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       #Post#: 25958--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: DWMB2
       Date: June 14, 2024, 4:55 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       You essentially need to walk the assessor through your points,
       assuming they have no prior knowledge (which shouldn't be the
       case, but helps make your argument clear). For the signage point
       for example, talk them through it point by point:
       - ParkingEye issued a parking charge for "either not purchasing
       the appropriate parking time or [...] remaining at the car park
       for longer than permitted, in accordance with the terms and
       conditions set out in the signage".
       - The driver did not do either of these things
       - The signage says that tariffs apply between [TIME] and [TIME].
       The vehicle was parked between [TIME] and [TIME]. As they were
       not parked during the times when tariffs apply, according to the
       signage, it cannot be the case that the driver failed to
       purchase the appropriate parking time.
       - The signage does not stipulate a maximum permitted stay,
       outside of the times when tariffs apply, nor does it state that
       parking is prohibited outside of the times when tariffs apply.
       As such, it cannot be the case that the driver remained at the
       car park for longer than permitted.
       - As the driver did not fail to purchase the appropriate parking
       time (as no tariff was due), nor did they remain at the car park
       for longer than permitted, the charge is not owed and the appeal
       should be upheld.
       Produce your appeal as a PDF, and include a photo of the signage
       with this point, to demonstrate your arguments. (Don't just copy
       those bullets verbatim, you may need to expand, that's just an
       example of how to walk the assessor through your points.
       #Post#: 26004--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: H C Andersen
       Date: June 14, 2024, 10:06 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Should the OP consider the third option which IMO is the implied
       condition that outside the hours of 5pm - 8am parking for the
       general public is not permitted?
       ..appeal should be upheld.
       The appellant has even considered a third alternative - which
       has not been asserted let alone implied by the creditor but
       which is being addressed in this appeal for completeness - which
       is that parking by the general public outside of the charging
       hours is not permitted and therefore being on site at all during
       this period must constitute a breach. However, as the assessor
       will appreciate, even if such a condition applied, which it is
       asserted does not, this could only give rise to a trespass and
       therefore no contract was formed and the parking charge for
       breach of the same must be dismissed.
       #Post#: 26008--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: DWMB2
       Date: June 14, 2024, 10:26 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: H C Andersen link ---
       >
       > Should the OP consider the third option which IMO is the
       implied condition that outside the hours of 5pm - 8am parking
       for the general public is not permitted?
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       I'd say that isn't really implied by the signage, it's only
       implied insofar as that must be the condition ParkingEye were
       intending to take effect, otherwise they wouldn't have issued a
       parking charge. That said, if making this point, I'd be tempted
       to shift the focus to the fact that if ParkingEye wish to argue
       that this is the intended interpretation of the signage, then
       that term is at best ambiguous, and as such, Section 69 of the
       Consumer Rights Act (2015)
  HTML https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2015/15/section/69/enacted<br
       />should apply:
       [indent]If a term in a consumer contract, or a consumer notice,
       could have different meanings, the meaning that is most
       favourable to the consumer is to prevail.[/indent]
       The meaning that is most favourable to the consumer here is the
       one that means parking outside of the times stated is allowed
       without the payment of a tariff, and thus no breach has
       occurred.
       They could, if they wanted to go full belt and braces, then
       follow that up with your point to say that even if it was
       accepted that the terms were such that parking is not allowed
       outside of those terms, this would be a trespass. My only
       apprehension about making that point is that it could add
       confusion into the mix, and allow the assessor to focus on that
       point, to the detriment of the other points.
       #Post#: 26011--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: b789
       Date: June 14, 2024, 10:37 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       There seems to be an assumption here that the POPLA assessor is
       going to be legally trained enough to decipher a suggestion that
       it was prohibited to park outside of those hours.
       KISS as it may only be the janitor doing the assessment on the
       day.
       #Post#: 26029--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: DWMB2
       Date: June 14, 2024, 11:07 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       If it were me appealing, I'd be minded to leave that point out.
       If ParkingEye want to make the argument that their sign means no
       parking allowed outside those hours, let them, then rebut that
       argument at the comments stage. Don't make their own point for
       them.
       But if you are going to include it, I'd use the Consumer Rights
       Act argument.
       #Post#: 26033--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: H C Andersen
       Date: June 14, 2024, 11:17 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Sorry, but I don't think it's helpful to OPs to call into
       question the capabilities of POPLA assessors in this way. If
       this were correct then it would surely be a total waste of time
       to introduce matters regarding the interpretation of the CRA
       into such a mix. We can't have it both ways, we either respect
       their impartiality and competence and construct appeals
       accordingly or not and don't.
       C'est la vie.
       #Post#: 26037--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: b789
       Date: June 14, 2024, 11:27 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       No one with extensive experience of POPLA "respects" their
       capabilities nor their competence. In fact, unless the argument
       is so clear cut, it is advised that it is not worth wasting time
       on a POPLA appeal.
       POPLA are funded by the BPA members and so are not truly
       independent. It has been shown numerous times that when an
       assessor has misinterpreted the law or the CoP and complaint
       about it has been made, even though they agree that a decision
       was made in error, they will not reverse such a decision.
       The derogatory inference is precisely because they have shown
       that they are not truly independent and are often seen to make
       decisions that fly in the face of common sense and then admit it
       but refuse to change those decisions. Hence the point being that
       it may as well be the janitor or the tea-boy who made the
       assessment.
       Until such time as a truly independent ADR service is in place,
       I and countless others will have little to no respect for their
       cosy, incestuous relationship with the BPA.
       Others are free to disagree.
       #Post#: 26041--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: Swahmad
       Date: June 14, 2024, 11:35 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: b789 link ---
       >
       > No one with extensive experience of POPLA "respects" their
       capabilities nor their competence. In fact, unless the argument
       is so clear cut, it is advised that it is not worth wasting time
       on a POPLA appeal.
       >
       > POPLA are funded by the BPA members and so are not truly
       independent. It has been shown numerous times that when an
       assessor has misinterpreted the law or the CoP and complaint
       about it has been made, even though they agree that a decision
       was made in error, they will not reverse such a decision.
       >
       > The derogatory inference is precisely because they have shown
       that they are not truly independent and are often seen to make
       decisions that fly in the face of common sense and then admit it
       but refuse to change those decisions. Hence the point being that
       it may as well be the janitor or the tea-boy who made the
       assessment.
       >
       > Until such time as a truly independent ADR service is in
       place, I and countless others will have little to no respect for
       their cosy, incestuous relationship with the BPA.
       >
       > Others are free to disagree.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Reading this makes me feel I should've just paid the reduced
       fine amount and the popla appeal is pointless... ???
       #Post#: 26042--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: Swahmad
       Date: June 14, 2024, 11:36 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I have drafted this:
       Dear Sirs,
       I am appealing this parking charge notice. I am appealing on the
       grounds that the driver did not breach any of the terms of
       parking as advertised by the signage on the site.
       ParkingEye issued a parking charge for "either not purchasing
       the appropriate parking time or remaining at the car park for
       longer than permitted, in accordance with the terms and
       conditions set out in the signage".
       The driver did not do either of these things.
       The signage at the site (a copy of which is attached) states
       that tariffs only apply between 5pm-8am Monday-Friday, and all
       day Saturday and Sunday. The vehicle was parked on Friday 3/5/24
       between 09:05am and 13:27. As they were not parked during the
       times when tariffs apply, according to the signage, it cannot be
       the case that the driver failed to purchase the appropriate
       parking time. As the car was not parked during these times, no
       tariff was due. The signage does not stipulate a maximum
       permitted stay, outside of the times when tariffs apply, nor
       does it state that parking is prohibited outside of the times
       when tariffs apply. As such, it cannot be the case that the
       driver remained at the car park for longer than permitted.
       It is not implied by the signage that parking outside the hours
       of 5pm-8am for the general public is not permitted. If
       parkingeye had meant for this, then it should be clearly stated.
       If ParkingEye wish to argue that this is the intended
       interpretation of the signage, then that term is at best
       ambiguous, and as such, Section 69 of the Consumer Rights Act
       (2015) should apply:
       "If a term in a consumer contract, or a consumer notice, could
       have different meanings, the meaning that is most favourable to
       the consumer is to prevail."
       The meaning that is most favourable to the consumer here is the
       one that means parking outside of the times stated is allowed
       without the payment of a tariff, and thus no breach has
       occurred.
       As the driver did not fail to purchase the appropriate parking
       time (as no tariff was due), nor did they remain at the car park
       for longer than permitted, the charge is not owed and the appeal
       should be upheld.
       #Post#: 26046--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Carpark charge before 5pm
   DIR By: b789
       Date: June 14, 2024, 12:00 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Unless others have a different point of view, I'd say that you
       may as well try your luck with POPLA and let's see how they make
       their assessment.
       Don't be disheartened by the discussion about the merits or
       otherwise of POPLA. At least they have much higher successful
       appeal rate than the IAS which is around 4%-5%.
       An unsuccessful appeal by POPLA has no bearing on any future
       claim, should it come to that. In fact, it is often preferred to
       have a judge decide whether you owe a debt because they are the
       only truly independent arbiter.
       If the appeal is not successful at POPLA, it would be
       interesting to see how PE deal with this. If they decide to use
       a third party debt collector to send useless letters, it means
       that they have little to no faith that they would win in court.
       You can guarantee that if they use DCB Legal to file a claim on
       their behalf, you won't be paying a penny. I won't go into all
       the detail of why right now except to say that is a known modus
       operandi for any claim issued by DCB Legal that is defended
       using the template defence is discontinued before they have to
       pay the hearing fee.
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