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       #Post#: 4733--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: KingSlayer
       Date: August 7, 2018, 3:03 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Alharacas link ---
       >
       > Okay, this is a bit more of what wikipedia has to say:
       > Some of the differences that mark Alevis from mainstream
       Muslims are the use of cemevi halls rather than mosques; worship
       ceremonies that feature music and dancing, and where both women
       and men participate;[13] non-observance of the five daily salat
       prayers and prostrations (they only bow twice in the presence of
       their spiritual leader), Ramadan, and the Hajj (considering true
       pilgrimage to be an internal one).[5] Alevis have some links
       with Twelver Shia Islam (such as importance of the Ahl al-Bayt,
       the day of Ashura, the Mourning of Muharram, commemorating
       Karbala), but do not follow taqlid towards a Marja' "source of
       emulation". Some practices of the Alevis are based on Sufi
       elements of the Bektashi[4] tariqa.[14][15]
       --- End Quote ---
       That is nonsense. Alevis, like all other Muslims, do go to
       Mosques. The concept of Cemevi is the same as Khaniqa and
       Tekkiye in Shi'ite Islam. It has nothing to do with being
       against going to Mosques or anything.
       --- Quote ---
       > According to scholar Soner Cagaptay, Alevism is a "relatively
       unstructured interpretation of Islam".[16] Journalist Patrick
       Kingsley states that for some self-described Alevi, their
       religion is "simply a cultural identity, rather than a form of
       worship".[5]
       --- End Quote ---
       Yes, because it is not their religion. But rather something they
       have earned from proximity to the Safavid empire.
       --- Quote ---
       > Many teachings are based on an orally transmitted tradition,
       traditionally kept secret from outsiders (but now widely
       accessible).  Alevis commonly profess the Islamic shahada, but
       adding "Ali is the friend of God".
       --- End Quote ---
       Because this is what all Shi'ite people do. This is the core of
       Shi'ite ideology.
       --- Quote ---
       > The basis for Alevis' most distinctive beliefs is found in the
       Buyruks (compiled writings and dialogues of Sheikh Safi-ad-din
       Ardabili (eponym of the Safavi order), Ja'far al-Sadiq (the
       Sixth Imam), and other worthies). Also included are hymns
       (nefes) by figures such as Shah Ismail or Pir Sultan Abdal,
       stories of Hajji Bektash and other lore.
       --- End Quote ---
       If you had read this part instead of just copying and pasting,
       you wouldn't have written the rest of the text.
       Sheikh Safi-ad-din Ardabili (eponym of the Safavi order): Safavi
       is the same as Safavid. Safavid is the correct spelling in
       English. Where is Ardabil? In Iran.
       Ja'far al-Sadiq: the Sixth Imam of Shi'ite people.
       Shah Ismail? The founder of the Safavid empire as I told you.
       --- Quote ---
       > As to where these other influences might have come from,
       there's this:
       > According to one source, "little research" has been done on
       the religion or ethnic and historical background of the Alevis,
       but what is available, suggests that they are "of peoples
       predating the Turkish invasion of Anatolia".
       --- End Quote ---
       This is nonsense.
       --- Quote ---
       > According to John Shindeldecker "Alevis are proud to point out
       that they are monogamous, Alevi women worship together with men,
       Alevi women are free to dress in modern clothing, Alevi women
       are encouraged to get the best education they can, and Alevi
       women are free to go into any occupation they choose.
       >
       > In the view of Australian anthropologist Sevgi Kilic, while
       Alevi women do not experience gender segregation in the private
       and public domain they are subject to traditional male values
       about women's sexuality and constructed within the honor/shame
       paradigm. This ethnography is the first on Alevi women in Turkey
       and argues that Alevi identity is complex, diverse and rich in
       its theory and practice.
       --- End Quote ---
       Again, this has nothing to do with Islam. As I told you, the
       core values of Islam are unchangeable. Regardless of whether
       they are actually practiced or not.
       --- Quote ---
       > According to Kilic, while rural Alevi women subscribe to
       traditional conservative views about women's status in the
       family, these ideas are rapidly changing within an urban
       environment. Alevi women are not required to wear a headscarf or
       other bodily coverings. According to Kilic this is because Alevi
       identity is very much focused on the internal rather than the
       external representation and covering women's hair or concealing
       the female body in and of itself cannot legitimize women's
       moral, social, political and economic worth. Thus an unveiled
       Alevi woman cannot impugn her honour or her communities'. Alevi
       women's bodies are what Kilic calls paradoxically 'neutral' and
       acts as an "ideology of difference."
       --- End Quote ---
       And again, this has nothing to do with Islam or the Alavi
       ideology.
       --- Quote ---
       > Now, am I wrong in concluding that however many times some
       religious authority may have declared Alevism as part of Shia
       Islam, the actual practice of Alevism would be considered very
       much against the rules of Shia Islam as practiced in Iran (or in
       Syria by the Alawites)?
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Please next time you want to discuss Shia Islam, first make sure
       that you have enough knowledge about the Middle East to be able
       to show Middle Eastern countries on a map. You're clearly
       ignorant about this stuff and it is funny that you're still
       discussing it. Most of what you wrote about has nothing to do
       with the Alevi ideology. The bottom line is:
       --- Quote ---
       > Aleviler instead is being frequently used to represent all the
       Shi'a Muslim sects in Turkish language.
       --- End Quote ---
       End of the story.
       #Post#: 4734--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: KingSlayer
       Date: August 7, 2018, 3:06 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Alharacas link ---
       >
       > Oh, and by the way, please don't underestimate Mani's
       influence - huge swathes of the western European population
       adhered to a version of Christianity heavily influenced by his
       teachings until the Middle Ages, followed by horrific crusades
       to exterminate them. In fact, all of the orthodox fathers of the
       christian church start foaming at the mouth at the mere mention
       of Manichaeism - so much so that that any sceptic worth his salt
       automatically becomes interested in Mani's ideas. :D
       > One of the books I kept re-reading as a teenager, "Demian" by
       Hermann Hesse, propagates Manichaeism/Gnosticism.
       > And I've just read an early 20th century novel, "Das Leben
       meiner Mutter" by Oskar Maria Graf, in which the author claims
       to be from a family of Manichaean Christians.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       One of the books you kept reading as a teenager propagated
       Manichaeism but you didn't learn enough to know that Mani was an
       Iranian prophet living in the Sassanid empire almost 4 centuries
       before the invention of Islam in Arabia and he didn't even know
       that such a religion even existed. lol As I said, get a map:
       [center]
  HTML https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/ManichaeismSpread.jpg/1280px-ManichaeismSpread.jpg[/center]
       Plus, what has influenced Europe more than anything was
       Mithraism. Manichaeism was barely influential and it soon lost
       its power.
       #Post#: 4735--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: KingSlayer
       Date: August 7, 2018, 3:17 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: NealC link ---
       >
       > No, no, no on the Trigonometry, I looked that up (because I
       had no idea) -- there are four types of Trigonometry, Analytic
       is one of them:
       >
  HTML https://sciencing.com/types-trigonometry-8652780.html
       >
       > It sounds like you want to become some sort of superhero -
       might make a good comic book.  But if you want to win that prize
       you best learn how to spell it - Nobel :-)
       >
       > As for the girl, she is Alevis - to you the same as Shia, so
       no worries!
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       There is no such thing as Analytic Trigonometry. Like I said,
       Analytic Geometry exists. Analytic Trigonometry is just a made
       up term.
       By the time I'm a superhero, I have already made Persian the
       lingua franca of the world. So, you'll spell Nobel in anyway
       that I please and in Persian. So, what difference does it make?
       :P
       Nope. You should've mentioned it earlier. Now it's too late. You
       still got a long way to improve your trolling skills, Neal.
       #Post#: 4736--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: Alharacas
       Date: August 7, 2018, 3:39 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       You mean the fact that Mani was long dead by the time Islam
       became a religion means that his teachings can't have had any
       influence? Interesting.
       #Post#: 4737--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: KingSlayer
       Date: August 7, 2018, 4:03 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Alharacas link ---
       >
       > You mean the fact that Mani was long dead by the time Islam
       became a religion means that his teachings can't have had any
       influence? Interesting.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Did you already give up on replying to the rest of the post? lol
       As I said, and I don't need to reiterate, Manichaeism was fairly
       popular long before Islam during the Sassanid empire because
       King Shapur I allowed Mani to spread his religion throughout the
       Persian empire. However, as the Zoroastrian clergy gained more
       and more influence in the Sassanid court in following years,
       Manichaeism lost most of its influence, financial resources and
       its powerful supporters in the system. It literally became a
       dead religion. You don't see a follower of Mani these days. Do
       you?
       Zoroastrianism is at least several thousand years older than
       Manichaeism and it still has over hundreds of thousands of
       followers.
       And I do not see how Mani's ideas relate to Sufism and
       Safaviyya. Enlighten me by your vast knowledge of the history of
       the Middle East through jumping from this article to that
       article on Wikipedia.
       #Post#: 4738--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: Alharacas
       Date: August 7, 2018, 5:09 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       You must have confused me with someone else, I think.
       When someone demonstrates his superior knowledge in such an
       impeccably gentlemanly, polite, patient way as you consistently
       do - logic aside - it's one of my iron rules to give in to them
       most gracefully. (gives a Baklava-sweet smile and bows out)
       #Post#: 4739--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: KingSlayer
       Date: August 7, 2018, 5:21 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Alharacas link ---
       >
       > You must have confused me with someone else, I think.
       > When someone demonstrates his superior knowledge in such an
       impeccably gentlemanly, polite, patient way as you consistently
       do - logic aside - it's one of my iron rules to give in to them
       most gracefully. (gives a Baklava-sweet smile and bows out)
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Humor like the history of the Middle East is not your strong
       suit, Suzanne. You're just too serious for that. :P
       What happened is that I told you Alevi, Alawite, Alavi all mean
       the same thing: followers of Ali (the first Imam). And hence,
       they are Shi'ite by almost the very definition of Shi'ite
       ideology. I even showed you a fact that "Aleviler instead is
       being frequently used to represent all the Shi'a Muslim sects in
       Turkish language." which is in accordance with what I told you
       about Shi'ite Islam. However, you arrogantly kept on insisting
       that I'm wrong while not being able to respond to any of the
       things I mentioned because you didn't have the knowledge. That's
       despite the fact that I have had years of compulsory history
       courses during my school years and I am actually from the Middle
       East and I live in the birthplace of most of the names you
       mentioned: Manichaeism, Safaviyya, Sufism and the related stuff.
       If someday I commented on something about the German culture and
       Catholicism as practiced in Germany and you tried to correct me
       but I insisted that you were wrong by pointing out random,
       nonsensical texts from Wikipedia and quoting the people I know,
       feel free to do the same.
       #Post#: 4740--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: NealC
       Date: August 7, 2018, 5:40 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       If you are going to argue from a personal, religious point of
       view the only people who believe certain things are really
       Moslems than I have no argument for you and no desire to do it.
       In that sense I will leave religion alone.
       But sitting outside this argument I see you citing history that
       you are familiar with due to long years of study and Alharacas
       citing actual sources.  I would imagine by citing sources she is
       basically telling you your education might be wrong or lacking
       in some areas.  And frankly in religious education it makes
       perfect sense that it might have been taught from a point of
       view, skirting some of the facts.  I would ask for some sources
       for your argument on this subject but the topic doesn't really
       grab me personally.
       Oh, in case you want to meet the woman I described (she sounds
       rather nice!) you might want to brush up on your Analytic
       Trigonometry.  I realize in your educational experience such a
       thing does not exist, but just in case you can accept that
       things might exist outside of what you already know I have
       linked below the 11th Edition of the most common textbook on
       subject.  It is available on Amazon.
  HTML https://www.amazon.com/Analytic-Trigonometry-Applications-Raymond-Barnett/dp/0470648058/ref=mt_hardcover?_encoding=UTF8&me=&qid=1533637185
       #Post#: 4741--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: KingSlayer
       Date: August 7, 2018, 5:47 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: NealC link ---
       >
       > If you are going to argue from a personal, religious point of
       view the only people who believe certain things are really
       Moslems than I have no argument for you and no desire to do it.
       I will leave religion alone.
       >
       > But sitting outside this argument I see you citing history
       that you are familiar with due to long years of study and
       Alharacas citing actual sources.  I would imagine by citing
       sources she is basically telling you your education might be
       wrong or lacking in some areas.  And frankly in religious
       education it makes sense that it might have been taught from a
       point of view, skirting some of the facts.
       >
       > Oh, in case you want to meet the woman I described (she sounds
       rather nice!) you might want to brush up on your Analytic
       Trigonometry.  I realize in your educational experience such a
       thing does not exist, but just in case you can accept that
       things might exist outside of what you already know I have
       linked below the 11th Edition of the most common textbook on
       subject.  It is available on Amazon.
       >
       >
  HTML https://www.amazon.com/Analytic-Trigonometry-Applications-Raymond-Barnett/dp/0470648058/ref=mt_hardcover?_encoding=UTF8&me=&qid=1533637185
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       I am not arguing from a personal, religious point of view. And
       Moslem is an old-fashioned spelling. Nowadays it's spelled
       Muslim. By the way, I realized that the American Society of
       Civil Engineers uses "Noble" as the correct spelling for Alfred
       Nobel's name. I'm just saying this as an interesting fact.
       And what exactly made you think that she's citing actual
       sources? Since when Wikipedia is an actual source? Plus, if
       Wikipedia is an actual source, most of the things I cited in my
       posts in response to her are from Wikipedia too. So, what does
       make her citations actual while my citations from the very same
       pages are not? lol
       Thanks. Analytic Trigonometry does not exist and is a made up
       title. And the categorization of trigonometry that link you sent
       gives is far from extensive and accurate and the categories
       overlap to a great extent. Of course, your knowledge of
       mathematics is as little as Alharacas's knowledge of the history
       of the Middle East. But feel free to argue if you want to.
       #Post#: 4743--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Funny titbit about Turkish culture
   DIR By: NealC
       Date: August 7, 2018, 6:01 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Different prize same name!  :-)
  HTML https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Noble_Prize
       Amazing the first name being the same as well.
       Third paragraph.
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