DIR Return Create A Forum - Home
---------------------------------------------------------
Classical Theism
HTML https://classicaltheism.createaforum.com
---------------------------------------------------------
*****************************************************
DIR Return to: Philosophy
*****************************************************
#Post#: 150--------------------------------------------------
PSR and the Gap Problem
By: Dominik Date: May 19, 2020, 11:05 am
---------------------------------------------------------
What is a quick interference from the PSR to the fact that the
foundation is intelligent?
#Post#: 153--------------------------------------------------
Re: PSR and the Gap Problem
By: Atno Date: May 22, 2020, 11:34 pm
---------------------------------------------------------
This is the main thing for me. I think the First Stage of
cosmological arguments is pretty much undeniable; Second Stage
is where debate is more interesting.
My favorite arguments are the following:
1- by the PPC (and those who accept PSR tend to accept PPC), the
First Cause must have the perfections of all possible contingent
things. That includes the perfections of Intelligence,
Consciousness, Personhood, etc. So the First Cause is personal;
2- combine the cosmological argument with a broad range of
teleological arguments. Basically, the cosmological argument
tells us that there is a Foundational Cause of all reality. What
is striking in this first stage is "that it is, not how it is"
(the universe) as Wittgenstein would put it. But surely the "how
it is" and "what it is" of contingent reality is also relevant.
The First Cause has produced, and maintains in existence, an
orderly universe, with regular natural laws, life, intelligent
and conscious beings, beauty, a moral landscape, religious
experiences, etc. Inductively or abductively it seems very
plausible that the First Cause is personal;
3- Josh Rasmussen's argument from perfection and modal
continuity. Look up Josh and Chris Weaver's "why is there
anything" article. The basic idea is that it would be arbitrary
and absurd for the Necessary Foundation to have any limitation
in greatness or power (incl. Knowledge etc). We have defeasible
reason to believe the First Cause is the greatest possible
being.
Those are my 3 favorite arguments.
*****************************************************