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       #Post#: 30146--------------------------------------------------
       Private parking charge - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: Sopigra2018
       Date: July 17, 2024, 5:48 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi all , wondering if you can help me here with best how to
       proceed, will try provide as much information as possible
       In 2023 - on 3 separate occasions , March , October and
       December , Horizon Parking Ltd based in Chelmsford , England,
       have issued me with 3 separate private parking fines
       They have now in the space of 4 weeks sent 2 chasers using the
       wording:
       21/06:'' you may not have responded to previous letters due to
       an oversight , if you dont respond you are making an active
       choice , we will take this as evidence of your intent not to
       pay''
       15/07/2024: ''previously, we treated your lack of response as
       an oversight  , now ,if you dont pay we will treat this as an
       active choice ''
       Previously i was told to ignore these as nothing can come of it
       as they are based in England and cant enforce anything because
       of this
       im just wanting to make sure this is the case , just for peace
       of mind or if someone can give me the best advice on how best to
       proceed
       the original fine was for £150 but now has risen to £230 and now
       threatening legal action
       any help appreciated , thanks
       #Post#: 30154--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private parking fine - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: b789
       Date: July 17, 2024, 6:13 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       If you can show me the word "fine" in any of the correspondence
       you have received, I will not only pay them for you, I will also
       give you £1,000. Please stop referring to them as "fines". They
       are not. They are speculative invoices from an unregulated
       private parking company for an alleged breach of contract with
       the driver.
       As you are in Scotland, you can safely ignore, for now, Horizon
       and any debt collector letters. Do not engage with them,
       especially any debt collectors. Do not, under any circumstances
       identify the driver.
       There is no keeper liability in Scotland, for the time being.
       Only the unknown driver can be liable. Unlike in England and
       Wales, under some circumstances, the unknown drivers liability
       can be transferred to the known keeper. There is no legal
       obligation on the known keeper to identify the unknown driver.
       So, for now, in Scotland, you can ignore Horizon or any other
       PPC as they cannot hold you, the keeper liable. The burden of
       proof is on the to show who was driving. The only person that
       can do that for them, is the keeper. Why would you want to do
       that?
       Even if the drivers identity was blabbed, it is unlikely they
       would initiate a Scottish court "simple procedure" claim. There
       simply is no money in it for them as a claim for less than £300
       does not attract any costs for the claimant if they are
       successful.
       #Post#: 30313--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private parking charge - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: manila
       Date: July 19, 2024, 2:07 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       One very important point to bear in mind is that it is possible
       for them to take you to court and win, if (a) you admit (e.g. on
       social media) to being the driver and (b) the total owed exceeds
       £300. One unfortunate Scottish woman was convinced that such
       fines were unenforceable in Scotland, and blithely kept parking
       where she wasn't supposed to. The parking company took her to
       court, won, and were awarded over £20,000.
       #Post#: 30315--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private parking charge - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: DrSatan
       Date: July 19, 2024, 2:18 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: manila link ---
       >
       > One very important point to bear in mind is that it is
       possible for them to take you to court and win, if (a) you admit
       (e.g. on social media) to being the driver and (b) the total
       owed exceeds £300. One unfortunate Scottish woman was convinced
       that such fines were unenforceable in Scotland, and blithely
       kept parking where she wasn't supposed to. The parking company
       took her to court, won, and were awarded over £20,000.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       To add to this for anyone interested as to the why, the £300
       limit is the threshold at which scottish sheriff courts can
       award costs. So if it's below that amount, the parking company
       will have to hire a solicitor and pay them, and even if they win
       all they'll get back is the cost of the initial invoice. So they
       don't go for court action up here as it'll end up costing them
       money.
       **IMPORTANT EXCEPTION: Sheriffs can award costs for cases below
       £300 if one party has behaved unreasonably. Which is why advice
       is generally not to be a dick in proceedings. Angry judges are
       not a hornet's nest you want to poke.
       #Post#: 30316--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private parking charge - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: b789
       Date: July 19, 2024, 2:48 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Also, any claim between £300 and £1500 only allows a maximum 10%
       of the claim amount as costs should the claimant be successful.
       It will be 8nteresting to see if anything will change
       significantly once the Private Parking (Code of Practice) Bill
       comes into force. Will there be a separate act or will PoFA be
       changed to allow keeper liability north of the border?
       #Post#: 30328--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private parking charge - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: DrSatan
       Date: July 19, 2024, 4:21 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       There's already a separate act
  HTML https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2019/17/part/8,
       the
       provisions relating to keeper liability just haven't been
       enacted yet.
       At first glance it looks broadly similar to PoFA, but smarter
       people than me will be able to check for differences.
       #Post#: 30335--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private parking charge - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: b789
       Date: July 19, 2024, 4:48 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I’d better get studying it then.  ???
       #Post#: 30340--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private parking charge - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: b789
       Date: July 19, 2024, 5:08 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Why on earth did the “Dear Leader”, who so vehemently wants
       Scottish independence, agree to adopt an English law that
       uniquely removes a common law right that allows a third party
       who has not agreed to a contract to be liable for the terms of
       that contract?
       Knowing the corrupt background that most of these cowboy private
       parking firms originated from, you have to wonder how they
       managed to lobby for this uniquely English law to be adopted in
       Scotland. Was the “Dear Leader” easily influenced, possibly by
       financial incentive?
       #Post#: 37029--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Private parking charge - forge retail park glasgow
   DIR By: tharg
       Date: September 16, 2024, 7:02 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: b789 link ---
       >
       > Why on earth did the “Dear Leader”, who so vehemently wants
       Scottish independence, agree to adopt an English law that
       uniquely removes a common law right that allows a third party
       who has not agreed to a contract to be liable for the terms of
       that contract?
       >
       > Knowing the corrupt background that most of these cowboy
       private parking firms originated from, you have to wonder how
       they managed to lobby for this uniquely English law to be
       adopted in Scotland. Was the “Dear Leader” easily influenced,
       possibly by financial incentive?
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       For once I don't think this was anything to do with her.
       As far as I can tell the POFA type sections were never part of
       the original bill or noted in the request for comments from the
       public.
       They suddenly appeared as if by magic from a committee at a very
       late stage. Seems to be no note of who introduced the thought to
       the committee.
       i.e. There was no way for concerned citizens like ourselves to
       make it clear to MSP's what a can of worms they were opening up,
       how hard it would hit their constituents and how much it would
       clog up the courts.
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