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       #Post#: 61080--------------------------------------------------
       HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Nico Wilson
       Date: March 9, 2021, 12:33 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Link:
  HTML https://inews.co.uk/news/hmrc-probes-english-rugbys-leading-clubs-over-salary-payments-904255
       --- Quote ---
       >
       > HMRC probes English rugby’s leading clubs over salary payments
       >
       > EXCLUSIVE The tax authority’s investigation into the 12
       Premiership clubs, plus Championship side Saracens, could lead
       to a raft of salary-cap breaches if image-rights deals for
       players are found to have been overvalued
       >
       > By David Parsley, Hugh Godwin
       > March 8, 2021 7:05 pm(Updated 8:21 pm)
       >
       > England’s elite rugby clubs are facing a wide-scale
       investigation by tax officials into how payments to players and
       agents are accounted for, i can reveal.
       >
       > The move from Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (HMRC) follows
       a similar probe into football, which resulted in players and
       agents being forced to hand over millions in unpaid taxes.
       >
       > HMRC is understood to have launched the investigation into
       each of the 12 Premiership clubs, as well as Saracens, which
       remains a shareholder in the top-flight league despite playing
       in the Championship – the sports second-tier – this season.
       >
       > The tax probe is believed to be focused on payments that
       players receive on top of their club salaries, as well as the
       role of agents in transfer and contract negotiations. It comes
       at a tough time for clubs who have lost tens of millions during
       the Covid-19 pandemic with no income from tickets sales or
       matchday spending by fans.
       >
       > HMRC is looking to recover unpaid taxes on earnings players
       accrue via channels away from their playing contracts, including
       image-rights deals. Players are paid additional money on top of
       salary for the use of their image by their club, such as in
       advertising and endorsements.
       >
       > This additional income is often paid to a company set up by
       the player and is only taxed at the 19 per cent corporation tax
       rate, rather than at the 45 per cent income tax rate top players
       pay on their general salaries.
       >
       > Tax officials will also look for payments being made to
       offshore companies and via other tax efficient channels to
       determine whether or not players have paid all tax due.
       >
       > HMRC will investigate individual deals, and if it believes the
       amount paid for image rights is more than the true value it will
       demand the payment of back-taxes and enforce fines.
       >
       > The investigation is confirmed in Saracens latest annual
       accounts. In its figures filed to Companies House, the club
       notes: “In line with other Premiership rugby clubs, Saracens has
       received a ‘Check of Employer Scheme Records’ notice from HMRC.”
       >
       > Asked by i about the investigation, three directors from
       different clubs confirmed the investigation included all the 13
       of the Premiership’s shareholding clubs.
       >
       > The 12 clubs currently playing in the Premiership, plus
       Saracens, own 73 per cent of Premiership Rugby Limited (PRL),
       the league’s governing body. The remaining 27 per cent is owned
       by venture capital investor CVC Capital Partners.
       >
       > In recent years HMRC has made clear that payments it considers
       are, in reality, earnings accrued as a result of a player’s
       general role cannot be treated as ‘image rights’ for tax
       purposes.
       >
       > The probe will also consider the role of agents in
       professional rugby. HMRC will enquire into a case of what is
       known as ‘dual representation’, where there is evidence to
       suggest that an agent has not worked for both parties on the
       basis of the fee split that has been declared and against which
       tax has been calculated.
       >
       > A spokesman for HMRC said: “HMRC works closely with
       professional sports clubs, players and agents to help support
       them in getting their tax right, stepping in to put right any
       mistakes to ensure they are compliant with their tax
       obligations, as we do with other UK taxpayers.
       >
       > “We look forward to continued co-operation with clubs and
       players throughout 2021, particularly during these challenging
       times.”
       >
       > Last year Saracens were relegated to the Championship after
       being found guilty of breaching the game’s salary cap over three
       seasons.
       >
       > While the HMRC probe is not connected to the Premiership’s
       salary cap – which limits the amount any one club can spend on
       its squad – it could spark a series of investigations into
       potential cap breaches by PRL.
       >
       > Under Premiership rules a club can spend £6.4m on players in
       the current season. Clubs can also benefit from a number of
       player credits.
       >
       > However, many clubs spend as close as they can without going
       over the cap. If HMRC deems some players’ image rights payments
       as salary, then there is a danger some higher spending clubs
       could find themselves in breach of the cap.
       >
       > This could lead to a number of clubs being put into a similar
       situation to Saracens and forced to face to prospect of
       relegation for an overspend on their squads.
       >
       > PRL declined to comment.
       >
       --- End Quote ---
       #Post#: 61084--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Banstead Quin
       Date: March 9, 2021, 3:36 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Stable door and bolted horses, anyone?
       Not sure you can relegate the whole premiership, that would be
       funny. Also I assume this is a way of being paid around the
       existing rules exploiting a loophole. It's not the law as such.
       So the probable outcome will be a tightening of the rules from
       next season. Although I'm not an accountant so don't really
       understand the nuances.
       If it were true it will impact those clubs with more superstar
       names. I wonder who that could be???
       #Post#: 61088--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Fearless Fred
       Date: March 9, 2021, 3:42 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       I'm not sure this would necessarily fall foul of the Celery cap
       anyway if it has been properly reported in the accounts. It's
       the HMRC looking at the tax side of things, not the cap. If the
       club has reported the fees paid for Image Rights & other
       ancillaries within the Celery Cap paperwork, then they can be
       fully compliant with the Cap while still potentially being a Tax
       issue with HMRC. The only thing that might be an issue is if
       there are payments uncovered by Mr Taxman that haven't been
       declared to the Cap (offshore payments for example).
       #Post#: 61089--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Banstead Quin
       Date: March 9, 2021, 3:43 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Makes sense to me Fred.
       #Post#: 61090--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Donuts
       Date: March 9, 2021, 3:46 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Not hard to find so just a question of how they valued their
       image rights
       Danny has one for example
  HTML https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/07074832
       #Post#: 61093--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: poorfour
       Date: March 9, 2021, 3:58 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The issue is that if HMRC finds that the clubs have been
       overpaying for image rights, then the Salary Cap Manager will
       start getting very interested in how much money has been paid
       via image rights and whether it's been declared within the cap.
       As to what action that results in, it's likely to depend on how
       widespread it is and how egregious the breaches were. If most of
       the clubs have overpaid on a similar scale, then they'll
       probably agree not to do it again and move on. If one or two
       clubs have used it to seriously manipulate the cap, they may
       face fines or points deductions. I think it's unlikely that
       there'll be another relegation issue unless it turns out that,
       say, Bristol players have been being paid a fortune outside the
       cap for advertising Hargreaves Lansdown (note for lawyers: this
       is a purely hypothetical scenario and I am not alleging that
       they have done this or anyone has done anything similar).
       The other thing to remember is that the ultimate arbiter of
       sanctions is the PRL, whose majority owners are the clubs
       themselves. The sanctions against Saracens came about because it
       became apparent that they had been systematically disadvantaging
       the other clubs for years by cheating on the cap. If another
       club has been doing something similar, then they could be in
       trouble. If everyone has been doing something similar that comes
       to light because of HMRC deciding that it needs a different tax
       treatment, then it's likely just to end up as an agreement Not
       To Do It Again.
       #Post#: 61094--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Fearless Fred
       Date: March 9, 2021, 4:13 am
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       The current regs make it clear that the player is responsible
       for providing in a timely manner the tax details for Image
       Rights payments including those paid to any entity/company that
       they are using to manage such payments. If it has been declared
       properly, even if there are tax issues, then the SC is being
       complied with. If the player & club are working the tax
       loopholes of payments to player owned companies, then they can
       be in breach of the Tax loopholes without breaking the Salary
       cap.
       I can see what you're saying, poorfour, but I doubt the Salary
       Cup Manager cares whether Image Rights have been inflated and
       base salary kept low (to reduce the tax the player pays) if the
       payments are all declared in the SC statements. It's only if
       payments are hidden/not declared that the SC Manager will start
       digging.
       #Post#: 61137--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Pickled Pelicon
       Date: March 9, 2021, 12:30 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       It may depend on whether HMRC says "that's not image rights,
       that should be counted as salary, taxed at 45%", then that could
       encroach on SC, multiply that by a number of players, with a
       club currently up to the SC limit!!!!
       #Post#: 61138--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Somardino
       Date: March 9, 2021, 1:25 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       Poor fact checking for this article. Image rights payments from
       Clubs are considered part of ‘Permitted Salary’ under Schedule
       2A of the Premiership Rugby Salary Cap Regulations and are
       already counted as part of the Cap. Some players may end up
       owing additional tax, but this won’t have any impact to the SC
       unless the investigation uncovers some otherwise hidden
       payments.
       Edit: failed to update / check before posting and this point has
       already been made.
       #Post#: 61144--------------------------------------------------
       Re: HMRC to probe salary paid as "image rights"
   DIR By: Nico Wilson
       Date: March 9, 2021, 3:04 pm
       ---------------------------------------------------------
       As I understand it, this investigation relates to the part of
       salary that is paid as "Image Rights" to a limited company
       instead of via the PAYE route. The amount paid as salary and as
       Image Rights are already both declared to the Salary Cap Manager
       and, unless the status quo changes, do not present a problem
       under the salary cap rules.
       The benefit to the player of receiving money via a limited
       company is that the player will end up paying less tax.
       HMRC may decide that too much of the salary is paid via Image
       Rights and may decide that it should be treated as PAYE salary
       and be taxed accordingly. The result will be that the player
       will have an increased tax bill.
       The question is then - who pays the tax bill? If it's the player
       then they (obviously) won't be happy but as it's impacting every
       player using this structure then there's not a lot that they can
       do about it. If it's the club, then the extra money may take the
       club over the salary cap, and this is where the problems will
       start......
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