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       #Post#: 15365--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Friendly WARNING! 
       By: NealC Date: May 11, 2019, 5:40 am
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       How did we get from eating Marmot kidneys to discussing German
       bath houses in the Middle Ages?
       God Bless EGP!
       #Post#: 15372--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Friendly WARNING! 
       By: Alharacas Date: May 11, 2019, 8:09 am
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       [quote author=NealC link=topic=1033.msg15365#msg15365
       date=1557571244]
       How did we get from eating Marmot kidneys to discussing German
       bath houses in the Middle Ages?
       God Bless EGP!
       [/quote]
       Well, in this case I'd say we actually kept to the topic, since
       the OP was about the Bubonic Plague, but I agree with the
       sentiment.  :D
       [quote author=NealC link=topic=1033.msg15364#msg15364
       date=1557571155]
       You have what we can call "The Black Death", which is definitely
       an event around 1347.  Various epidemics, including plague,
       occurred at various times thereafter - that could be the dates
       in the article.
       Just to give an arbitrary date, the end of the Middle Ages and
       beginning of the Renaissance is 1453.  The Fall of
       Constantinople that year brought a ton of knowledge in the
       refugees that fled into the rest of Europe, continuing the
       "lighting of the lamp" that started in the Crusades.
       I like the street evidence, that is really interesting.  While
       you have a city called "Bath" in England that was a place to
       take the waters - mineral springs.  I don't think the rest of
       Europe were as clean as Germany then.  The English thought it
       was things like baths that made you sick and they marveled at
       American Indians who actually SWAM.  South American Indians
       remarked on the stench of the Conquistadors.  True they were
       soldiers, not society but still.  And France.  Better left
       unsaid.
       I wonder if the German bath houses were a reaction to the Black
       Death, or if they came back with the Crusaders a century or two
       earlier.
       [/quote]
       Mm, depending on who you're talking to, they'll tell you that
       the Renaissance is about art history, not, er, history-history.
       That would mean you'd go from the (late) Middle Ages right into
       the modern age.
       Goody, I've found another article, according to which
       Charlemagne did not only frequently take a bath, he was also a
       strong swimmer. However, according to an ambassador of Kalif
       Al-Hakam in 973, there was not much emphasis on personal hygiene
       in Central Europe at the time: "You won't see anything as dirty
       as them! They only wash and clean themselves once or twice a
       year, in cold water. Their clothes, however, they will not take
       off, once they've put them on, until they fall apart."
       Bits of the rest of the article on bathing:
       "Since most of the Iberian peninsula was conquered by the Moors
       in the 8th century, the Islamic bathing culture spread there.
       [....] In the Christian countries, on the other hand, the
       teachings of asceticism, which rejected bathing as softening and
       and a luxury, became increasingly important. Non-bathing was
       elevated to the rank of a virtue as important as fasting. The
       influential Church Father Augustinus said that one bath a month
       was just compatible with the Christian faith. For monks, it
       would be best to get into the tub before Easter and Christmas
       only.
       In Central Europe, public baths were built in the aftermath of
       the Crusades in the High Middle Ages [...]."
       Building public baths became a trend again in the 19th century,
       so personal hygiene had intermittently gone out of fashion in
       Central Europe as well, and for the same reasons bathing was
       considered unhealthy in England: water was supposed to enter
       through the pores of the skin, diluting bodily fluids and
       weakening the body.
       I don't really think swimming's got that much to do with the
       custom of peacefully sitting in a tub of hot water, do you?
       Going really off topic now - thanks for making me look up the
       history of swimming! Do have a look at the contraption used for
       learning swimming movements on dry land, it's brilliant:
  HTML https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwimmen#Geschichte_des_Schwimmens
       Apparently, learning how to swim became obligatory in the
       military schools of the German Reich in 1810 - who'd have
       thought it?
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