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       #Post#: 15920--------------------------------------------------
       Fake News Keeps Falling Like Grandma Without Her Cane
       By: Truman Overby Date: May 22, 2019, 8:40 am
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  HTML https://www.theamericanmirror.com/study-america-less-racist-in-trump-era/
       #Post#: 15927--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fake News Keeps Falling Like Grandma Without Her Cane
       By: SHL Date: May 22, 2019, 10:39 am
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       Oh, how can they measure something like that in a population of
       325,000,000?
       “To test these hypotheses, we draw on a novel, 13-wave panel
       survey conducted with a nationally representative population of
       American adults between 2007 and 2018,” they wrote. “Our
       findings contradict both hypotheses, as we primarily find
       declining prejudice and racial resentment, and certainly no
       increases.”
       The study involved thousands of Americans surveyed and
       resurveyed over a decade, which allowed researchers to identify
       specific shifts in attitude, and Trump’s rise to the presidency
       was significant.
       Wonder how many thousands were studied, 2? Out of 325,000,0000
       people? That study proves nothing.
       #Post#: 15932--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fake News Keeps Falling Like Grandma Without Her Cane
       By: NealC Date: May 22, 2019, 10:58 am
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       They do polling all the time with specific samples in the few
       hundreds as the basis for opinions in the US.  This is from
       thousands, resurveyed, over the course of a decade.  How do you
       get a better sample than that?
       Even anecdotally I can affirm - there is a lot less racism in
       the US than there used to be, especially since our first Black
       President, Bill Clinton.
       #Post#: 15936--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fake News Keeps Falling Like Grandma Without Her Cane
       By: Truman Overby Date: May 22, 2019, 11:36 am
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       Speaking of polling. Does anyone remember the night that Trump
       won the presidency? The media was crowing all night about how
       their pollsters had Hillary Clinton with a 99% confidence of
       winning. They continued this charade up until the numbers came
       in that showed Trump with the win.
       I'll say it again, this is why at least 60 million Americans
       don't trust the media.
       #Post#: 15974--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fake News Keeps Falling Like Grandma Without Her Cane
       By: Susan Date: May 22, 2019, 6:35 pm
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       Actually, that article provokes a little hope in me-- and does
       correspond with my hope that we are not seeing an actual
       increase in racism, just increasing publicity and sensitivity to
       it.  Maybe we are making progress.
       But the part of the article I found most interesting, and novel,
       was the part about ¨theories of thermostatic response.¨ I did a
       very quick and dirty search and found this when I wanted to know
       what the heck a ¨theory of thermostatic response¨ might be.
  HTML https://pages.uncc.edu/mary-atkinson/wp-content/uploads/sites/619/2014/02/BeyondThermostat.pdf
       Take a look at this quote from the article:  1 A Theory and
       Model of Public Opinion Change
       We begin with the assumption of an inattentive electorate, one
       that cares about public
       policy in an ill-defined way, but does not care enough to be
       very well informed. We
       postulate that the public has cognitions that are roughly
       accurate about the main line
       of disagreements between the parties. But these are far less
       rich and detailed than the
       latest wrinkles or strategic policy positions. This public
       knows, in a general sort of way,
       that the Democrats want government to do more and spend more, to
       play a larger role
       in equally dividing the economic pie, and that Republicans take
       roughly the opposite
       positions. These policy scripts we will refer to as party cues,
       what the parties say and do
       to maintain their images with the public.
       Party Control and Public Inference Although short on political
       knowledge of specific kinds, the electorate does know which
       party controls the White House at any given
       time. We postulate that it uses this knowledge to make
       inferences about public policy. If,
       for example, Democrats are in power, regardless of the specifics
       of legislation proposed or
       acted upon, it infers that policy is changing in a liberal,
       government expanding, direction.
       This is a critical shortcut that reaches essentially similar
       conclusions about what government is doing (and spending) to
       what would emerge from detailed and careful knowledge,
       4
       but obviates the need for attention to details.
       This seems to combine some of what we are talking about both in
       terms of problems of ¨fake news¨ and populism, where general
       public opinion is heavily shaped with ¨news¨sources that provide
       ¨sound bites¨ or ¨memes¨ and little detailed analysis.
       #Post#: 15975--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Fake News Keeps Falling Like Grandma Without Her Cane
       By: NealC Date: May 22, 2019, 6:57 pm
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       The Founders did try to impress upon us, it would take an
       educated, involved populace to hold the freedom they won.
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