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       #Post#: 75605--------------------------------------------------
       Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: Kay006 Date: June 9, 2025, 2:12 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I know I’ve already done the wrong thing and appealed to I park
       without getting advice!
       I went to the doctors at the city walls Chester. I’ve been
       before and they have their own car park. I drove in and noticed
       the pay and display signs I drove through the car park to look
       for the GP parking. I stopped in a space near the exit thinking
       I might be in the wrong place. The car park is split in to 2
       parts it was a bit confusing and i couldn’t drive round back
       towards the entrance where the doctors is so I stopped near the
       exit and went to look at the signs. I looked at the signs in the
       section I had stoped in it said pay and display. I walked down
       towards the gps to the first part of the car park there was a
       machine and more pay and display but there was no reference to
       the parking for the doctor surgery. I walked down and asked a
       couple of people but in the end I asked at the doctors and they
       said it’s recently been sold and was pay and display. I had no
       choice but to leave as I had come without a bag and had no means
       to pay. I thought The time I spent was so limited they would
       accept my appeal. They didn’t and said I left the site and
       thereby entered the contract and have sent a response with 25
       cctv photos. They show me  and my car at various points during
       the time I was there. They are not in the correct time sequence,
       I can only read some time stamps but they show they are out of
       sequence, and i know the order of things was differed.
       What is the chance of a successful appeal to the IAS.
       Is there anything other than my original basis. I have messed up
       on the dates so only got a couple of days to appeal.
       My appeal was this:
       The parking arrangements at this site have very recently
       changed. I have parked here before and believed it to be the GP
       surgery Car park. I did not realise this was now a pay and
       display car park until entering the car par. I left my car in a
       bay and went to read the signs find out what the new parking
       conditions are. On reviewing the terms of the parking I was
       unable to agree to them. I returned to my car and left the car
       park within 8 minutes of arriving, this was the time it took me
       to review the terms and decide not to use the parking facility.
       I would request you cancel the penalty charge giving me the
       grace of this short amount of time I took to review and reject
       the parking terms.Kindest regards
       Original notice
  HTML https://drive.google.com/file/d/1yxrR20g1Ng7kRvz4unhtTJBEdSzmWNVN/view?usp=drivesdk
       Appeal response
  HTML https://drive.google.com/file/d/1E36z_F_XYuRANOQzYhXpfby53kGi81oA/view?usp=drivesdk
       Thank you
       #Post#: 75611--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: jfollows Date: June 9, 2025, 2:51 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Chance of an IAS successful appeal - tending towards nothing.
       They uphold 4% of appeals only.
       You parked for longer than their defined ‘grace period’ so they
       will deem that you entered into a contract with them for £100.
       Is what they will say.
       For completeness, what exactly did you say in your appeal and in
       particular I guess you identified the driver in it by using
       words like “I” rather than “the driver” in it.
       They just want your money.
       PS more people will read what you wrote if you put line breaks
       and paragraph breaks in it.
       #Post#: 75629--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: b789 Date: June 9, 2025, 3:59 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Not correct about "grace period". You exceeded the
       "consideration period" which is NOT the same as a "grace
       period"!
       However, your assertion that they have images of "you" is
       irrelevant. They have no idea who the person is in those CCTV
       stills. They are not asserting that you left the site. They are
       simply alleging that the driver did not purchase a valid permit
       to park. You are dealing with a firm of ex-clamper thugs.
       I have dealt with many cases involving IPark Services. If you
       follow the advice I give you, you will not be paying a penny to
       these bottom-dwelling scammers.
       This will lead to a claim being made against you but is easily
       defended and will end in either a strike out or a
       discontinuation.
       For now, submit the following appeal to the IAS. Irrespective of
       what you put in your original appeal, you are only appealing as
       the Keeper of the vehicle. DO NOT identify the driver,
       irrespective of who that was:
       [quote]I am the registered keeper of the vehicle. I deny any
       liability for this parking charge and appeal in full.
       The parking operator bears the burden of proof. It must
       establish that a contravention occurred, that a valid contract
       was formed between the operator and the driver, and that it has
       lawful authority to operate and issue Parking Charge Notices
       (PCNs) in its own name. I therefore require the operator to
       provide the following:
       [indent]1. Strict proof of clear, prominent, and adequate
       signage that was in place on the date in question, at the exact
       location of the alleged contravention. This must include a
       detailed site plan showing the placement of each sign and
       legible images of the signs in situ. The operator must
       demonstrate that signage was visible, legible, and compliant
       with the IPC Code of Practice that was valid at the time of the
       alleged contravention, including requirements relating to font
       size, positioning, and the communication of key terms.
       2. Strict proof of a valid, contemporaneous contract or lease
       flowing from the landowner that authorises the operator to
       manage parking, issue PCNs, and pursue legal action in its own
       name. I refer the operator and the IAS assessor to Section 14 of
       the PPSCoP (Relationship with Landowner), which clearly sets out
       mandatory minimum requirements that must be evidenced before any
       parking charge may be issued on controlled land.
       In particular, Section 14.1(a)–(j) requires the operator to have
       in place written confirmation from the landowner which includes:
       [indent]• the identity of the landowner,
       • a boundary map of the land to be managed,
       • applicable byelaws,
       • the duration and scope of authority granted,
       • detailed parking terms and conditions including any specific
       permissions or exemptions,
       • the means of issuing PCNs,
       • responsibility for obtaining planning and advertising
       consents,
       • and the operator’s obligations and appeal procedure under the
       Code.[/indent]
       These requirements are not optional. They are a condition
       precedent to issuing a PCN and bringing any associated action.
       Accordingly, I put the operator to strict proof of compliance
       with the entirety of Section 14 of the PPSCoP. Any document that
       contains redactions must not obscure the above conditions. The
       document must also be dated and signed by identifiable persons,
       with evidence of their authority to act on behalf of the parties
       to the agreement. The operator must provide an agreement showing
       clear authorisation from the landowner for this specific site.
       3. Strict proof that the enforcement mechanism (e.g. ANPR or
       manual patrol) is reliable, synchronised, maintained, and
       calibrated regularly. The operator must prove the vehicle was
       present for the full duration alleged and not simply momentarily
       on site, potentially within a permitted consideration or grace
       period as defined by the PPSCoP.
       4. Strict proof that the Notice to Keeper complies with the
       Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 (PoFA), if the operator is
       attempting to rely on keeper liability. Any failure to comply
       with the mandatory wording or timelines in Schedule 4 of PoFA
       renders keeper liability unenforceable.
       5. The IAS claims that its assessors are “qualified solicitors
       or barristers.” Yet there is no way to verify this. Decisions
       are unsigned, anonymised, and unpublished. There is no
       transparency, no register of assessors, and no way for a
       motorist to assess the legal credibility of the individual
       supposedly adjudicating their appeal. If the person reading this
       really is legally qualified, they will know that without strict
       proof of landowner authority (VCS v HMRC [2013] EWCA Civ 186),
       no claim can succeed. They will also know that clear and
       prominent signage is a prerequisite for contract formation
       (ParkingEye v Beavis [2015] UKSC 67), and that keeper liability
       under PoFA is only available where strict statutory conditions
       are met.
       If the assessor chooses to overlook these legal requirements and
       accept vague assertions or redacted documents from the operator,
       that will speak for itself—and lend further weight to the
       growing concern that this appeals service is neither independent
       nor genuinely legally qualified.
       In short, I dispute this charge in its entirety and require full
       evidence of compliance with the law, industry codes of practice,
       and basic contractual principles.[/quote]
       There is zero chance of the IAS upholding any appeal but you go
       through the motions anyway. In the very remote chance that the
       operator concedes the appeal, then you should go out and buy a
       lottery ticket.
       However, if it is not successful, it doesn't matter as their
       decision is not binding on you. You then can safely ignore all
       the useless debt recovery letters. Debt collectors are powerless
       to actually do anything except to try and make the low-hanging
       fruit on the gullible tree pay up out of ignorance and fear.
       Eventually, you will receive a Letter of Claim (LoC) from DCB
       Legal (not DCBL) and you come back and we advise on how to
       respond. in due course, they will issue a claim and we again
       advise on how to defend and provide a stable defence.
       Eventually, the claim will be struck out or discontinued and
       that will be the end of the matter.
       #Post#: 75776--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: Kay006 Date: June 10, 2025, 8:36 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Thanks you for this. I’ll submit what you have provided to IAS.
       #Post#: 75844--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: Kay006 Date: June 10, 2025, 11:27 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I have registered on IAS appeals and have until 23:59 16/6/25 to
       appeal. Should I leave it to close to the date to appeal does it
       make any difference?
       Also am I being held liable for the charge?
       (Sorry if that’s a dumb question). It’s asked on IAS
       portal. I just feel they are tricky.
       #Post#: 75851--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: b789 Date: June 10, 2025, 11:53 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       No reason to delay. Unless the Keeper (the person to whom the
       PCN is addressed) has identified the driver, then they have
       absolutely no idea who the driver is. The driver is always
       liable but if you are not identifying the driver, as is your
       legal right not to do so), then the only way they can transfer
       that liability from the unknown driver to the the known Keeper
       is if they have fully complied with all the requirements of
       PoFA.
       They are attempting to invoke Keeper liability under PoFA. So,
       you are only appealing as the Keeper. They are trying to hold
       you liable as the Keeper. So, you are being held liable, but
       ONLY as the Keeper.
       Do not select anything that would suggest that you are the
       driver. At the end of the day though, it really doesn't matter
       because there is about zero chance of the IAS ever accepting an
       appeal anyway. You are appealing to the IAS, simply to frustrate
       the parking operator because they either have to respond to all
       the points in the appeal and also pay the IAS for the privilege
       of their decision. If the IAS agrees that the PCN should be
       cancelled, it will cost them £25 and if they don't, it will cost
       them £15. However, if they concede, it will cost them nothing.
       It's a pittance as far as they are concerned but a lovely
       buggerance factor for them as far as we are concerned.
       If you win or they concede, that's the end of the matter. If you
       lose, which is the most likely outcome because the IAS is an
       incestuous, kangaroo court, the decision is not binding on you
       and you carry on fighting the, content in the knowledge that it
       cost the operator £15 and is going to cost them more if they
       want to try and escalate it with almost no chance of recovering
       any of it.
       The whole exercise in pursuing you is the hope that you are
       low-hanging fruit on the gullible tree and will eventually pay
       up out of ignorance and fear.
       #Post#: 75853--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: jfollows Date: June 10, 2025, 12:01 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The keeper’s appeal in the first post identified the driver.
       #Post#: 75868--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: b789 Date: June 10, 2025, 12:53 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Doesn't matter in this IAS appeal. IPark Services will
       eventually sue using the utter incompetents at DCB Legal and as
       long as the claim is defended, it will not progress beyond a
       strike out or a discontinuation.
       #Post#: 78069--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: Kay006 Date: June 25, 2025, 3:22 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Morning all, The prima facie case from Ipark is uploaded on IAS.
       The options are to provide a response or refer straight to
       arbitration. Do i add a response or go straight to arbitration?
       Thanks
       #Post#: 78070--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Parking fine chester private car park 
       By: jfollows Date: June 25, 2025, 3:33 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       If you respond now, by rebutting each of the incorrect points
       they make and by pointing out your points that they implicitly
       agree with, it is still unlikely that the IAS will uphold your
       appeal, but the work that you do now will also form the basis of
       the defence you submit when DCB Legal get involved. Once DCB
       Legal see your defence they will, eventually, discontinue the
       case against you, after lots of bluster and then offers to
       settle for less than they originally demanded. If you stay the
       course you will pay nothing.
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