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       #Post#: 56048--------------------------------------------------
       Re: UKPC, not parked correctly within the markings of the bay or
       space, Metrocentre Gateshead
   DIR By: Fowler1981
       Date: January 31, 2025, 10:11 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Good evening. Just reminding about help for the POPLA appeal.
       Thank you.
       #Post#: 56056--------------------------------------------------
       Re: UKPC, not parked correctly within the markings of the bay or
       space, Metrocentre Gateshead
   DIR By: b789
       Date: January 31, 2025, 11:33 am
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       Here is a suggested POPLA appeal:
       --- Quote ---
       > POPLA Verification Code: [Insert Code]
       > UKPC Parking Charge Reference: [Insert PCN Reference]
       > Vehicle Registration: [Insert VRM]
       > Appellant: [Your Name]
       >
       > Grounds for Appeal
       >
       > I am appealing as the Hirer of the vehicle, and I contest this
       Parking Charge Notice (PCN) on the following grounds:
       >
       > [indent]1. UKPC’s Notice to Hirer (NtH) is non-compliant with
       the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 (PoFA), so the Hirer cannot
       be held liable.
       >
       > 2. UKPC has not established the identity of the driver.
       >
       > 3. The signage at the site is inadequate and does not comply
       with the BPA Code of Practice.
       >
       > 4. UKPC has not provided evidence of landowner authority to
       issue and enforce parking charges at this location.[/indent]
       >
       >
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       >
       > 1. UKPC’s Notice to Hirer (NtH) is non-compliant with PoFA, so
       the Hirer cannot be held liable
       >
       > Under Paragraph 14 of Schedule 4 of the Protection of Freedoms
       Act 2012 (PoFA), a parking operator can only transfer liability
       to a vehicle's Hirer if they have fully complied with the
       requirements of the Act. UKPC has failed to do so, meaning I, as
       the Hirer, cannot be held liable for this charge.
       >
       > Key Failures in UKPC’s Notice to Hirer:
       >
       > [indent]• UKPC did not include the mandatory documents
       required by Paragraph 13(2) of PoFA, which states that to
       transfer liability to the Hirer, the operator must provide
       copies of:
       >
       > [indent]• The Notice to Keeper (NtK)
       >
       > • The hire agreement
       >
       > • A statement of liability signed by the Hirer[/indent]
       >
       > • UKPC’s Notice to Hirer (NtH) does not comply with Paragraph
       14(5), as it omits crucial statutory wording and fails to inform
       the Hirer of their liability conditions.[/indent]
       >
       > Since UKPC has failed to meet these legal requirements, they
       cannot transfer liability to me as the Hirer, and I am not
       liable for this charge.
       >
       > 2. UKPC has not established the identity of the driver
       >
       > Under Schedule 4 of the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012
       (PoFA), the operator may only hold the Hirer liable for an
       unpaid parking charge if they fully comply with all the
       requirements outlined in Paragraph 14. As demonstrated above,
       the NtK issued by UKPC is non-compliant with PoFA in the
       following critical ways:
       >
       > [indent]• UKPC did not include the mandatory documents
       required by Paragraph 13(2) of PoFA, which states that to
       transfer liability to the Hirer, the operator must provide
       copies of:
       >
       > [indent]• The Notice to Keeper (NtK)
       >
       > • The hire agreement
       >
       > • A statement of liability signed by the Hirer[/indent]
       >
       > • UKPC’s Notice to Hirer (NtH) does not comply with Paragraph
       14(5), as it omits crucial statutory wording and fails to inform
       the Hirer of their liability conditions.[/indent]
       >
       > Since UKPC has failed to meet these legal requirements, they
       cannot transfer liability to me as the Hirer, and I am not
       liable for this charge. I put the operator to strict proof that:
       >
       > [indent]• They have fully complied with all the requirements
       of PoFA Schedule 4, allowing them to transfer liability to the
       Hirer.
       >
       > • The person being pursued (the Hirer) was, in fact, the
       driver of the vehicle on the date of the alleged
       contravention.[/indent]
       >
       > There is no presumption in law that the Hirer was the driver.
       In VCS v. Edward [2023], it was ruled that the operator must
       provide sufficient evidence to prove that the Keeper/Hirer and
       the driver are the same person. Without such evidence, the
       Keeper/Hirer cannot be held liable for the charge.
       >
       > Without evidence of the driver’s identity and given the clear
       PoFA non-compliance, the operator has no lawful basis to pursue
       me, the Hirer, for this charge.
       >
       > 3. The signage is inadequate and does not comply with the BPA
       Code of Practice
       >
       > The BPA Code of Practice (version 8, 2024), which still
       applies to existing car parks until the new Private Parking
       Single Code of Practice (PPSCOP) comes into effect in 2026,
       outlines clear requirements for signage.
       >
       > Section 18.3 of the BPA Code states that signs must be clear
       and legible, with terms and conditions clearly visible to
       drivers upon entering and throughout the site. UKPC has failed
       to meet these requirements:
       >
       > [indent]• The signs do not contain prominent terms regarding
       vehicles that exceed standard bay sizes.
       >
       > • The charge amount is buried within a large block of text and
       is not prominent, contrary to Beavis v ParkingEye (2015) UKSC
       67.
       >
       > • Below is a comparison of the HUPC signage and the sign from
       the Beavis case:
       >
       > [center]
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/kUoExmB.jpeg[/center]
       >
       > Given that the signage is inadequate and does not comply with
       the BPA Code, it cannot form the basis of a legally enforceable
       contract.
       >
       > 4. UKPC has not provided evidence of landowner authority
       >
       > The operator is also put to strict proof, by means of
       contemporaneous and unredacted evidence, of a chain of authority
       flowing from the landholder of the "relevant land" to the
       operator. It is not accepted that the operator has adhered to
       the landholder's definitions, exemptions, grace period, hours of
       operation, etc. and any instructions to cancel charges due to
       complaints. There is no evidence that the freeholder authorises
       this operator to issue parking charges or what the land
       enforcement boundary and start/expiry dates are, nor whether
       this operator has standing to enforce such charges in their own
       name rather than a bare licence to act as an agent ‘on behalf
       of’ the landowner.
       >
       > The operator is also put to strict proof of full compliance
       with the BPA/IPC Private Parking Single Code of Practice. As
       this operator does not have proprietary interest in the
       “relevant land” then I require that they produce an unredacted
       copy of the contract with the landowner. The contract and any
       'site agreement' or 'User Manual' setting out details including
       exemptions - such as any 'genuine customer' or 'genuine
       resident' exemptions or any site occupier's 'right of veto'
       charge cancellation rights - is key evidence to define what this
       operator is authorised to do and any circumstances where the
       landowner/firms on site in fact have a right to cancellation of
       a charge. It cannot be assumed, just because an agent is
       contracted to merely put some signs up and issue Parking Charge
       Notices, that the agent is also authorised to make contracts
       with all or any category of visiting drivers and/or to enforce
       the charge in court in their own name (legal action regarding
       land use disputes generally being a matter for a landowner
       only). Witness statements are not sound evidence of the above,
       often being pre-signed, generic documents not even identifying
       the case in hand or even the site rules.
       >
       > A witness statement might in some cases be accepted by POPLA
       but in this case I suggest it is unlikely to sufficiently
       evidence the definition of the services provided by each party
       to the agreement. I require UKPC to provide an unredacted copy
       of their contract with the landowner as evidence. If they fail
       to do so, this charge must be cancelled.
       >
       > Conclusion
       >
       > For the reasons set out above, this Parking Charge Notice must
       be cancelled. UKPC has:
       >
       > [indent]• Failed to comply with PoFA, so I, as the Hirer,
       cannot be held liable.
       >
       > • Failed to identify the driver, so there is no enforceable
       claim against me.
       >
       > • Failed to provide adequate signage, meaning no contract was
       formed.
       >
       > • Failed to provide proof of landowner authority, meaning they
       have no legal standing.[/indent]
       >
       > As UKPC cannot enforce this charge, I respectfully request
       that POPLA uphold my appeal and instruct UKPC to cancel this
       PCN.
       --- End Quote ---
       #Post#: 59898--------------------------------------------------
       Re: UKPC, not parked correctly within the markings of the bay or
       space, Metrocentre Gateshead
   DIR By: Fowler1981
       Date: February 27, 2025, 11:39 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       UKPC has cancelled the parking charge. Thank you very much.
  HTML https://imgur.com/a/QYQVUKF
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