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       #Post#: 69172--------------------------------------------------
       Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: bz.08
       Date: April 29, 2025, 5:38 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi all,
       Some time ago I submitted a defence in response to a private
       parking ticket that had reached the claim stage. Somehow my
       defence was missed by the court and hence the court entered a
       judgment against me. I emailed CNBC proving that I had indeed
       filed a defence and recently I received a letter confirming they
       they have set the judgment aside due to their failure to process
       my defence.
       The exact contents of the letter are as below:
       --- Quote ---
       >
       >
       > On 7th April 2025
       >
       > His Honour Judge XXX sitting at the Civil National Business
       Centre considered the file and made directions
       > Upon the Defendant having filed a Response but the Court
       Office not processing it;
       > Upon the Court entering Judgment on 22nd January 2025
       >
       > IT IS ORDERED:
       >
       > 1) The Judgment be set aside because the Defendant had filed a
       Response prior to the Court entering Judgment
       >
       > 2) Because this Order has been made without a hearing, the
       parties have the right to apply to have the order set aside,
       varied or stayed. A party making such an application must send
       or deliver the application to the court (together with any
       appropriate fee) to arrive within seven days of service of this
       Order.
       >
       > REASONS
       >
       > The Judgment was entered at a time when the Defendant had
       filed a Response.
       >
       > The Judgment is therefore irregular and must be set aside
       --- End Quote ---
       Point 2) is slightly confusing as it seems to suggest I (as one
       of the parties) have to apply to have the judgment set aside,
       but doesn't this contradicts point 1) which confirms the
       judgment is set aside already?
       What, if anything, do I need to do next? As mentioned, I have
       already submitted a defence so surely the next action is on the
       claimant?
       Thanks,
       #Post#: 69176--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: b789
       Date: April 29, 2025, 6:01 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The judgment has already been set aside by the court under Point
       1 of the order. The confusing part—Point 2—is standard
       procedural wording used in orders made without a hearing. It
       gives both parties the opportunity to challenge the set-aside
       order itself, not the underlying judgment. In other words:
       [indent]• Point 1 confirms that the default judgment is already
       set aside because it was irregular (entered when a defence had
       in fact been filed).
       • Point 2 gives either party seven days to challenge this order
       if they disagree with it (e.g., the Claimant might argue the
       defence wasn't filed in time, or wasn't properly served, etc.).
       It does not mean you need to apply to set aside the judgment—it
       has already been done.[/indent]
       Since your defence is already on file:
       [indent]• No further action is needed from you right now, unless
       the Claimant makes an application to vary or overturn this order
       (which is unlikely unless they think they can prove you didn't
       serve your defence).
       • The case will now continue as normal. The Claimant may:
       [indent]• Choose to discontinue the claim.
       • Proceed to the next stage, which is typically the Directions
       Questionnaire (DQ), unless already filed.
       • Possibly seek further directions or respond to your
       defence.[/indent][/indent]
       You should monitor your post and email carefully over the next
       few weeks for:
       [indent]• A Directions Questionnaire from the court, or
       • Any communication from the Claimant.[/indent]
       If you want any further advice then please tell who the claimant
       is, who is representing them (DCB Legal?), show us the
       Particulars of Claim (PoC) and show us the defence you
       submitted.
       READ THIS FIRST - Private Parking Charges Forum guide
  HTML https://www.ftla.uk/private-parking-tickets/read-this-first-private-parking-charges-forum-guide/
       #Post#: 88871--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: bz.08
       Date: September 7, 2025, 5:05 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: b789 link ---
       >
       > The judgment has already been set aside by the court under
       Point 1 of the order. The confusing part—Point 2—is standard
       procedural wording used in orders made without a hearing. It
       gives both parties the opportunity to challenge the set-aside
       order itself, not the underlying judgment. In other words:
       >
       > [indent]• Point 1 confirms that the default judgment is
       already set aside because it was irregular (entered when a
       defence had in fact been filed).
       > • Point 2 gives either party seven days to challenge this
       order if they disagree with it (e.g., the Claimant might argue
       the defence wasn't filed in time, or wasn't properly served,
       etc.). It does not mean you need to apply to set aside the
       judgment—it has already been done.[/indent]
       >
       > Since your defence is already on file:
       >
       > [indent]• No further action is needed from you right now,
       unless the Claimant makes an application to vary or overturn
       this order (which is unlikely unless they think they can prove
       you didn't serve your defence).
       > • The case will now continue as normal. The Claimant may:
       >
       > [indent]• Choose to discontinue the claim.
       > • Proceed to the next stage, which is typically the Directions
       Questionnaire (DQ), unless already filed.
       > • Possibly seek further directions or respond to your
       defence.[/indent][/indent]
       >
       > You should monitor your post and email carefully over the next
       few weeks for:
       >
       > [indent]• A Directions Questionnaire from the court, or
       > • Any communication from the Claimant.[/indent]
       >
       > If you want any further advice then please tell who the
       claimant is, who is representing them (DCB Legal?), show us the
       Particulars of Claim (PoC) and show us the defence you
       submitted.
       >
       > READ THIS FIRST - Private Parking Charges Forum guide
  HTML https://www.ftla.uk/private-parking-tickets/read-this-first-private-parking-charges-forum-guide/
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Hi,
       Just going back to this. So the claimant decided to proceed with
       the claim. I sent across the DQ in early June and we had a
       mediation appointment (not settled) in July. So I was awaiting a
       potential court date but today I got a letter stating the below:
       --- Quote ---
       > Before Recorder X sitting at the County Court at Y.
       >
       > UPON reading the Claim and Defence
       >
       > AND UPON the Court noting that the Defence:
       >
       > It is a paste from the internet that does not address the
       issues that have might arise on the facts alleged and
       >
       > Does not comply with CPR 16.5.
       >
       > IT IS ORDERED THAT
       >
       > That the Defence be stuck out and there be judgment for the
       Claimant inclusive of interest and costs in the total sum of
       £666.56.
       --- End Quote ---
       So I have beaten a few private parking tickets using advice from
       this forum but this is the first time the judge has acted in
       favour of the claimant before an actual court date? More
       interestingly, their rationale for the judgement is that my
       defence is a copy and paste from the internet?
       My defence is here
  HTML https://drive.google.com/file/d/1irTv41gffLk2xGaPSkxsuB6IaynrmGZK/view?usp=sharing.<br
       />For further context, I received this claim initially in Summer
       2024 and I have been back and forth on this since (including
       court setting judgement aside, me resubmitting defence, them
       making judgement against me, setting it aside again after
       realising I had submitted a defence etc until the current
       point). As it is 1.5 years since receiving the claim form, I
       stupidly don't have the original claim form to hand anymore..
       #Post#: 88873--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: DWMB2
       Date: September 7, 2025, 5:35 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Without seeing the particulars of claim, it's hard to offer any
       opinion on the suggestion that the defence fails to comply with
       16.5 of the CPR. That said, in my view, one of the problems with
       the MoneySavingExpert template defence (which appears to be what
       you used) is that parts of it read more like a polemic against
       the parking industry as a whole, rather than a specific response
       to the claim in hand.
       #Post#: 88880--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: b789
       Date: September 7, 2025, 11:37 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Without seeing the PoC, the actual defence or any other
       correspondence about this, it is almost impossible to advise
       further. However, that wording in the judgment order sounds like
       the claimant submitted it for the judge to decide on.
       It is unusual for this kind of decision and it may be
       appealable. I would suggest you get some proper legal advice on
       this. I recommend you try and make contact with Jackson Yamba at
       Contestor Legal
  HTML https://contestorlegal.co.uk/.
       He is an expert in this field and
       has represented the winning side in many of the persuasive
       appellate cases we refer to.
       I have no connection to this firm other than knowing about the
       success of Jackson Yamba.
       #Post#: 88889--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: DWMB2
       Date: September 8, 2025, 3:28 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       If you are considering any sort of appeal (if indeed one is
       possible) then I would also agree that you should seek
       professional advice.
       #Post#: 89053--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: b789
       Date: September 9, 2025, 2:28 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       As we have not seen the PoC or the defence submitted, it is not
       possible to provide precise advice. If you can show is the PoC
       and the defence submitted (I am assuming it is not the defence
       we advise in here), it may be possible to advise on your best
       plan of action.
       Did you or the claimant ever submit Witness Statement? If not,
       then you have two options if you're not happy with the decision
       made by the Recorder: you can either apply to set aside the
       judgment or you can appeal it. Here's what each option means and
       how they differ.
       Option 1: Apply to Set Aside the Judgment
       This means asking the court to cancel the judgment and reopen
       the case. You would use a form called an N244 and explain why
       the judgment was unfair or incorrect. In your case, you could
       argue that the claim was not properly pleaded, no evidence was
       served, and the defence was struck out without a hearing. You
       would also need to attach a new defence that responds to the
       claim in more detail. This route is useful if you want to fix
       the defence and give the court a chance to reconsider the case
       from the start.
       Option 2: Appeal the Judgment
       This means asking a higher judge to look at the Recorder’s
       decision and decide if it was legally wrong. You would apply
       using a form N164 and explain why the Recorder made a mistake in
       law or procedure. For example, you could argue that the Recorder
       ignored the claimant’s failure to comply with court rules,
       struck out the defence unfairly, and entered judgment without
       proper process. This route is about challenging the decision
       itself, not fixing the defence.
       Which is better?
       If you believe the Recorder made a serious legal error and the
       judgment itself was wrong, an appeal is the stronger option. If
       you think the court didn’t have all the facts, or you want to
       submit a better defence, then a set-aside is more flexible.
       In your case, if the claim was poorly pleaded and no evidence
       was exchanged, and the defence was struck out without a hearing,
       you may have solid grounds for appeal. But if you want to revise
       your defence and restart the process, a set-aside might be
       quicker and more practical.
       #Post#: 89054--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: DWMB2
       Date: September 9, 2025, 2:39 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [member=26]b789[/member] - the defence can be seen in a link in
       reply 2 - it's one of the MSE templates by the looks of it.
       #Post#: 89117--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: bz.08
       Date: September 9, 2025, 7:32 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: b789 link ---
       >
       > As we have not seen the PoC or the defence submitted, it is
       not possible to provide precise advice. If you can show is the
       PoC and the defence submitted (I am assuming it is not the
       defence we advise in here), it may be possible to advise on your
       best plan of action.
       >
       > Did you or the claimant ever submit Witness Statement? If not,
       then you have two options if you're not happy with the decision
       made by the Recorder: you can either apply to set aside the
       judgment or you can appeal it. Here's what each option means and
       how they differ.
       >
       > Option 1: Apply to Set Aside the Judgment
       >
       > This means asking the court to cancel the judgment and reopen
       the case. You would use a form called an N244 and explain why
       the judgment was unfair or incorrect. In your case, you could
       argue that the claim was not properly pleaded, no evidence was
       served, and the defence was struck out without a hearing. You
       would also need to attach a new defence that responds to the
       claim in more detail. This route is useful if you want to fix
       the defence and give the court a chance to reconsider the case
       from the start.
       >
       > Option 2: Appeal the Judgment
       >
       > This means asking a higher judge to look at the Recorder’s
       decision and decide if it was legally wrong. You would apply
       using a form N164 and explain why the Recorder made a mistake in
       law or procedure. For example, you could argue that the Recorder
       ignored the claimant’s failure to comply with court rules,
       struck out the defence unfairly, and entered judgment without
       proper process. This route is about challenging the decision
       itself, not fixing the defence.
       >
       > Which is better?
       >
       > If you believe the Recorder made a serious legal error and the
       judgment itself was wrong, an appeal is the stronger option. If
       you think the court didn’t have all the facts, or you want to
       submit a better defence, then a set-aside is more flexible.
       >
       > In your case, if the claim was poorly pleaded and no evidence
       was exchanged, and the defence was struck out without a hearing,
       you may have solid grounds for appeal. But if you want to revise
       your defence and restart the process, a set-aside might be
       quicker and more practical.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Hi,
       Thanks for the advice. Please see my defence here: here
  HTML https://drive.google.com/file/d/1irTv41gffLk2xGaPSkxsuB6IaynrmGZK/view?usp=sharing<br
       />
       I have not submitted a witness statement yet.
       This has been ongoing since Summer 2024. The court first entered
       a judgement against me in error then set it aside in September
       2024. I then submitted my defence but they missed this somehow
       and entered judgement against me (again) in February 2025. I
       proved to them that I did submit my defence prior to this so
       they once again set it aside in May 2025. All this confusion may
       have played a part in this outcome.
       #Post#: 89119--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Judgment set aside - next steps?
   DIR By: DWMB2
       Date: September 9, 2025, 7:41 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Can you share the particulars of claim that your defence was
       responding to? Without them we are to a certain extent providing
       advice blind.
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