URI:
   DIR Return Create A Forum - Home
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       FreeTrafficLegalAdvice
  HTML https://ftla.createaforum.com
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       *****************************************************
   DIR Return to: Civil penalty charge notices (Councils, TFL and so ...
       *****************************************************
       #Post#: 25940--------------------------------------------------
       PCN for "Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)" (Zipcar)
   DIR By: Savas
       Date: June 14, 2024, 3:34 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi all
       Zipcar sent me an email stating "Heads up, you’ve received a
       moving violation." After slowly figuring out what happened, it's
       relating to stopping on a red route. If I could kindly get some
       advice before I proceed.
       A little background - basically as per the email with a link to
       their policy, which states (link below) "If we can, we will
       redirect the violation to you.", but this has not happened. In
       fact, they've instantly paid for it on the 10th as per the PCN
       challenge web page and the email came on the 13th, so I assume
       there's not much I can do now in terms of challenging the PCN?
       That's done, right?
       My second question is, can I get some information and
       understanding of this. As I am aware that I stopped during the
       loading times due to our son was nonstop crying and not feeling
       well. Not being familiar with the area and him feeling unwell,
       possibly going to vomit and saying he needs to go to the toilet
       I thought maybe there's no chance to find another place or
       distance with the toddler would be very far, we looked for
       boots, to buy Calpol and water for him as we planned to drive
       far. I saw the McDonnals, so I thought they could go toilet
       there also, but they never went there, they went ahead. Yes I
       know this isn't technically loading, but having a child, nonstop
       crying in my ear, my thought process couldn't function right and
       thought it's best to stop.
       Having a look at the map, there's a left turn ahead, closer to
       the boots and a petrol station, but in that state, was not
       thinking clearly, but my point is there were no intentions to
       misuse the loading stop. I in fact saw the van behind me take
       out a small box, hardly bulky item to I guess deliver and drive
       off so seems kind of unfair. It was also a very long amount of
       space so they could have at least added 1-2 spots for normal
       parking.
       I think there's been an error on Zipcar's side, I assume I had
       at least a chance to challenge in consideration of the
       circumstances. I'll send a message to them, but wanted some
       advice and feedback here. I never knew the red route is so
       strict as I stopped maybe once in my life on it.
       Relevant links:
       Zipcar linked policy in the email:
  HTML https://support.zipcar.co.uk/hc/en-gb/articles/115008239608-Traffic-Violations
       Google Map of the location:
  HTML https://maps.app.goo.gl/1pvvMe2AptjDmmgR9
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/Cd7vV7z8/download.jpg
  HTML https://postimg.cc/Cd7vV7z8
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/WqNXkFft/download-1.jpg
  HTML https://postimg.cc/WqNXkFft
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/yWsf5tYB/download-2.jpg
  HTML https://postimg.cc/yWsf5tYB
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/DSnyb27H/screenshot-2024-06-14-084759.png
  HTML https://postimg.cc/DSnyb27H
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/TK02VZww/screenshot-2024-06-14-084937.png
  HTML https://postimg.cc/TK02VZww
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/mc6bqC7W/screenshot-2024-06-14-090539.png
  HTML https://postimg.cc/mc6bqC7W
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/7CLHmmGN/screenshot-2024-06-14-090555.png
  HTML https://postimg.cc/7CLHmmGN
       #Post#: 26285--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for "Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)" (Zipcar)
   DIR By: ivanleo
       Date: June 16, 2024, 12:07 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [member=738]Savas[/member] the bottom line is you should tell
       Zipcar that the decision to pay the PCN was their commercial
       decision, they were not required to make any payment, and if
       they chose to do so voluntarily that's up to them and you will
       not be compensating them.
       As for the PCN, payment eliminated any chance of appeal so
       that's the end of that. The reason why this is unlawful is that
       under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, any contractual term that
       purports to deprive a consumer of any legal right of redress can
       be deemed unfair and invalid by a court.
       Any terms and conditions from Zipcar that purport to give them
       an unfettered right to pay a PCN and recharge you for the cost
       is blatantly unfair.
       If you show us what correspondence Zipcar has sent you, I'll
       draft a reply for you to send back.
       #Post#: 26397--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for "Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)" (Zipcar)
   DIR By: Savas
       Date: June 17, 2024, 5:30 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi cp8759, thank you for getting back to me.
       Here's the email if it helps, it pretty much links to the page I
       provided on my first post:
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/rdt65txk/screenshot-2024-06-17-111702.png
  HTML https://i.postimg.cc/SKgyF6KJ/screenshot-2024-06-17-111702.png
       Apologies for not waiting longer, I thought nobody would be
       interested as it's been paid and I would just get information so
       I opened a ticket to Zipcar stating almost the same, but your
       one is indeed more to the point and better. I could respond
       further if they do not do anything about it, but this is what I
       said:
       --- Quote ---
       > Hello
       >
       > On the 31/05/24 I rented one of your vehicles, however
       unfortunately on the 13/06/24 I received an email stating "Heads
       up, you’ve received a moving violation." with an attachment with
       a PCN. I have also been charged £95 by Zipcar.
       >
       > As per the PCN letter and TFL online web page, I had the
       ability and right to challenge the PCN, however Zipcar has paid
       the PCN on the 10th and informed me on the 13th, removing the
       ability to appeal/challenge.
       >
       > As per Zipcar's linked "violations policy" page:
       >
       >
  HTML https://support.zipcar.co.uk/hc/en-gb/articles/115008239608-Traffic-Violations
       >
       > Which states "If we can, we will redirect the violation to
       you. If we can't redirect it, we will pay the fine, along with
       any late fees and bill the total to your account, provided that
       there are no grounds to appeal."
       >
       > As per my attachment screenshot, the TFL website clearly
       allowed me to challenge the PCN and I believe I had grounds for
       appeal. Zipcar could have redirected it to me. The TFL link to
       challenge now gives an error and no longer works because the
       charge was paid. Paying is seen as admitting the ticket was
       right.
       >
       > I can understand that your fee of £15 is clear regarding
       forwarding me the penalty charge, however paying the charge
       before allowing me to see or challenge does not correspond with
       the policy stated up and is unfair.
       >
       > We had a none stop crying toddler and an emergency to stop was
       needed. Being unfamiliar with the area, and no pay and displays
       visible, I could not use my phone and felt it was the best place
       to stop. There was the ability to stop for a maximum of 20
       minutes for loading and unloading. TFL also allows for
       challenging PCN's on mitigating circumstances and can make
       discretion, however this was not done.
       >
       > I feel this is not fair how Zipcar have handled this.
       >
       > Attached:
       > screenshot of their policy on their page zoomed in sections
       "Can I dispute it?" and "What happens if I receive a ticket
       after my reservation has ended?"
       > screenshot of TLF page showing payment done and "challenge"
       button.
       --- End Quote ---
       #Post#: 26485--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for "Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)" (Zipcar)
   DIR By: ivanleo
       Date: June 17, 2024, 6:54 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [member=738]Savas[/member] that is probably fine for an initial
       approach, if they come back demanding you pay then I'll draft a
       legalistic response for you to send back.
       #Post#: 27012--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for "Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)" (Zipcar)
   DIR By: Savas
       Date: June 21, 2024, 12:29 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi [member=1]cp8759[/member], ZipCar finally responded today,
       but not what I was hoping for.
       If you could kindly draft a more legalistic response as you
       mentioned. Or what do you suggest?
       --- Quote ---
       > Dear Savas,
       >
       > Thank you for your email.
       >
       > Allow me to clarify that as per the member contract that you
       agreed to via using our service this states - 11.1 You are
       responsible for any traffic violations incurred during your
       reservation or as a result of your use of a Zipcar vehicle. &
       11.4 Where a violation, incurred during the Member's reservation
       period or after it as a result of failure to adhere to parking
       regulations, is sent directly to Zipcar, Zipcar will either pay
       the penalty/fee on behalf of the Member and then add the
       penalty/fee to the Member's account  - The right to appeal, or
       transfer liability, on any traffic or parking charge issued by
       any authority or body belongs to Zipcar and will be at Zipcar's
       absolute discretion.
       >
       > This charge has been issued correctly, thus we are unable to
       refund it.
       >
       > We have reviewed the PCN and are satisfied that this fine is
       valid and have been issued correctly. At this stage, there's no
       further actions we take regarding this matter. As the fine have
       been settled with the issuing authorities and the costs applied
       to your account, both the issuing authorities and we at Zipcar
       consider this matter resolved.
       >
       > Kind regards,
       >
       > The Zipcar Team
       --- End Quote ---
       Oh by the way, I saw this thread, Not sure what happened with
       this:
  HTML https://web.archive.org/web/20230702175721/http://forums.pepipoo.com/index.php?showtopic=130500&pid=1518544&mode=threaded&start=#entry1518544
       Their supposed T&C they are quoting.
       Zipcar Membership Contract | Zipcar
  HTML https://www.zipcar.com/en-gb/membership-contract
       Rules of Vehicle Use | Zipcar
  HTML https://www.zipcar.com/en-gb/membership-contract/rules-of-vehicle-use
       #Post#: 27033--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for "Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)" (Zipcar)
   DIR By: H C Andersen
       Date: June 21, 2024, 2:41 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Have you actually paid the charge from ZipCar?
       Frankly, we're drowning in dismembered snippets. We don't need
       websites or whatever, we need to know exactly what your Ts and
       Cs provided.
       From what you've posted their reply is incoherent.
       If the ticket was issued as a result of your reservation, you
       are responsible for it. Once we are notified about the ticket,
       we will charge you a £15 processing fee. If we can, we will
       redirect the violation to you. If we can't redirect it, we will
       pay the fine, along with any late fees and bill the total to
       your account, provided that there are no grounds to appeal. You
       will be able to appeal the fine provided the issuing authority
       allows you to and that you have valid grounds to do so. You will
       be informed of the process via email.
       Drivel.
       If we can sets the broad context. This has nothing to do with
       ZipCar, the condition is whether the authority would accept a
       'redirection'. This is set out in the PCN under the 'hire
       vehicle' grounds.
       'If we cannot redirect' is not 'we can't be bothered' or 'we
       didn't try'.
       What's your standing as a customer e.g. regular, first time?
       But as said by others, this has nothing to do with parking regs
       at this stage or, IMO, the CRA which deals with the structure of
       contractual relationships: from what you've posted this is pure
       and simple them not complying with these conditions i.e. they
       could have 'redirected' but didn't bother. You have no complaint
       with the conditions, from what you've posted these are clear.
       Did they try to redirect in accordance with clause **** which
       obligates them to try to redirect?
       If not, why not?
       'If we can..' is not 'in our absolute discretion'.
       #Post#: 27268--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for "Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)" (Zipcar)
   DIR By: ivanleo
       Date: June 23, 2024, 9:49 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Here's my suggested response:
       [indent]
       Dear Zipcar,
       Letter before action
       I note you state that:
       "The right to appeal, or transfer liability, on any traffic or
       parking charge issued by any authority or body belongs to Zipcar
       and will be at Zipcar's absolute discretion"
       With respect, this is not the case and any terms and conditions
       which purport to give Zipcar such absolute rights are unfair and
       invalid. The Consumer Rights Act 2015 provides a list of unfair
       terms in Part 2 of Schedule 1, and paragraph 20 of that schedule
       at
  HTML https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2015/15/schedule/2/paragraph/20<br
       />provides as follows:
       [indent]
       A term which has the object or effect of excluding or hindering
       the consumer's right to take legal action or exercise any other
       legal remedy, in particular by—
       [indent]
       (a) requiring the consumer to take disputes exclusively to
       arbitration not covered by legal provisions,
       (b) unduly restricting the evidence available to the consumer,
       or
       (c) imposing on the consumer a burden of proof which, according
       to the applicable law, should lie with another party to the
       contract.
       [/indent]
       [/indent]
       Section 62(1) of the Act provides that "An unfair term of a
       consumer contract is not binding on the consumer", therefore as
       your purported term has the effect of excluding my right to
       appeal the penalty charge to the independent tribunal, the term
       is unfair and invalid under the Act. It may be news to you, but
       an Act of Parliament takes precedence over your terms and
       conditions.
       You also say that "This charge has been issued correctly, thus
       we are unable to refund it", but again with respect this is not
       your decision to make, nor is it a decision for the issuing
       authority. Only London Tribunals has the authority to decide
       whether a penalty charge notice is issued correctly, you are not
       the tribunal and you are simply not qualified to decide whether
       the charge was correctly issued or not.
       You were not under any legal obligation to pay anything as you
       could have made representations to the issuing authority, if you
       decided this was more hassle than it was worth that was your
       commercial decision but that has nothing to do with me and I
       will not be paying you a penny.
       If you had made representations to the enforcement authority
       requesting a transfer of liability then a new penalty charge
       notice would have been issued to me and that would have been the
       end of your involvement. As you have deprived me of any avenue
       of appeal to the tribunal, I'm afraid you'll just have to take
       the hit on this one.
       If you do not issue a full refund within 14 days, I will issue
       county court proceedings against you.
       Yours faithfully,
       [/indent]
       #Post#: 27270--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for &quot;Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)&quot; (Zipcar)
   DIR By: ivanleo
       Date: June 23, 2024, 9:53 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [member=738]Savas[/member] as far as the zipcar case on pepipoo
       goes, we never heard back from the OP. We've actually never
       found anyone who could be bothered to sue the hire company,
       which is mostly why they get away with this nonsense.
       #Post#: 27399--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for &quot;Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)&quot; (Zipcar)
   DIR By: Savas
       Date: June 24, 2024, 2:31 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: H C Andersen link ---
       >
       > What's your standing as a customer e.g. regular, first time?
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       I would not quite say a regular, maybe now and again. If they
       decide to terminate my account I wouldn't miss them to be
       honest, I would say their loss.
       --- Quote from: cp8759 link ---
       >
       > [member=738]Savas[/member] as far as the zipcar case on
       pepipoo goes, we never heard back from the OP. We've actually
       never found anyone who could be bothered to sue the hire
       company, which is mostly why they get away with this nonsense.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Thank you kindly for the draft, I've changed some parts as I
       feel their support team do seem to be alright normally so hoping
       for a easier outcome. I don't know a thing about sueing or
       proceeding with court proceedings so if you're willing to guide
       me or providing assistance, I could give it a go, if you believe
       I have a case.
       P.S. The notification email keeps going in my junk so I can't
       see posts till I check from time to time.
       Is this edit OK?
       --- Quote ---
       > Dear Zipcar,
       >
       > Letter before action
       >
       > I note you state that:
       >
       > "The right to appeal, or transfer liability, on any traffic or
       parking charge issued by any authority or body belongs to Zipcar
       and will be at Zipcar's absolute discretion"
       >
       > With respect, this is not the case and any terms and
       conditions which purport to give Zipcar such absolute rights are
       unfair and invalid. The Consumer Rights Act 2015 provides a list
       of unfair terms in Part 2 of Schedule 1, and paragraph 20 of
       that schedule at
  HTML https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2015/15/schedule/2/paragraph/20<br
       />provides as follows:
       >
       >
       > A term which has the object or effect of excluding or
       hindering the consumer's right to take legal action or exercise
       any other legal remedy, in particular by—
       >
       > (a) requiring the consumer to take disputes exclusively to
       arbitration not covered by legal provisions,
       > (b) unduly restricting the evidence available to the consumer,
       or
       > (c) imposing on the consumer a burden of proof which,
       according to the applicable law, should lie with another party
       to the contract.
       >
       > Section 62(1) of the Act provides that "An unfair term of a
       consumer contract is not binding on the consumer", therefore as
       your purported term has the effect of excluding my right to
       appeal the penalty charge to the independent tribunal, the term
       is unfair and invalid under the Act. An Act of Parliament takes
       precedence over your terms and conditions.
       >
       > You also say that "This charge has been issued correctly, thus
       we are unable to refund it", but again with respect this is not
       your decision to make, nor is it a decision for the issuing
       authority. Only London Tribunals has the authority to decide
       whether a penalty charge notice is issued correctly, you are not
       the tribunal and you are simply not qualified to decide whether
       the charge was correctly issued or not.
       >
       > You were not required or under any legal obligation to pay
       anything as you could have made representations to the issuing
       authority, if you decided this was more hassle than it was worth
       that was your commercial decision but that has nothing to do
       with me and I should not have been charged for this decision.
       >
       > If you had made representations to the enforcement authority
       requesting a transfer of liability then a new penalty charge
       notice would have been issued to me and that would have been the
       end of your involvement. As you have deprived me of any avenue
       of appeal to the tribunal, I'm afraid that was ZipCar's decision
       to do so, not mine.
       >
       > In consideration of the circumstances, I would have hoped
       ZipCar would be understanding of the situation and at least have
       redirected the PCN to me after giving me a chance to explain, as
       per your website information
       (
  HTML https://support.zipcar.co.uk/hc/en-gb/articles/115008239608-Traffic-Violations)<br
       />which mentions "If we can, we will redirect the violation to
       you", as it is clearly the case regarding this PCN could have
       been redirected, which would have allowed me to appropriately
       challenge, removing any involvement of ZipCar and with all due
       respect, 'If we can..' is not similar to 'in our absolute
       discretion'. Being a customer who has rented your vehicles quite
       a few times and loyal customer, I believe I should have been
       given the courtesy to appeal this PCN.
       >
       > If you do not issue a full refund within 14 days, I will issue
       county court proceedings against you.
       >
       > Yours faithfully,
       >
       > Savas
       --- End Quote ---
       #Post#: 27599--------------------------------------------------
       Re: PCN for &quot;Stopped where prohibited (on a red route or
       clearway)&quot; (Zipcar)
   DIR By: ivanleo
       Date: June 26, 2024, 1:56 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       [member=738]Savas[/member] yes your edits are fine, and I'm more
       than happy to help you with the county court proceedings if you
       want to pursue this. Part of me suspects it is very unlikely
       Zipcar will bother to defend such a small claim as it just
       wouldn't be worth it.
       *****************************************************
       Page 1 of 2
   DIR Next Page