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       #Post#: 12367--------------------------------------------------
       Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying valid
       ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: kingsy
       Date: December 13, 2023, 12:25 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Hi,
       Parked in Mosely Village Car Park one evening, machine was
       broken, took a photo and could not find another in the car park.
       The car park was also pitch black as the lights didn't appear to
       be working. A couple of guys who were at the machine said the
       'app' wasn't working also so I didn't even bother trying to pay
       via that. I couldn't even see the signage so I had no idea what
       app I had to get to pay for the parking.
       Anyway, got a ticket, appealed through their appeals thing which
       was confusing because it never actually said appeal, it just
       said "comment".
       Initial PCN:
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/U8XbucG.jpg
       This was my initial appeal to them:
       I am writing to you to appeal the PCN issued on 10/11/2023
       against MF19 WDP in Moseley Village Car park.
       The contravention was for parking without a valid pay and
       display ticket on display (83) - this was because the only
       ticket machine in the car park was out of order. No other
       parking machines in the car park were able to be located so it
       was therefore assumed that this was the only ticket machine in
       the car park. According to your discretion policy (under MC14)
       this appears to be a valid reason to have the PCN rescinded
       which I respectfully request given the reasoning above.
       rejection letter:
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/wFYWMXQ.png
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/Q9NWy0r.png
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/PYR7km8.png
       I'm confused now as I think I have 28 days to appeal but cannot
       appeal again until I get an NTO? I've had a brief search of the
       forum and found this very similar case:
  HTML https://www.ftla.uk/civil-penalty-charge-notices-(councils-tfl-and-so-on)/contravention-83-pay-and-display-machine-not-working-ealing-council/msg3400/#msg3400
       Any help / recommendations on how to get this revoked would be
       helpful
       PS sorry for the formatting.
       #Post#: 12379--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: fraser.mitchell
       Date: December 13, 2023, 4:00 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The PCN gives you 28 days to pay or submit representations. You
       submittedwhat is called an "informal challenge" and this was
       rejected, and they re-offered the discount provided you pay by
       the date in their letter. If you want to submit a formal
       representation, you have to wait for the Notice to Owner, which
       cannot be sent out until the 28 day period on the PCN has
       expired. At the Notice to Owner stage the discount option is
       lost. Your reps will again be considered, and either rejected or
       accepted. Some councils re-offer the discount at this stage, but
       it is not a legal obligation. However, if they reject, it is
       then a no-brainer to appeal to the adjudicators at the Traffic
       Penalty Tribunal because the penalty remains the same and there
       are no additional costs.
       #Post#: 12440--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: kingsy
       Date: December 14, 2023, 11:37 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Ah that makes sense, from searching cases similar to mine it
       appears that formal representation is also just rejected
       normally. Is it worth wasting the effort in actually writing a
       defence or should I submit a token formal rep just to get access
       to the adjudication?
       #Post#: 12450--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: fraser.mitchell
       Date: December 14, 2023, 2:11 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Just refer them to your informal reps as the basis for your
       case.
       #Post#: 16575--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: kingsy
       Date: March 1, 2024, 1:41 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Reviving an old thread here now - Just got my response back from
       the council after my formal reps, obviously they rejected it.
       Formal rep sent:
       --- Quote ---
       > As stated in my initial appeal, there was no machine present
       that could have been used to purchase a pay & display ticket.
       The rejection letter dated 10/11/23 stated that payment for the
       parking should have been obtained via the ‘RingGo’ facility
       using a telephone - while this facility may have existed the
       driver was unaware of this fact due to the car park being pitch
       black as there was no lighting in the car park. Any signs that
       indicate other methods to pay for parking were not visible at
       all. The driver cannot possibly be held accountable if there are
       no clear instructions on other methods to provide payment for
       the car park and the only obvious method for payment (the
       machine) was not available. Evidence for the lack of lighting
       can be seen in the image I originally submitted with the initial
       appeal - it shows that the machine was not lit at all except for
       the backlit display. I have reattached the same picture at the
       bottom.
       >
       > In addition to this, the alleged contravention code (83) which
       was given as “Parked in a car park without clearly displaying a
       valid pay & display ticket or voucher or parking clock.” also
       appears to be incorrect. If there was the option to pay by
       phone, that contravention code would still apply as nothing
       would be ‘displayed’ as it is all handled virtually. Therefore
       it appears to me the wrong contravention code has been used on
       the PCN itself - a quick search reveals contravention code 73 as
       “Parked without payment of the parking charge.” would be the
       correct contravention code.
       >
       > Given these points, I respectfully ask you to rescind the PCN
       given the reasons outlined above.
       --- End Quote ---
       Response from them:
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/mjPkXuo.jpeg
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/2CDa6Et.jpeg
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/KudIOL7.jpeg
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/jwrFxPF.jpg
  HTML https://i.imgur.com/XDvdrY6.jpeg
       I'm pretty annoyed about this because there were a tonne of
       other cars with PCNs given on the same night - probably for the
       same reason as me. Any advice / help for going to the
       adjudicator? I also note that my time limit is coming up so I
       need to submit it soon.
       I do not know why they think I examined the machine, as I said
       in my original rep, it was pitch black. The only thing I could
       see was the backlit display saying the machine was out of order.
       As for the CEO evidence, it does show the area where my car was
       lit but this photo was taken ~2 hours after I parked, the
       machine was not near where I parked and from memory when I came
       back to the car park the lighting had come back on.
       I also note that the rejection letter does not note that the
       adjudicator can extend the period given to appeal the PCN (as
       shown here
  HTML https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_vkg5vinbDUe1XU7LDo42IuNsgR4Kxc1/view)
       #Post#: 16581--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: fraser.mitchell
       Date: March 1, 2024, 4:00 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       When did you submit the representations against the Notice to
       Owner, and how did you submit them ? Under the Traffic
       Management Act 2004, they have 56 days to respond. If this is
       exceeded, you win by default. The 56 days is counted from the
       date the council receive the reps.
       #Post#: 16586--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: H C Andersen
       Date: March 1, 2024, 5:55 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Part of the council's reasons for rejecting your reps was that
       the alternative of paying by phone was available and should have
       been used. IMO, it is therefore totally contradictory to insist
       that a pay and display ticket or voucher was required to be
       displayed. IMO, their own statement supports your claim and I
       would start your appeal with this. IMO, the correct grounds of
       appeal are 'tne penalty demanded.....circumstances of the case'.
       
       I would also add another point which is procedural impropriety.
       The NOR must, among other matters:
       ii)indicate the nature of an adjudicator’s power to award costs,
       and
       (iii)describe the form and manner in which an appeal to an
       adjudicator must be made, and
       The NOR states:
       'There is no charge for appealing and costs are not normally
       awarded. Details about when an order for costs can be made can
       be found on the website..'
       The regs provide at para. 13 of Schedule 1 to the Appeals regs:
       3), an adjudicator may make an order awarding costs and
       expenses—
       (a)against a party (including an appellant who has withdrawn an
       appeal or an enforcement authority which has consented to an
       appeal being allowed), if the adjudicator considers that—
       (i)the party has acted frivolously or vexatiously, or
       (ii)the party’s conduct in making, pursuing or resisting an
       appeal was wholly unreasonable;
       (b)against an enforcement authority, where the adjudicator
       considers that the disputed decision was wholly unreasonable.
       IMO, 'costs are not normally awarded' does not meet the
       requirement for what the NOR must 'indicate'. What the authority
       have done is to signpost where, outside of the NOR, the
       mandatory info may be found.
       cp has experience of this issue i.e. the distinction which the
       courts draw between whether something is presented e.g.
       evidence, as opposed to simply being referred to in another
       place e.g. a link.
       I would add that this point is fundamental to the way most
       authorities outside London structure their NORs and therefore
       might be finessed by an adjudicator if they're minded to allow
       an appeal on the first grounds.
       WaIt for others.
       #Post#: 16636--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: kingsy
       Date: March 1, 2024, 1:33 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Incandescent link ---
       >
       > When did you submit the representations against the Notice to
       Owner, and how did you submit them ? Under the Traffic
       Management Act 2004, they have 56 days to respond. If this is
       exceeded, you win by default. The 56 days is counted from the
       date the council receive the reps.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Unfortunately, it has been less than 56 days  :( I think it has
       been around 30ish days since submission.
       --- Quote from: H C Andersen link ---
       >
       > Part of the council's reasons for rejecting your reps was that
       the alternative of paying by phone was available and should have
       been used. IMO, it is therefore totally contradictory to insist
       that a pay and display ticket or voucher was required to be
       displayed. IMO, their own statement supports your claim and I
       would start your appeal with this. IMO, the correct grounds of
       appeal are 'tne penalty demanded.....circumstances of the case'.
       >
       > I would also add another point which is procedural
       impropriety. The NOR must, among other matters:
       >
       > ii)indicate the nature of an adjudicator’s power to award
       costs, and
       >
       > (iii)describe the form and manner in which an appeal to an
       adjudicator must be made, and
       >
       > The NOR states:
       > 'There is no charge for appealing and costs are not normally
       awarded. Details about when an order for costs can be made can
       be found on the website..'
       >
       > The regs provide at para. 13 of Schedule 1 to the Appeals
       regs:
       > 3), an adjudicator may make an order awarding costs and
       expenses—
       >
       > (a)against a party (including an appellant who has withdrawn
       an appeal or an enforcement authority which has consented to an
       appeal being allowed), if the adjudicator considers that—
       >
       > (i)the party has acted frivolously or vexatiously, or
       >
       > (ii)the party’s conduct in making, pursuing or resisting an
       appeal was wholly unreasonable;
       >
       > (b)against an enforcement authority, where the adjudicator
       considers that the disputed decision was wholly unreasonable.
       >
       > IMO, 'costs are not normally awarded' does not meet the
       requirement for what the NOR must 'indicate'. What the authority
       have done is to signpost where, outside of the NOR, the
       mandatory info may be found.
       >
       > cp has experience of this issue i.e. the distinction which the
       courts draw between whether something is presented e.g.
       evidence, as opposed to simply being referred to in another
       place e.g. a link.
       >
       > I would add that this point is fundamental to the way most
       authorities outside London structure their NORs and therefore
       might be finessed by an adjudicator if they're minded to allow
       an appeal on the first grounds.
       >
       > WaIt for others.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Thanks for your thoughts - yes I agree with you. I have also
       seen previous adjudicators allow the appeal based upon other
       procedural matters where the Authority does not explicitly say
       that the Tribunal has the power to extend the time permitted to
       submit an appeal to the IPT.
       Has anyone gone to the tribunal lately? is it all done via
       written correspondence or do I need to orate my case over the
       phone to someone?
       #Post#: 16642--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: fraser.mitchell
       Date: March 1, 2024, 4:37 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       If you take the matter to the Traffic Penalty Tribunal, you have
       the choice of papers-based, telephone, or video  adjudication.
       We strongly recommend OPs never opt for papers-based, as it
       means no questions or clarifications can be dealt with.
  HTML https://www.trafficpenaltytribunal.gov.uk/
       #Post#: 16822--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Birmingham City Council, code 83 parked without displaying
       valid ticket, Moseley Village Car Park
   DIR By: kingsy
       Date: March 5, 2024, 7:00 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Ok thanks. Anyone have any tips/advice on going through the
       process apart from not going the paper-only route.
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