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       #Post#: 23--------------------------------------------------
       Sony A7 II review
       By: admin Date: December 30, 2014, 10:16 am
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       The camera industry is the most interesting and exciting it’s
       been in the past 10 years. After capable smartphones decimated
       the point-and-shoot market, camera makers have focused their
       efforts on appealing to enthusiasts and professional
       photographers — those that need or want more than a smartphone
       can provide. We’ve gotten really great cameras from the likes of
       Fujifilm, Panasonic, Olympus, and Sony that prioritize manual
       controls and image quality, while still being more compact and
       approachable than the DSLRs that dominated the aughts.
       In that vein, Sony recently released the A7 II, a compact
       mirrorless camera that could replace the big DSLR rigs many
       professionals still cling to. The A7 II is actually a successor
       to last year’s A7, which blew minds by being the first
       interchangeable lens mirrorless camera with a full-frame (read:
       very large) image sensor. The A7 appeared to be everything a lot
       of photographers wanted: it promised to provide full-frame image
       quality (namely, better images in low light and greater control
       over depth of field) in a package that was much more compact
       than a DSLR.
       But for all of the promise and hope attached to the A7, it
       didn’t quite live up to that in the real world. Limited (and
       expensive) lens choices, sluggish autofocus, and image quality
       that was good but not stellar left many wanting for more. The A7
       (and the high-resolution A7R and video-focused A7S that followed
       later) found a niche among owners of vintage manual lenses
       looking for a more modern body to adapt them to, but they didn’t
       do much to shake up the full-frame DSLR world.
       The A7 II is designed to right many of the A7’s wrongs. (The
       original A7, A7R, and A7S are staying in the lineup, albeit with
       lower prices than before.) The $1,699 A7 II ($1,999 with a 28-70
       lens, as tested) has the same 24-megapixel full-frame sensor and
       relatively compact frame as before. It’s a serious camera for
       serious photographers, just like last year’s model. But this
       time Sony has quickened the autofocus system, improved the
       ergonomics and controls, and added an all-new in-body image
       stabilization system that works with virtually any lens, modern
       or vintage.
       All of those are welcome improvements and address many of the
       very real issues I had with last year’s camera. A year after the
       original A7 debut, Sony’s compact wonder has done little to
       topple the full-frame camera oligarchy ruled by Canon and Nikon.
       The A7 II is a welcome step forward, but after using it for the
       past few weeks, I don’t think Canon and Nikon have anything to
       worry about just yet.
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       The changes that Sony has made to the A7’s design are fairly
       minor, but they do improve the camera’s handling and build. The
       lesser A7 made do with a plastic front plate, but the second
       iteration is completely metal, which is more befitting of its
       nearly $2,000 price tag. (It doesn’t make much of a difference
       in the feel of the camera, however.) The grip has been
       redesigned with a larger area for your fingers and a more
       traditional front dial that falls right under your index finger.
       The shutter button has moved down from the top plate to the grip
       itself, and there are now two custom buttons in its former
       location.
       Overall, the camera is nicer and more comfortable to hold, but
       it’s not hugely different from the first A7. I didn’t really
       have any problems with the camera’s ergonomics before, and I
       still don’t now; there are a lot buttons and dials on this
       camera, and all of the controls I look for are at my fingertips.
       I can adjust almost any parameter without having to wade through
       byzantine menus. Most importantly, the A7 II doesn’t get in my
       way and lets me focus on capturing and composing pictures,
       instead of fiddling with menus and settings.
       Otherwise, the A7 II is almost identical in design to the A7. It
       has the same throwback manual film SLR look as last year’s
       camera, complete with a viewfinder hump that proudly displays
       Sony’s logo. It wasn’t a bad design last year, and it’s still
       not a bad design — this looks like a camera should look.
       THE A7 II LOOKS LIKE HOW A CAMERA SHOULD LOOK
       It’s worth noting that the A7 II is significantly heavier than
       virtually any other mirrorless camera, and it’s almost 30
       percent heavier than last year’s A7. It’s also about 10mm
       thicker to accommodate the new image stabilization system. The
       A7 II is closer in weight to a full-frame DSLR than the average
       mirrorless camera. It’s a real camera for when you are going to
       "take pictures," not something that is easily carried around at
       all times to capture those spontaneous moments.
       Aside from the new grip and metal front plate, the rest of A7 II
       is unchanged: the 3-inch LCD is bright and sharp and tilts when
       you need it to, the back has lots of buttons and controls, and
       the viewfinder is sharp and bright with a fast refresh rate.
       It’s not as good as Fujifilm’s X-T1 larger and sharper
       viewfinder, but it’s still very good and doesn’t make me long
       for a true optical viewfinder. Unfortunately the shutter is
       still very loud and clacky-sounding. It sounds like the camera
       is tearing apart from the inside out with every frame I snap.
       It’s not reassuring and means the A7 II isn’t very discreet in
       quiet environments, such as a baby’s nursery or a church.
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       hile Sony mostly kept the design and exterior of the A7 II the
       same as its predecessor, there are some notable enhancements to
       the camera’s performance. Perhaps most important is a faster
       autofocus system, which Sony says is 30 percent quicker than
       before. Autofocus on the first A7 models was sluggish and
       inconsistent, making them frustrating to use. This time around
       it is noticeably faster, but it’s still inconsistent, often
       missing focus. I often had to take multiple frames in a hope
       that one will be in focus and usable. Though improved, the A7
       II’s autofocus is not nearly as fast as other mirrorless
       cameras, much less a full-frame DSLR.
       The other major upgrade is the new in-body image stabilization
       system, which can stabilize camera movement on up to five axes
       (pitch, yaw, up and down, left and right, and roll). It’s the
       first image stabilization system of its kind for full-frame
       cameras and can function with virtually any lens mounted to the
       camera, even vintage manual lenses used with adapters. If you
       happen to have a bunch of old Leica lenses sitting around, you
       can now get the benefits of modern image stabilization when they
       are mounted on the A7 II, which is pretty cool. Sony says the
       system provides up to 4.5 stops of compensation, which is
       comparable to lens-based image stabilization.
       The image stabilization system will probably be most useful to
       those that use the A7 series with older manual lenses, as the
       lens I tested the camera with already had image stabilization
       built into it (the camera will prioritize a lens’ system if it
       is available). Image stabilization helps you take sharper images
       in low light and with longer lenses, but it doesn’t do anything
       if your subject doesn’t stay put, a common scenario when taking
       pictures of kids and pets. Still, it’s a welcome addition and
       should make shooting with old lenses on the A7 II an easier
       endeavor.
       THE NEW IMAGE STABILIZATION SYSTEM EVEN WORKS WITH OLD MANUAL
       LENSES
       Even with these additions, the A7 II is rated about the same for
       battery life (350 shots between charges). It’s still not great —
       you’ll want a second battery for days where you’ll be using the
       camera a lot — but you can recharge the camera via Micro USB or
       an external battery charger, which is convenient.
       Also unchanged from last year’s camera is the A7 II’s image and
       video quality. The 24-megapixel sensor takes exceptional images
       in good lighting conditions and at lower ISO settings, and the
       depth of field control you get with the full-frame chip can’t
       easily be matched by cameras with smaller sensors. Colors are
       vibrant and accurate, and the automatic white balance is
       reliable, if not quite as good as Fujifilm’s. Sony's metering
       system is fairly conservative too, often underexposing images
       unless I adjusted it manually. But more disappointingly, there
       is still a lot of watercolor-like smearing and artifacting in
       images taken at higher ISOs, even when you dial back the
       aggressive noise reduction. That isn’t much of a problem if you
       shoot RAW and process later on a computer, but if you want a
       quick JPEG image to send to your smartphone using the A7 II’s
       built-in Wi-Fi, you can’t really avoid it. The A7 II can shoot
       images at very high ISO settings, but whether you actually want
       to do that remains another matter.
       The A7 II can record 1080p video at up to 60 frames per second
       and uses the new XAVC S codec for better compression and video
       quality. But it’s not as good as the A7S, which can shoot up to
       4K video and with better quality at any resolution setting. Most
       people probably won’t have an issue with the A7 II’s video, but
       if you didn’t like the A7’s, you won’t like it here. Serious
       videographers looking at the A7 line will want to stick with the
       A7S.
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       A year ago I compared the first A7 to monumental products such
       as the first iPhone and the original Ford Mustang. Like those,
       it was the first of its kind: a camera that could bring
       full-frame photography and all of its benefits into the hands of
       more people than large and expensive DSLR systems had before.
       Those comparisons still apply to the A7 II: it’s a more compact
       full-frame camera than any other camera maker provides. It’s
       also a better camera than last year’s model in a number of ways:
       it’s faster to autofocus, more comfortable to hold, and works
       better with old lenses thanks to the new image stabilization
       system.
       But many of the original A7’s faults remain: native lens options
       are still woefully limited and expensive (Sony offers a paltry
       seven, and a number of those overlap with each other), image
       quality at higher ISOs is not as good as other cameras, the
       autofocus system still lags behind, and battery life is still
       short. Though Sony improved many things with the A7 II, if you
       didn’t like last year’s camera, you’re not likely going to be
       satisfied with this year’s.
       IF YOU DIDN'T LIKE LAST YEAR'S A7, YOU'RE NOT LIKELY TO BE
       SATISFIED WITH ITS SUCCESSOR
       The A7 II will appeal to owners of old manual lenses looking for
       a modern digital camera to use them with even more so than
       before — the built-in image stabilization makes for a much
       better experience when shooting with them. But for those of us
       looking to build a modern camera rig, there are better options
       both above and below the A7 II, whether that’s with Fujifilm’s
       X-T1 and its excellent lens options and fast autofocus, or a
       full-frame setup from Canon or Nikon that will outperform the A7
       II in almost every respect. Sports photographers, portrait
       photographers, studio photographers, or anyone that just wants a
       lot of lenses to choose from are still better served by a DSLR
       than Sony’s A7 lineup.
       Last year’s A7 started the revolution, the path that will
       eventually put DSLR cameras in the rearview mirror. The A7 II
       moves us along. But that revolution is far from over.
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