025. The restriction under Code 53-J is based on published and
       legally enforceable time periods, not on the operational status
       of the school on any given day. The signage clearly indicates
       the restricted hours, and enforcement is valid during those
       times regardless of whether pupils are present. The
       contravention is based on failing to comply with a traffic sign,
       not the presence of children.’
       > 7. The EA has provided a screenshot of the Redbridge Council
       website showing Summer Term dates are, ‘Tuesday 22 April 2025 to
       Tuesday 22 July 2025.’
       > 8. The EA does not wish to exercise their discretion.
       > 9. The EA maintain the PCN was correctly issued.
       >
       > Findings and Conclusion
       > 10. I have considered the evidence of both parties carefully.
       > 11. Based on the footage provided, and additional evidential
       materials from the EA, I am satisfied the Appellant’s vehicle
       was in the relevant location, at the relevant time. I am
       satisfied that the signage complies with the relevant
       regulations and is adequately clear to inform a motorist. I am
       therefore satisfied that the contravention occurred and that it
       is enforceable by way of a valid Traffic Management Order, which
       I have seen.
       > 12. I accept the EA evidence that the Summer Term is Tuesday
       22 April to Tuesday 22 July 2025. I accept the school in the
       relevant location may have closed earlier on the 22 July 2025.
       However, I accept the EA evidence that this is a discrete
       ‘operational’ decision of the relevant school. On balance, I
       find this does not mean the stated term time has changed. It
       follows that I find, on balance, the restriction was in force at
       the relevant time.
       > 13. The circumstances set out by the Appellant amount to
       mitigation, which no adjudicator is allowed to consider. This
       was confirmed in the case of Walmsley v TfL and others [2005]
       EWCA Civ 1540. It is an established principle that adjudicators
       in these cases do not have a discretion, nor can they direct an
       Enforcing Authority to exercise its discretion to consider
       mitigating circumstances.
       > 14. For these reasons I find a contravention occurred and the
       PCN has been validly issued.
       > Decision
       > 15. The appeal is refused.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Thanks - so not sounding good for me  ???
       #Post#: 111870--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: tincombe
       Date: March 3, 2026, 5:39 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I can see that the issue of lease v hire and legal implications
       was aired last year by H C Andersen.
       OP, you say you have a NTO in your name and that the vehicle
       is/was leased. The NTO is dated 18 Sept. in respect of a
       contravention which occurred on 18 July.
       IMO, your reps should include the following grounds of
       Procedural impropriety.
       Procedural Impropriety
       I have received a NTO dated ****, presumably because the council
       considers that I am liable to pay the penalty. However, as I am
       not the registered keeper the provisions of regulations 6(1),
       6(2) and 6(3) of the General Regulations do not apply because my
       lease does not meet the mandatory condition of regulation 6(5).
       The council must therefore establish, by reference to the
       registered keeper's representations, on what grounds I am to be
       considered the 'owner'.
       OP, see the ETA Chief Adjudicator's comments from their 22-23
       Annual Report:
       Transfer of liability
       I have reported last year on issues concerning the transfer of
       liability when the registered keeper of a hired vehicle seeks to
       transfer of liability to the hirers.
       ....
       Adjudicators have found that despite the restrictive statutory
       provisions which are re-stated in case law, parties are still
       not grasping provisions.
       Adjudicators would urge hire companies and authorities to pay
       greater attention to the legal issues and consider the
       evidential requirements for a transfer before the matter reaches
       the appeal stage.
  HTML https://www.londontribunals.gov.uk/sites/default/files/ETA%20Annual%20Report%202022%20-%202023.pdf
       #Post#: 111946--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: stamfordman
       Date: March 3, 2026, 2:48 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       So no reply yet to reps?
       #Post#: 112039--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: tincombe
       Date: March 4, 2026, 8:51 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       A tribunal decision from earlier this week:
       2250382715
       #Post#: 112251--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: challenge_cheaters
       Date: March 6, 2026, 6:30 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: stamfordman link ---
       >
       > So no reply yet to reps?
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Thanks for your help so far team. They rejected the appeal I
       shared with you all. Attached is their rejection letter. Based
       on this information, please advise what I should do. I believe
       the 28 days to appeal will run out on the 27 March. Cheers
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       #Post#: 112300--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: stamfordman
       Date: March 6, 2026, 12:18 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I'm not familiar with the lease argument so you'll need to get
       tincombe to word this for you but this wasn't raised in your
       reps.
       The order says  term times and the school term ended midday so
       this appeal point stands and may be accepted by an adjudicator.
       As the discount isn't on offer all you need to do now is
       register the appeal and opt for a telephone or Teams hearing.
       You can upload appeal wording later with both points.
       #Post#: 112306--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: tincombe
       Date: March 6, 2026, 1:11 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I've read up on the H C Andersen point and can draft something
       for you on this point which is objective and regulatory and
       therefore adjudicators have no discretion if the facts fit. But
       first pl give us details of your lease e.g. from whom, when it
       started and when it terminates etc.
       #Post#: 112605--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: challenge_cheaters
       Date: March 9, 2026, 5:11 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: tincombe link ---
       >
       > I've read up on the H C Andersen point and can draft something
       for you on this point which is objective and regulatory and
       therefore adjudicators have no discretion if the facts fit. But
       first pl give us details of your lease e.g. from whom, when it
       started and when it terminates etc.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Personal contract hire
       Started May 2024
       Expires May 2027
       Select Car Leasing
       Thanks
       #Post#: 113692--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Stopped in a restricted area outside a school - Given ticket
       after school closed for summer
   DIR By: challenge_cheaters
       Date: March 19, 2026, 5:29 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: tincombe link ---
       >
       > I've read up on the H C Andersen point and can draft something
       for you on this point which is objective and regulatory and
       therefore adjudicators have no discretion if the facts fit. But
       first pl give us details of your lease e.g. from whom, when it
       started and when it terminates etc.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Thanks for offering to write up a draft - Please let me know if
       there's any more info you need from me?
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