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       #Post#: 125828--------------------------------------------------
       Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: DOK
       Date: June 23, 2024, 6:10 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Excessive wage demands are putting pressure on top-flight teams,
       who are trying to find ways to grow sustainably
  HTML https://www.telegraph.co.uk/rugby-union/2024/06/23/special-report-professionalism-in-premiership-womens-rugby/
       Special Report: Pitfalls and potential of professionalism in
       Premiership Women’s Rugby
       Excessive wage demands are putting pressure on top-flight teams,
       who are trying to find ways to grow sustainably
       Fiona Tomas 23 June 2024 • 9:05am
       The phone signal is patchy but Dave Ward’s pragmaticism cuts
       through almost perfectly. “We’d love to play all of our games at
       Ashton Gate,” says the Bristol Bears Women’s head coach, “but
       financially, it doesn’t make sense. We lost money on the games
       there this season.”
       It might be a bleak outlook, but as the curtain draws on another
       Premiership Women’s Rugby season there is cause for optimism.
       Bristol lost to Gloucester-Hartpury in their first PWR final on
       Saturday at Sandy Park and while silverware is the ultimate
       marker of a successful season, the former Harlequins hooker is
       happy to point out the other small wins.
       This season, Bristol have started turning a modest profit at
       their home ground, Shaftesbury Park. The club has been renting
       the 200-seater stadium in Frenchay, north of the city centre,
       from National League Two men’s side Dings Crusaders for the past
       five years. “It’s a small amount, but it’s a step in the
       direction,” says Ward. “It’s a real battle, but we’re up for the
       fight.”
       If navigating the cash-strapped ecosystem of domestic women’s
       rugby is an unenviable task, balancing the books is nigh on
       impossible. This season kicked off with a welcome rebrand and a
       new broadcast deal with TNT Sports under chief executive Belinda
       Moore, who oversaw the league’s eye-catching “Powered
       Differently” campaign. While the mini makeover was well
       received, it has not masked the growing pains of professionalism
       that are being felt across the league.
       ‘It risks the rich getting richer’
       On the pitch, the gulf between the best and the rest is
       widening. A club insider from one of the league’s so-called ‘Big
       Four’ of Gloucester-Hartpury, Saracens, Bristol and Exeter
       Chiefs, claimed a “bidding war” has opened up among England
       internationals.
       Another well-placed club source told Telegraph Sport they had
       received requests from some Red Roses of up to £25,000 for a
       club contract (on top of their existing salaries with the Rugby
       Football Union, worth up to £47,250 this year). In a league
       where clubs are governed by a £190,000 salary cap (it will rise
       to £220,000 next season), there are many who question whether
       generously paying marquee players is sustainable.
       “Some figures that I was privy to being offered certainly last
       season were significantly more than we’d even contemplate,” says
       one club coach. “You’re talking 15 to 20 per cent of your salary
       cap on one player. That’s not a great model for the development
       of the entire league, especially when there are players who are
       already supported by central contracts. It risks the rich
       getting richer.”
       Most clubs no longer pay players match fees, the low value of
       which means they are no longer compatible with employment law.
       Telegraph Sport, however, has learnt of at least one PWR club
       that have been paying periphery squad members £50 a game this
       season. The same club offered an England player a £13,000
       salary, £9,000 worth of university fees and free accommodation
       (the latter does not sit inside the salary cap).
       “England players want more,” says another coach. “The gap
       between your everyday players and the top players is getting
       bigger and you get angst in your squad. I try to make my
       decisions based on their lives and what they earn and what their
       situation is, but it’s really stressful.”
       Agents are reluctant to get involved in contract discussions at
       club level, preferring to take a lead on commercial deals and
       agreements. “The game just isn’t at a stage yet where we can
       have any direct influence,” says one. “The drop off from the
       girls who’ve signed new Red Roses contracts to what players are
       picking up domestically is chalk and cheese.”
       Alex Austerberry, the Saracens director of rugby, believes more
       needs to be done to support semi-professional players hanging
       off the coattails of internationals who are being paid liveable
       salaries.
       “The league has to grow organically so it doesn’t bankrupt
       itself,” says Austerberry. “It’s a tough time for rugby at the
       moment – we can’t live beyond our means. What does that look
       like for scholarships? What does that look like for
       accommodation that’s linked to academic choice?”
       ‘It’s finding things that move the needle’
       If the professional salaries are not yet there, the
       infrastructure is. Most clubs have embraced the move to men’s
       Premiership stadia, with Loughborough Lightning’s partnership
       with Northampton Saints meaning they played all their home
       matches at Franklin’s Gardens this season. The alliance has
       sparked a groundswell of support for the women’s team: a few
       seasons ago they averaged meagre crowds of around 150 at their
       university campus. This term, they have averaged around 1,000.
       Mark Darbon, the Northampton Saints chief executive, hails the
       investment model a “match made in heaven” because of how the
       financial burden is spread. Saints provide Lightning with a cash
       offering and a match-day facility, while Lightning contract the
       players and staff. Darbon insists the club are not a million
       miles away from breaking even because of their relatively low
       operation costs (Saints, unlike some other clubs, own their
       stadium).
       Foregoing the popular ‘one club’ mentality that clubs routinely
       preach, Lightning raised eyebrows earlier this season when they
       donned Saints’ black, green and gold strip but maintained their
       distinctively purple crest. A replica kit is not yet available
       to buy – partly because the two clubs have different kit
       manufacturers – but Saints are already reaping rewards from a
       merchandising standpoint.
       “A lot of the stuff that we sell is co-branded,” says Darbon.
       “I’m not a big fan of these half-and-half scarves that you’ll
       see in football but we sell a lot of half-Loughborough,
       half-Saints scarves. We love that, because that’s the adoption
       of our joint women’s team from our existing fanbase. We’re
       trying to find the things that move the needle.”
       What would he say to those who accuse men’s rugby clubs of
       haemorrhaging money to support the women’s game? “I’d say, come
       and watch,” says Darbon. “On the field in the elite women’s game
       we’re seeing some fantastic rugby. The feedback we get
       consistently from people who come is that they really enjoy it.
       They’re pleasantly surprised by the quality of the games.”
       ‘My remit is to grow sustainably’
       Similar initiatives to engage rugby communities have been in
       full flow at Gloucester-Hartpury in a bid to drive up revenue
       streams to help offset costs. The club has sold more than 500 of
       their alternate ‘Pink Circus’ shirt this season, generating in
       the region of £30,000. Plans are already in motion for the team
       to launch their own clothing range next season.
       “One of my remits is that we grow sustainably,” says James
       Forrester, the Gloucester-Hartpury chief executive who spent
       nine years as a back row for the Cherry and Whites. “Winning
       helps, but we’ve seen really big growth throughout the
       sponsorships and have seen some big local firms getting really
       excited about the team and wanting to support the team.
       “We’ve seen a lot of improvements very quickly but we want to do
       it in a sustainable way. Some of these players have an amazing
       opportunity to compete in a home World Cup [next year] and be
       selected for the Lions tour a couple of years later, so it’s a
       really exciting time.”
       The numbers are there to back it up. PWR’s YouTube channel has
       had 5.2 million impressions this season (up from 810,000 last
       year) while its number of ‘watch hours’ on the platform have
       skyrocketed from 2,000 last season to nearly 80,000 this year.
       The hope is that the BBC’s coverage of next year’s home World
       Cup can be the catalyst the sport needs to cross into the
       mainstream.
       “Collectively, as a sport, we have to grow the audience for
       women’s rugby, otherwise none of this stuff matters,” says
       Darbon. “It doesn’t matter if our team is called Loughborough
       Lightning or Saints. It doesn’t matter how good a campaign we’ve
       got about the athletes is. We’ve got to grow the audience.
       That’s what drives everything.”
       #Post#: 125848--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: Rocker
       Date: June 24, 2024, 5:05 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       That explains why Brian Moore is always bashing on about women's
       rugby, his wife runs it!
       Sounds like the same problems as men's rugby.
       #Post#: 125850--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: poorfour
       Date: June 24, 2024, 5:23 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Rocker link ---
       >
       > That explains why Brian Moore is always bashing on about
       women's rugby, his wife runs it!
       > Sounds like the same problems as men's rugby.
       >
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       His daughter is also a county level U16 player - though not sure
       if she has ambitions to go further.
       The issues are similar to men's rugby but there are three key
       differences. One is that the potential growth curve is higher,
       especially if RWC2025 can capture the imagination of fans (who
       don't necessarily need to be fans of men's rugby).
       The second is that once teams get to the point where they can
       profitably use the men's stadia - which clearly is some way off
       for some of them - it's leveraging the infrastructure in a way
       that is positive for both sides of the game.
       The third is that because player salaries are starting from such
       a low base and England has a lead in professionalism, the league
       has a chance to keep the cap at an affordable level and reach
       profitability earlier - though as the article points out, there
       are still some big tensions to resolve.
       #Post#: 125852--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: fromrichmond
       Date: June 24, 2024, 7:57 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       same problem as mens rugby
       a minority sport with limited appeal
       #Post#: 125853--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: Yareet
       Date: June 24, 2024, 11:47 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: fromrichmond link ---
       >
       > same problem as mens rugby
       > a minority sport with limited appeal
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Out of interest, when does a sport move from "minority" and
       "limited appeal" to mainstream? Beyond men's football are there
       any sports in the UK that fit the description?
       #Post#: 125856--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: Brown Bottle
       Date: June 24, 2024, 12:31 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Yareet link ---
       >
       > Out of interest, when does a sport move from "minority" and
       "limited appeal" to mainstream? Beyond men's football are there
       any sports in the UK that fit the description?
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       Not sure what the criteria are but:
       Cricket
       Golf
       Lawn Tennis (for 2 weeks a year)
       I suspect Rugby League would count if you only considered that
       part of the country where it's played.
       #Post#: 125857--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: Surbiton Quin
       Date: June 24, 2024, 12:44 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       --- Quote from: Brown Bottle link ---
       >
       > Not sure what the criteria are but:
       >
       > Cricket
       > Golf
       > Lawn Tennis (for 2 weeks a year)
       >
       > I suspect Rugby League would count if you only considered that
       part of the country where it's played.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       I would say that cricket moves from limited appeal to more
       mainstream when there is a test and basically front page for the
       Ashes, but there is a lot of dilution are we talking IPL as
       well?
       Golf has the Open, Ryder Cup and maybe the Masters
       Tennis has Wimbledon and not a lot of equivalent support for the
       majors
       Rugby League the final, and the State of Origin (maybe personal
       but only game I watch if in a position to do so)
       Others
       Athletics = Olympics
       Cycling see above or Toue De France
       Sailing, minority to people vaguely caring, America's Cup or
       Olympics
       Boxing depends on weight/boxer
       Basically all, except racing which doesn't have teams etc an is
       essentially different, are minority/minor interest bar football.
       Not saying that they are lessor or inferior or that collectively
       they may outweigh football in support, but that's the media/TV ?
       reporting landscape.
       #Post#: 125863--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: deadlyfrom5yardsout
       Date: June 25, 2024, 1:53 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The most popular sport, by some distance, is Angling. Perhaps we
       should insist that when buying their fishing licences they
       should also have to buy a subscription to TNT...
       #Post#: 125865--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: poorfour
       Date: June 25, 2024, 2:59 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       This discussion is about professionalism, though.
       Soccer is the big global beast, but there are several other
       sports that support a strong professional market. Globally,
       golf, tennis, horse- and motor-racing support a scaled
       professional circuit, albeit built on different things - the
       first two sell kit to amateurs, the second is gambling and F1
       seems to have been built on the sheer force of will of Bernie
       Ecclestone and a canny choice of theme tune (oh, and the desire
       of manufacturers to be associated with it).
       Cricket is kind of global but the financial engine that sustains
       it is basically IPL. America is a big enough market that it
       supports three professional sports that most other countries
       barely register. Australia does the same with Rugby League.
       Most other sports are true minority sports, with funding coming
       from lottery money rather than any sustainable audience share.
       Rugby is in some ways similar to cricket. One facet of the game
       - the top tier men's tournaments - is very profitable and
       subsidises a lot of the rest of the game. The rest of the game
       is marginally profitable at best.
       #Post#: 125866--------------------------------------------------
       Re: Pitfalls and potential of women's professionalism
   DIR By: Rocker
       Date: June 25, 2024, 3:15 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The trickle is that in my experience women's rugby is even less
       popular than men's. We have 3 local teams in the 3 closest
       towns.. They all put out multiple men's teams but struggle with
       women's teams. I was the team manager for one of the ones that
       my daughter's played for. They couldn't get enough players for 1
       side at any age level. Not for want of trying.
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