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ENC0/Times-Roman RE %%EndSetup %%Page: 1 1 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(NA)72 96 S(ME).2 E/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(INSTALL)102 108 Q F0 2.5<8a49>2.5 G (nstallation procedure for)-2.5 E/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/prep.)A F1(CONTENTS)72 132 Q F0(About this Document)102 144 Q 7.5(.................................................................\ .................................................................... 2) 4.39 F(What is NetBSD?)102 156 Q 7.5(..................................\ .......................................................................\ .................................. 2)3.84 F 1.62(Dedication ...........\ .......................................................................\ ....................................................................)102 168 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F(Finalizing your installation)132 588 Q 2.5(..\ .......................................................................\ ....................................... 12)4.66 F (Post installation steps)102 600 Q 2.5(................................\ .......................................................................\ .............................. 12)3.82 F(Upgrading a pre)102 612 Q (viously-installed NetBSD System)-.25 E 2.5(...........................\ ............................................................. 15)3.26 F (Compatibility Issues W)102 624 Q(ith Pre)-.4 E(vious NetBSD Releases) -.25 E 2.5(............................................................\ ..................... 15)4.76 F(Using online NetBSD documentation)102 636 Q 2.5(.............................................................\ ............................................... 16)3.28 F(Administri)102 648 Q .19(via .........................................................\ .......................................................................\ ..................)-.25 F(16)5 E(Thanks go to)102 660 Q 2.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ................................................................. 17) 3.28 F(Le)102 672 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lM).05 G 1.26(umbo-Jumbo .......\ .......................................................................\ .......................................................)-2.5 F(17)5 E (The End)102 684 Q 2.5(................................................\ .......................................................................\ ................................... 21)3.84 F(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(1)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 2 2 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 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This).15 F .47(set is huge, if the tar)2.97 F .47 (get disk is small, do)-.18 F(not install it.)149 522 Q F1(xf)102 540 Q (ont)-.25 E F0 -.15(Fo)149 540 S(nts needed by the X serv).15 E (er and by X clients.)-.15 E F1(xetc)102 558 Q F0 (Con\214guration \214les for X which could be locally modi\214ed.)149 558 Q F1(xser)102 576 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G(r).1 E F0(The X serv)149 576 Q(er) -.15 E(.)-.55 E 1.823(The prep binary distrib)102 594 R 1.823 (ution sets are distrib)-.2 F 1.822 (uted as gzipped tar \214les named with the e)-.2 F(xtension)-.15 E F1 (.tgz)4.322 E F0 4.322(,e)C(.g.)-4.322 E F2(base.tgz)102 606 Q F0(.)A .181(The instructions gi)102 624 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.681(nf).15 G .181 (or e)-2.681 F .181(xtracting the source sets w)-.15 F .182 (ork equally well for the binary sets, b)-.1 F .182(ut it is w)-.2 F .182(orth not-)-.1 F 1.966(ing that if you use that method, the \214len\ ames stored in the sets are relati)102 636 R 2.266 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 1.966(nd therefore the \214les are).15 F -.15(ex)102 648 S(tracted).15 E F3 1.096(below the curr)3.596 F 1.097(ent dir)-.37 F(ectory)-.37 E F0 6.097(.T)C 1.097(herefore, if you w)-6.097 F 1.097(ant to e)-.1 F 1.097 (xtract the binaries into your system, i.e.)-.15 F .4 (replace the system binaries with them, you ha)102 660 R .7 -.15(ve t) -.2 H 2.899(or).15 G .399(un the)-2.899 F/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF .399 (tar -xzpf)2.899 F F0 .399(command from the root directory \()2.899 F F2 (/)102 672 Q F0 2.5(\)o)2.5 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(our system.)-2.5 E (NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(5)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 6 6 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Note:)102 96 Q F0 .238 (Each directory in the prep binary distrib)137 96 R .238 (ution also has its o)-.2 F .239 (wn checksum \214les, just as the source dis-)-.25 F(trib)137 108 Q (ution does.)-.2 E/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(NetBSD/pr)84 132 Q .625 (ep System Requir)-.18 F .625(ements and Supported De)-.18 F(vices)-.15 E F0 .089(The minimum con\214guration requires 16 MB of RAM and 150 MB \ of disk space.)102 144 R 1.689 -.8(To i)5.089 H .088 (nstall the entire system).8 F .232 (requires about 725 MB \(not including sw)102 156 R(ap\).)-.1 E/F3 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)5.232 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 -.1(wo)2.732 G .233 (rks with about 32 MB or RAM, b).1 F .233(ut at least 64 MB)-.2 F (is advised, especially on the slo)102 168 Q(wer processors.)-.25 E F1 (Supported mac)102 186 Q(hines)-.15 E F0 1.276 (In general NetBSD/prep should run on an)102 204 R 3.776(yP)-.15 G -.25 (ow)-3.776 G 1.276(erPC machine with fully PReP-compliant \214rmw).25 F 3.776(are. 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There).15 F (are a fe)2.5 E 2.5(wn)-.25 G(otable e)-2.5 E(xceptions, listed belo) -.15 E(w:)-.25 E F1(Unsupported de)102 570 Q(vices)-.15 E F2<83>132 588 Q F0(Flopp)11.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isk controller)-2.5 E F2<83>132 606 Q F0 (IBM SSA controllers)11.5 E F2<83>132 624 Q F0(IBM Escon adapters)11.5 E F2<83>132 642 Q F0 2.5(Xs)11.5 G(erv)-2.5 E(er)-.15 E F2<83>132 660 Q F0 (Front panel LED and LCD de)11.5 E(vices)-.25 E F2<83>132 678 Q F0 -2.15 -.25(Ke y)11.5 H(switch de).25 E(vices)-.25 E(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(6)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 7 7 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .625 (Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)84 96 R F0 (Installation is supported from se)102 108 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G (ral media types, including:).15 E F1<83>132 126 Q F0(CD-R)11.5 E (OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stick)-.4 E F1<83>132 138 Q F0(FTP)11.5 E F1<83> 132 150 Q F0(Remote NFS partition)11.5 E F1<83>132 162 Q F0 -.8(Ta)11.5 G(pe).8 E F1<83>132 174 Q F0(Existing)11.5 E/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(partitions, if performing an upgrade)2.5 E .787 (The steps necessary to prepare the distrib)102 192 R .787 (ution sets for installation depend upon which installation medium)-.2 F (you choose.)102 204 Q(The steps for the v)5 E (arious media are outlined belo)-.25 E -.65(w.)-.25 G/F3 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(CD-R)102 222 Q(OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stic)-.4 E(k)-.2 E F0 .95(Find out where the distrib)251 222 R .951 (ution set \214les are on the CD-R)-.2 F .951(OM, D)-.4 F .951(VD or)-.4 F 12.649(USB stick.)251 234 R(Lik)17.649 E 12.648(ely locations are)-.1 F/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(binary/sets)15.148 E F0(and)15.148 E F4 (prep/binary/sets)251 246 Q F0 5.103(.\()C -1.1(Yo)-5.103 G 2.603(uo)1.1 G .103(nly need to kno)-2.603 F 2.603(wt)-.25 G .103 (his if you are mixing)-2.603 F 1.82 (installer and installation media from dif)251 258 R 1.82(ferent v)-.25 F 1.82(ersions - the installer)-.15 F(will kno)251 270 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G (he proper def)-2.5 E(ault location for the sets it comes with\).)-.1 E (Proceed to the instructions on installation.)251 288 Q F3(FTP)102 306 Q F0 .912(The preparations for this installation/upgrade method are easy;\ all you)251 306 R 1.248(need to do is mak)251 318 R 3.748(es)-.1 G 1.248(ure that there')-3.748 F 3.748(sa)-.55 G 3.748(nF)-3.748 G 1.248 (TP site from which you can)-3.748 F(retrie)251 330 Q 4.406 -.15(ve t) -.25 H(he).15 E F2(N)6.606 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(distrib)6.606 E 4.106 (ution when you')-.2 F 4.107(re about to install or)-.5 F 3.118 (upgrade. If)251 342 R .618(you don')3.118 F 3.117(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.117 H .617(DHCP a)3.317 F -.25(va)-.2 G .617 (ilable on your netw).25 F .617(ork, you will)-.1 F 1.118(need to kno) 251 354 R 3.618(wt)-.25 G 1.119 (he numeric IP address of that site, and, if it')-3.618 F 3.619(sn)-.55 G 1.119(ot on a)-3.619 F(netw)251 366 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 378 Q F2(N)4.243 E F0(et)A F2(BSD) A F0 4.243(,y)C 1.743(ou need to kno)-4.243 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.744 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 390 R F2(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.796(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.796 E(numeric IP address of the)251 402 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E .306(Once you ha)251 420 R .607 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .307(his information, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .307 (xt step in the)-.15 F 3.609(installation or upgrade process.)251 432 R 3.608(If you')8.608 F 3.608(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)6.108 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0(from)6.108 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 444 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 456 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 468 Q F3(NFS)102 486 Q F0 .063(Place the)251 486 R F2(N)2.563 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.563 E .063 (ution sets you wish to install into a directory on)-.2 F 1.084 (an NFS serv)251 498 R(er)-.15 E 3.584(,a)-.4 G 1.084(nd mak)-3.584 F 3.584(et)-.1 G 1.083(hat directory mountable by the machine on)-3.584 F 2.625(which you are installing or upgrading)251 510 R F2(N)5.125 E F0 (et)A F2(BSD)A F0 7.625(.T)C 2.626(his will probably)-7.625 F 2.248 (require modifying the)251 522 R F4(/etc/exports)4.748 E F0 2.248 (\214le on the NFS serv)4.748 F 2.247(er and)-.15 F .346 (resetting its mount daemon \(mountd\).)251 534 R .346 (\(Both of these actions will prob-)5.346 F(ably require superuser pri) 251 546 Q(vile)-.25 E(ges on the serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.\))-.55 E -1.1 (Yo)251 564 S 2.648(un)1.1 G .148(eed to kno)-2.648 F 2.647(wt)-.25 G .147(he numeric IP address of the NFS serv)-2.647 F(er)-.15 E 2.647(,a) -.4 G .147(nd, if you)-2.647 F(don')251 576 Q 3.183(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.183 H .684(DHCP a)3.383 F -.25(va)-.2 G .684 (ilable on your netw).25 F .684(ork and the serv)-.1 F .684 (er is not on a)-.15 F(netw)251 588 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 600 Q F2(N)4.243 E F0(et)A F2(BSD) A F0 4.243(,y)C 1.743(ou need to kno)-4.243 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.744 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 612 R F2(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.796(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.796 E(numeric IP address of the)251 624 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E 1.165(Once the NFS serv)251 642 R 1.166 (er is set up properly and you ha)-.15 F 1.466 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.166 (he information).15 F .351(mentioned abo)251 654 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.851 (,y).15 G .351(ou can proceed to the ne)-2.851 F .351 (xt step in the installation or)-.15 F 1.582(upgrade process.)251 666 R 1.582(If you')6.582 F 1.583(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)4.083 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0 1.583(from scratch, go to the)4.083 F 2.129 (section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 678 R 5.929 -.65(w. I) -.25 H 4.629(fy).65 G(ou')-4.629 E 2.129(re upgrading an)-.5 F -.15(ex) 251 690 S(isting installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.) .15 E(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(7)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 8 8 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.92(Ta)102 96 S(pe).92 E F0 1.607 -.8(To i)251 96 T(nstall).8 E/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.507 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .008(from a tape, you need to mak)2.507 F 2.508(eat) -.1 G .008(ape that contains the)-2.508 F(distrib)251 108 Q (ution set \214les, in `tar' format.)-.2 E .516(If you')251 126 R .516 (re making the tape on a)-.5 F F2(UNIX)3.015 E F0(-lik)A 3.015(es)-.1 G .515(ystem, the easiest w)-3.015 F .515(ay to do)-.1 F (so is probably something lik)251 138 Q(e:)-.1 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(#) 281 156 Q/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(tar -cf)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF (tape_device dist_sets)6 E F0(where)251 174 Q F5(tape_device)3.942 E F0 1.442(is the name of the tape de)3.942 F 1.442(vice that represents)-.25 F .564(the tape dri)251 186 R .864 -.15(ve y)-.25 H(ou').15 E .564 (re using.)-.5 F .564(This might be)5.564 F F3(/dev/rst0)3.064 E F0 3.064(,o)C 3.064(rs)-3.064 G(omething)-3.064 E(similar)251 198 Q 3.313 (,b)-.4 G .813(ut it will v)-3.513 F .813(ary from system to system.) -.25 F .814(In the abo)5.814 F 1.114 -.15(ve ex)-.15 H(ample,).15 E F5 (dist_sets)251 210 Q F0 .187 (is a list of \214lenames corresponding to the distrib)2.687 F .187 (ution sets)-.2 F 4.63(that you wish to place on the tape.)251 222 R -.15(Fo)9.63 G 7.13(ri).15 G 4.63(nstance, to put the)-7.13 F/F6 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF -.1(ke)251 234 S -.15(rn).1 G .219(-GENERIC, base,).15 F F0(and)2.719 E F6(etc)2.719 E F0(distrib)2.719 E .219 (utions on tape \(the absolute min-)-.2 F (imum required for installation\), you w)251 246 Q(ould do the follo)-.1 E(wing:)-.25 E F3(#)281 264 Q F4(cd .../NetBSD-10.0)6 E F3(#)281 276 Q F4(cd prep/binary)6 E F3(#)281 288 Q F4 7.75(tar -cf)13.75 F F5 (tape_device)13.75 E F4(kern-GENERIC.tgz)13.75 E(base.tgz etc.tgz)281 300 Q F1(Note:)251 318 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)286 318 S 2.5(us)1.1 G (till need to \214ll in)-2.5 E F5(tape_device)2.5 E F0(in the e)6 E (xample.)-.15 E .341(Once you ha)251 336 R .641 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .341 (he \214les on the tape, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .34(xt step in) -.15 F 1.572(the installation or upgrade process.)251 348 R 1.572 (If you')6.572 F 1.572(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)4.072 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(from)4.072 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 360 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 372 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 384 Q F6(Pr)84 408 Q .625(eparing y)-.18 F .625(our System f) -.25 F .625(or NetBSD installation)-.25 F F0 .237(When installing)102 420 R F2(N)2.737 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .237(for your)2.737 F F2(N)2.737 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .237(10.0 system, you will ha)2.737 F .537 -.15 (ve t)-.2 H 2.737(oc).15 G .237(reate a PReP boot partition on your) -2.737 F 1.246(primary boot dri)102 432 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 6.246(.S).15 G 1.247(ysinst will handle this automatically for you if you tell it to u\ se the whole disk for)-6.246 F 3.226(NetBSD. Doing)102 444 R .726 (so will delete an)3.226 F 3.225(yp)-.15 G .725 (artitions and information on that disk.)-3.225 F .725 (It may be possible to manually)5.725 F .177 (partition a disk such that you could dual-boot AIX, b)102 456 R .177 (ut it w)-.2 F .178(ould lik)-.1 F .178(ely be v)-.1 F .178(ery dif)-.15 F 2.678(\214cult. If)-.25 F .178(you wish to retain)2.678 F .405 (AIX, you will lik)102 468 R .404(ely ha)-.1 F .704 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 2.904(oi).15 G(nstall)-2.904 E F2(N)2.904 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .404 (onto a separate dri)2.904 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F2(N)5.404 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .404(requires a PReP boot partition of)2.904 F .033 (at least 2 MB in size.)102 480 R .034 (It is recommended that the partition be at least 5 MB in size to allo) 5.033 F 2.534(wf)-.25 G .034(or future gro)-2.534 F(wth.)-.25 E .259 (The PReP boot partition must be mark)102 492 R .259(ed as the acti)-.1 F .559 -.15(ve p)-.25 H 2.759(artition. Do).15 F .259(not mark the)2.759 F F2(N)2.758 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .258(partition as acti)2.758 F -.15 (ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F6 .625(Installing the NetBSD System)84 516 R F1 (Running the sysinst installation pr)102 528 Q -.1(og)-.45 G -.15(ra).1 G(m).15 E F0(1.)102 546 Q F1(Intr)12.5 E(oduction)-.45 E F0(Using)122 564 Q F4(sysinst)3.426 E F0 3.426(,i)C(nstalling)-3.426 E F2(N)3.426 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .926(is a relati)3.426 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .926 (ly easy process.).15 F .927(Still, you should read this document)5.926 F 1.485(and ha)122 576 R 1.785 -.15(ve i)-.2 H 3.984(ta).15 G -.25(va) -4.184 G 1.484(ilable during the installation process.).25 F 1.484 (This document tries to be a good guide to the)6.484 F .746 (installation, and as such, co)122 588 R -.15(ve)-.15 G .746(rs man).15 F 3.246(yd)-.15 G .746(etails for the sak)-3.246 F 3.246(eo)-.1 G 3.246 (fc)-3.246 G 3.246(ompleteness. Do)-3.246 F .747 (not let this discourage)3.247 F (you; the install program is not hard to use.)122 600 Q(2.)102 618 Q F1 -.8(Po)12.5 G(ssible har).8 E(dwar)-.37 E 2.5(ep)-.37 G -.45(ro)-2.5 G (blems).45 E F0 .475(Should you encounter hardw)122 636 R .474 (are problems during installation, try rebooting after unplugging remo) -.1 F -.25(va)-.15 G(ble).25 E(de)122 648 Q .665(vices you don')-.25 F 3.165(tn)-.18 G .665(eed for installation.)-3.165 F(Non-remo)5.665 E -.25(va)-.15 G .665(ble de).25 F .666(vices can be disabled with)-.25 F F4(userconf)3.166 E F0(\(use)3.166 E F4 -1.834(boot \255c)122 660 R F0 (to enter it\).)2.5 E(3.)102 678 Q F1(Gener)12.5 E(al)-.15 E F0 (NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(8)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 9 9 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .754(The follo)122 96 R .754(wing is a w)-.25 F .753(alk-through of the steps you will tak)-.1 F 3.253(ew)-.1 G .753 (hile installing)-3.253 F/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.253 E F0(et)A F1 (BSD)A F0 .753(on your hard disk.)3.253 F/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (sysinst)122 108 Q F0 .217(is a menu-dri)2.716 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.717 (np).15 G .217(rogram that guides you through the installation process.) -2.717 F .217(Sometimes ques-)5.217 F .197(tions will be ask)122 120 R .197(ed, and in man)-.1 F 2.697(yc)-.15 G .197(ases the def)-2.697 F .197(ault answer will be displayed in brack)-.1 F 1.863(ets \()-.1 F <995b205d9a>1.666 E 4.363(\)a)1.666 G .197(fter the)-4.363 F 3.657 (question. If)122 132 R 1.158 (you wish to stop the installation, you may press)3.657 F/F3 9/Courier@0 SF(CONTROL-C)3.658 E F0 1.158(at an)3.408 F 3.658(yt)-.15 G 1.158 (ime, b)-3.658 F 1.158(ut if you do,)-.2 F(you')122 144 Q 1.4(ll ha)-.1 F 1.7 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.9(ob).15 G -.15(eg)-3.9 G 1.399 (in the installation process ag).15 F 1.399 (ain from scratch by running the)-.05 F/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(/sysinst) 3.899 E F0(program)3.899 E(from the command prompt.)122 156 Q (It is not necessary to reboot.)5 E(4.)102 174 Q/F5 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (Quic)12.5 E 2.5(ki)-.2 G(nstall)-2.5 E F0 .796(First, let')122 192 R 3.296(sd)-.55 G .797(escribe a quick install.)-3.296 F .797 (The other sections of this document go into the installation proce-) 5.797 F .511(dure in more detail, b)122 204 R .511 (ut you may \214nd that you do not need this.)-.2 F .511(If you w)5.511 F .511(ant detailed instructions, skip)-.1 F .167(to the ne)122 216 R .167(xt section.)-.15 F .168 (This section describes a basic installation, using a CD / D)5.167 F .168(VD as the install medium.)-.4 F/F6 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>122 234 Q F0(What you need.)11.5 E F6137 252 Q F0(The distrib)9.3 E (ution sets \(in this e)-.2 E(xample, the)-.15 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G (re on the CD or D)-2.5 E(VD\).)-.4 E F6137 270 Q F0 (One 1.44 MB 3.5" \215opp)9.3 E -.65(y.)-.1 G F6137 288 Q F0 2.5(Am) 9.3 G(inimum of of memory installed.)-2.5 E F6137 306 Q F0 (An optical dri)9.3 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F6137 324 Q F0 2.986 (Ah)9.3 G .486(ard dri)-2.986 F .786 -.15(ve w)-.25 H .485(ith at least\ 600 MB of free space for a complete base install, not including room) .15 F .754(for sw)152 336 R 3.254(ap. If)-.1 F .754 (you wish to install the X W)3.254 F(indo)-.4 E 3.254(wS)-.25 G .754 (ystem as well, you will need at least 225 MB)-3.254 F(more.)152 348 Q F6<83>122 366 Q F0(The Quick Installation)11.5 E F6137 384 Q F0 .284 (Insert the \214rst boot \215opp)9.3 F 2.784(yy)-.1 G .284 (ou just created and boot the computer)-2.784 F 5.284(.A)-.55 G .284 (fter language selection, the)-5.284 F(main menu will be displayed.)152 396 Q F4(.)194.277 414 Q/F7 10/Symbol SF 1.111 (***********************************************).611 G F4(.)-.5 E F7 -298.328(**)488.105 426 S F4 .111(NetBSD-10.0 Install System)206.499 426 S F7 288.328(**)194.777 438 S(*)194.777 450 Q F4 .111 (>a: Install NetBSD to hard disk).611 G F7(*)98.276 E(*)194.777 462 Q F4 .111(b: Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk)6.722 G F7(*)86.054 E(*)194.777 474 Q F4 .111(c: Re-install sets or install additional sets)6.722 G F7 (*)6.611 E(*)194.777 486 Q F4 .111(d: Reboot the computer)6.722 G F7(*) 147.164 E(*)194.777 498 Q F4 .111(e: Utility menu)6.722 G F7(*)189.941 E (*)194.777 510 Q F4 .111(f: Config menu)6.722 G F7(*)196.052 E(*)194.777 522 Q F4 .111(x: Exit Install System)6.722 G F7(*)147.164 E F4(.)194.277 534 Q F7 1.111(***********************************************).611 G F4 (.)-.5 E F6137 552 Q F0 1.993 (If you wish, you can con\214gure some netw)9.3 F 1.993 (ork settings immediately by choosing the)-.1 F F6(Utility)4.494 E(menu) 152 564 Q F0 .665(and then)3.165 F F6(Con\214gur)3.165 E 3.165(en)-.18 G (etw)-3.165 E(ork)-.1 E F0 5.665(.I)C 3.165(ti)-5.665 G(sn')-3.165 E 3.164(ta)-.18 G .664(ctually required at this point, b)-3.164 F .664 (ut it may be more)-.2 F(con)152 576 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G 2.5(nient. Go).15 F (back to the main menu.)2.5 E F6137 594 Q F0(Choose)9.3 E F6 (Install)2.5 E F0(.)A F6137 612 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G (ill be guided through the setup of your disk.)-2.5 E F6137 630 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G(ill be ask)-2.5 E(ed to choose which distrib) -.1 E(ution sets to install.)-.2 E F6137 648 Q F0 .21 (When prompted, choose)9.3 F F6(CD-R)2.71 E(OM)-.3 E F0 .211 (as the install medium if booted from CD-R)2.711 F 2.711(OM. The)-.4 F (def)2.711 E(ault)-.1 E -.25(va)152 660 S(lues for the path and de).25 E (vice should be OK.)-.25 E F6137 678 Q F0 .407(After the installati\ on process has completed, you will be brought back to the main menu, wh\ ere)9.3 F(you should select)152 690 Q F6(Reboot)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C (fter you ha)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve r)-.2 H(emo).15 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(dt) .15 G(he boot\215opp)-2.5 E 2.5(yf)-.1 G(rom the dri)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(9)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 10 10 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF137 96 Q/F2 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)9.3 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 1.771(will no)4.271 F 4.271(wb)-.25 G 4.271(oot. If)-4.271 F 1.772(you didn')4.271 F 4.272(ts) -.18 G 1.772(et a passw)-4.272 F 1.772(ord for the)-.1 F/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(root)4.272 E F0 1.772(user when prompted by)4.272 F/F4 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)152 108 Q F0 3.379(,l)C .879(ogging in as) -3.379 F F3(root)3.379 E F0 .879(and setting a passw)3.379 F .879 (ord should be your \214rst task.)-.1 F -1.1(Yo)5.878 G 3.378(ua)1.1 G .878(re also)-3.378 F(advised to read)152 120 Q F3(afterboot)2.5 E F0 (\(8\).)A(5.)102 138 Q/F5 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Booting NetBSD)12.5 E F0 (Boot your machine.)122 156 Q (The boot loader will start, which will print a countdo)5 E(wn and be) -.25 E(gin booting.)-.15 E .795(If the boot loader messages do not appe\ ar in a reasonable amount of time, you either ha)122 174 R 1.095 -.15 (ve a b)-.2 H .795(ad boot).15 F(\215opp)122 186 Q 2.5(yo)-.1 G 2.5(rah) -2.5 G(ardw)-2.5 E(are problem.)-.1 E -.35(Tr)5 G 2.5(yw).35 G (riting the install \215opp)-2.5 E 2.5(yi)-.1 G(mage to a dif)-2.5 E (ferent disk, and using that.)-.25 E .608(It will tak)122 204 R 3.108 (eaw)-.1 G .608(hile to load the k)-3.108 F .608(ernel from the \215opp) -.1 F 1.908 -.65(y, p)-.1 H .608 (robably around a minute or so; then the k).65 F(ernel)-.1 E .213 (boot messages will be displayed.)122 216 R .214(This may tak)5.213 F 2.714(eal)-.1 G .214(ittle while also, as)-2.714 F F2(N)2.714 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .214(will be probing your sys-)2.714 F .366(tem to disco)122 228 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.866(rw).15 G .366(hich hardw)-2.866 F .366 (are de)-.1 F .366(vices are installed.)-.25 F .366 (The most important thing to kno)5.366 F 2.866(wi)-.25 G 2.866(st)-2.866 G(hat)-2.866 E F3(wd0)2.865 E F0(is)2.865 E F2(N)122 240 Q F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0 1.525 -.55('s n)D .425(ame for your \214rst SA).55 F -.93(TA) -1.11 G(/P).93 E -1.21 -1.11(AT A)-.92 H(disk,)4.035 E F3(wd1)2.925 E F0 .425(the second, etc.)2.925 F F3(sd0)5.425 E F0 .425 (is your \214rst SCSI disk,)2.925 F F3(sd1)2.926 E F0(the second, etc.) 122 252 Q (Note that once the system has \214nished booting, you need not lea)122 270 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(he \215opp).15 E 2.5(yi)-.1 G 2.5(nt)-2.5 G (he disk dri)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E(Once)122 288 Q F2(N)2.707 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .206(has booted and printed all the boot messages, \ you will be presented with a welcome mes-)2.707 F(sage and a main menu.) 122 300 Q(It will also include instructions for using the menus.)5 E(6.) 102 318 Q F5(Network con\214gur)12.5 E(ation)-.15 E F0 .268 (If you do not intend to use netw)122 336 R .268 (orking during the installation, b)-.1 F .269(ut you do w)-.2 F .269 (ant your machine to be con-)-.1 F .74(\214gured for netw)122 348 R .739 (orking once the system is installed, you should \214rst go to the)-.1 F F1 .739(Utility menu)3.239 F F0 .739(and select)3.239 F(the)122 360 Q F1 (Con\214gur)2.849 E 2.849(en)-.18 G(etw)-2.849 E(ork)-.1 E F0 2.849 (option. If)2.849 F .349(you only w)2.849 F .349 (ant to temporarily use netw)-.1 F .35(orking during the installation,) -.1 F .41(you can specify these parameters later)122 372 R 5.41(.I)-.55 G 2.91(fy)-5.41 G .41 (ou are not using the Domain Name System \(DNS\), you can)-2.91 F(gi)122 384 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 2.5(ne).15 G(mpty response when ask)-2.5 E (ed to pro)-.1 E(vide a serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(7.)102 402 Q F5 (Installation drive selection and par)12.5 E(ameter)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 1.6 -.8(To s)122 420 T(tart the installation, select).8 E F1 (Install NetBSD to hard disk)2.5 E F0(from the main menu.)2.5 E .475 (The \214rst thing is to identify the disk on which you w)122 438 R .476 (ant to install)-.1 F F2(N)2.976 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(.)A F4(sysinst) 5.476 E F0 .476(will report a list)2.976 F (of disks it \214nds and ask you for your selection.)122 450 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5(us)1.1 G(hould see disk names lik)-2.5 E(e)-.1 E F3(sd0)2.5 E F0 (or)2.5 E F3(sd1)2.5 E F0(.)A(8.)102 468 Q F5(Selecting whic)12.5 E 2.5 (hs)-.15 G(ets to install)-2.5 E F0 1.22(The ne)122 486 R 1.22 (xt step is to choose which distrib)-.15 F 1.22 (ution sets you wish to install.)-.2 F 1.22(Options are pro)6.22 F 1.22 (vided for full,)-.15 F 1.294(minimal, and custom installations.)122 498 R 1.294(If you choose sets on your o)6.294 F(wn,)-.25 E F1(base)3.794 E F0(,)A F1(etc)3.794 E F0 3.794(,a)C 1.294(nd a k)-3.794 F 1.295 (ernel must be)-.1 F(selected.)122 510 Q(9.)102 528 Q F5 -.8(Pa)12.5 G (rtitioning the disk).8 E F1<83>122 546 Q F0 (Choosing which portion of the disk to use.)11.5 E -1.1(Yo)137 564 S 2.654(uw)1.1 G .153(ill be ask)-2.654 F .153(ed if you w)-.1 F .153 (ant to use the entire disk or only part of the disk.)-.1 F .153 (If you decide to use the)5.153 F .878(entire disk for)137 576 R F2(N) 3.378 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(,)A F4(sysinst)3.378 E F0 .879 (will check for the presence of other operating systems and you)3.378 F (will be ask)137 588 Q(ed to con\214rm that you w)-.1 E(ant to o)-.1 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rwrite these.).15 E(10.)102 606 Q F5 (Editing the NetBSD disklabel)7.5 E F0 .065(The partition table of the) 122 624 R F2(N)2.565 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .064 (part of a disk is called a)2.565 F F5(disklabel)2.564 E F0 5.064(.I)C 2.564(fy)-5.064 G .064(our disk already has a disklabel)-2.564 F .1 (written to it, you can choose)122 636 R F4 .101 (Use existing partition sizes)2.601 F F0 5.101(.O)C .101 (therwise, select)-5.101 F F4 .101(Set sizes)2.601 F (of NetBSD partitions)122 648 Q F0(.)A .863(After you ha)122 666 R 1.163 -.15(ve c)-.2 H .863(hosen your partitions and their sizes).15 F 1.666 (\(o)5.029 G 3.363(ri)-1.666 G 3.363(fy)-3.363 G .862 (ou opted to use the e)-3.363 F .862(xisting partitions)-.15 F 1.666 (\),)1.666 G .479(you will be presented with the layout of the)122 678 R F2(N)2.979 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .479(disklabel and gi)2.979 F -.15(ve) -.25 G 2.979(no).15 G .48(ne more chance to change it.)-2.979 F -.15(Fo) 122 690 S 3.14(re).15 G .64(ach partition, you can set the type, of) -3.14 F .64 (fset and size, block and fragment size, and the mount point.)-.25 F .184(The type that)122 702 R F2(N)2.684 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .184 (uses for normal \214le storage is called)2.684 F F1(4.2BSD)2.684 E F0 5.184(.A)C(sw)-2.5 E .185(ap partition has a special type)-.1 F (NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(10)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 11 11 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(called)122 96 Q/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(swap)2.5 E F0 5(.S)C(ome partitions in the disklabel ha)-5 E .3 -.15(ve a \214) -.2 H -.15(xe).15 G 2.5(dp).15 G(urpose.)-2.5 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(a)152 114 Q F0(Root partition)187 114 Q(\()4.166 E F2(/)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2(b)152 132 Q F0(Sw)187 132 Q(ap partition.)-.1 E F2(c)152 150 Q F0 (The entire disk.)187 150 Q F2(d-h)152 168 Q F0 -1.27 -.74(Av a)187 168 T .848(ilable for other use.).74 F -.35(Tr)5.848 G(aditionally).35 E(,) -.65 E F2(d)3.348 E F0 .848(is the partition mounted on)3.348 F F2(/usr) 3.348 E F0 3.348(,b)C .847(ut this is)-3.548 F (historical practice and not a \214x)187 180 Q(ed v)-.15 E(alue.)-.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 198 S 3.308(uw)1.1 G .808(ill then be ask)-3.308 F .808 (ed to name your disk')-.1 F 3.308(sd)-.55 G 3.308(isklabel. The)-3.308 F(def)3.308 E .809(ault response will be OK for most pur)-.1 F(-)-.2 E 2.927(poses. If)122 210 R .427(you choose to name it something dif)2.927 F .427(ferent, mak)-.25 F 2.927(es)-.1 G .426 (ure the name is a single w)-2.927 F .426(ord and contains)-.1 F (no special characters.)122 222 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5(ud)1.1 G(on')-2.5 E 2.5(tn)-.18 G(eed to remember this name.)-2.5 E(11.)102 240 Q/F3 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(Pr)7.5 E(eparing your har)-.37 E 2.5(dd)-.37 G(isk) -2.5 E -.92(Yo)122 258 S 2.625(ua).92 G .865 -.37(re n)-2.625 H .125 (ow at the point of no r).37 F(eturn)-.37 E F0 5.126(.N)C .126 (othing has been written to your disk yet, b)-5.126 F .126 (ut if you con\214rm that)-.2 F 1.339(you w)122 270 R 1.339 (ant to install)-.1 F/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.839 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 3.839(,y)C 1.339(our hard dri)-3.839 F 1.639 -.15(ve w)-.25 H 1.339 (ill be modi\214ed.).15 F 1.338(If you are sure you w)6.339 F 1.338 (ant to proceed,)-.1 F(select)122 282 Q F1 -.1(ye)2.5 G(s).1 E F0(.)A .242(The install program will no)122 300 R 2.742(wl)-.25 G .242 (abel your disk and create the \214le systems you speci\214ed.)-2.742 F .243(The \214le systems)5.243 F .684(will be initialized to contain)122 312 R F4(N)3.184 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 .683 (bootstrapping binaries and con\214guration \214les.)3.183 F -1.1(Yo) 5.683 G 3.183(uw)1.1 G .683(ill see mes-)-3.183 F .374 (sages on your screen from the v)122 324 R(arious)-.25 E F4(N)2.874 E F0 (et)A F4(BSD)A F0 .374(disk preparation tools that are running.)2.874 F .375(There should be)5.375 F 1.104 (no errors in this section of the installation.)122 336 R 1.103 (If there are, restart from the be)6.104 F 1.103 (ginning of the installation)-.15 F 2.5(process. Otherwise,)122 348 R (you can continue the installation program after pressing the return k) 2.5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(.)-.5 E(12.)102 366 Q F3(Getting the distrib)7.5 E (ution sets)-.2 E F0(The)122 384 Q F4(N)2.854 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 (distrib)2.854 E .354(ution consists of a number of)-.2 F F3(sets)2.854 E F0 .354(that come in the form of gzipped tar \214les.)2.854 F .355 (At this)5.354 F .322(point, you will be presented with a menu which en\ ables you to choose from one of the follo)122 396 R .322(wing meth-)-.25 F .071(ods of installing the sets.)122 408 R .071(Some of these methods\ will \214rst transfer the sets to your hard disk, others will)5.071 F -.15(ex)122 420 S(tract the sets directly).15 E(.)-.65 E -.15(Fo)122 438 S 3.291(ra).15 G .791(ll these methods, the \214rst step is to mak) -3.291 F 3.291(et)-.1 G .79(he sets a)-3.291 F -.25(va)-.2 G .79 (ilable for e).25 F 3.29(xtraction. The)-.15 F .79(sets can be made)3.29 F -.2(av)122 450 S .645(ailable in a fe)-.05 F 3.145(wd)-.25 G(if)-3.145 E .645(ferent w)-.25 F 3.145(ays. The)-.1 F(follo)3.145 E .645 (wing sections describe each of the methods.)-.25 F .646(After reading) 5.646 F .358(about the method you will be using, you can continue to th\ e section labeled `Extracting the distrib)122 462 R(ution)-.2 E(sets'.) 122 474 Q(13.)102 492 Q F3(Installation fr)7.5 E(om CD-R)-.45 E(OM)-.4 E F0 1.391(When installing from a CD-R)122 510 R 1.391 (OM, you will be ask)-.4 F 1.391(ed to specify the de)-.1 F 1.392 (vice name for your CD-R)-.25 F(OM)-.4 E(dri)122 522 Q 1.966 -.15(ve \() -.25 H(usually)1.816 E F2(cd0)2.5 E F0 4.166(\)a)1.666 G (nd the directory name on the CD-R)-4.166 E(OM where the distrib)-.4 E (ution \214les are.)-.2 E/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)122 540 Q F0 .406(will then check that the \214les are actually present in the speci\ \214ed location and proceed to the)2.906 F -.15(ex)122 552 S (traction of the sets.).15 E(14.)102 570 Q F3(Installation using FTP)7.5 E F0 2.924 -.8(To i)122 588 T 1.324(nstall using FTP).8 F 3.824(,y)-1.11 G 1.325(ou \214rst need to con\214gure your netw)-3.824 F 1.325 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.825(ta)-.18 G 1.325 (lready done so.)-3.825 F F5(sysinst)122 600 Q F0 .528 (will help you with this, asking if you w)3.028 F .527(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.527(.I)-1.11 G 3.027(fy)-5.527 G .527(ou do not use DHCP)-3.027 F 3.027(,y)-1.11 G .527(ou can)-3.027 F .811(enter netw)122 612 R .811 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 624 Q/F6 9/Courier@0 SF (RETURN)2.5 E F0(in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.) 2.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 642 S 3.121(uw)1.1 G .621(ill also be ask)-3.121 F .621(ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .62 (ant to transfer the sets from, the directory on that)-.1 F .182 (host, the account name and passw)122 654 R .182 (ord used to log into that host using FTP)-.1 F 2.682(,a)-1.11 G .183 (nd optionally a proxy serv)-2.682 F(er)-.15 E .379(to use.)122 666 R .379(If you did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address \ instead of a hostname for the)5.379 F(FTP serv)122 678 Q(er)-.15 E(.) -.55 E(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(11)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 12 12 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)122 96 Q F0(wi\ ll then transfer the set \214les from the remote site to your hard disk\ .)2.5 E(15.)102 114 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Installation using NFS)7.5 E F0 2.794 -.8(To i)122 132 T 1.194 (nstall using NFS, you \214rst need to con\214gure your netw).8 F 1.194 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.694(ta)-.18 G 1.195 (lready done so.)-3.694 F F1(sysinst)122 144 Q F0 .305 (will do this for you, asking you if you w)2.805 F .304(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.304(.I)-1.11 G 2.804(fy)-5.304 G .304(ou do not use DHCP)-2.804 F 2.804(,y)-1.11 G .304(ou can)-2.804 F .811(enter netw)122 156 R .811 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 168 Q/F3 9/Courier@0 SF (RETURN)2.5 E F0(in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.) 2.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 186 S 3.274(uw)1.1 G .774(ill also be ask)-3.274 F .774(ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .773 (ant to transfer the sets from and the directory on)-.1 F .4 (that host that the \214les are in.)122 198 R .4(This directory should \ be mountable by the machine you are installing on,)5.4 F (i.e., correctly e)122 210 Q(xported to your machine.)-.15 E .886(If yo\ u did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address instead of\ a hostname for the NFS)122 228 R(serv)122 240 Q(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(16.) 102 258 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om an unmounted \214le system)-.45 E F0 .012(In order to install from a local \214le system, you will need t\ o specify the de)122 276 R .012(vice that the \214le system resides)-.25 F 3.204(on \()122 288 R 1.538(for e)1.666 F(xample)-.15 E/F4 10 /Courier@0 SF(wd1e)4.038 E F0 -1.794 1.666(\), t)1.666 H 1.538(he type \ of the \214le system, and the directory on the speci\214ed \214le syste\ m)-1.666 F(where the sets are located.)122 300 Q F1(sysinst)5 E F0 (will then check if it can indeed access the sets at that location.)2.5 E(17.)102 318 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om a local dir)-.45 E(ectory) -.37 E F0 .431(This option assumes that you ha)122 336 R .731 -.15(ve a) -.2 H .431(lready done some preparation yourself.).15 F .432 (The sets should be located)5.432 F .86 (in a directory on a \214le system that is already accessible.)122 348 R F1(sysinst)5.859 E F0 .859(will ask you for the name of this)3.359 F (directory)122 360 Q(.)-.65 E(18.)102 378 Q F2(Extr)7.5 E (acting the distrib)-.15 E(ution sets)-.2 E F0 2.5(Ap)122 396 S (rogress bar will be displayed while the distrib)-2.5 E (ution sets are being e)-.2 E(xtracted.)-.15 E .311 (After all the \214les ha)122 414 R .611 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .311(een e).15 F .311(xtracted, the de)-.15 F .311(vice node \214les will be created.) -.25 F .311(If you ha)5.311 F .612 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .312 (lready con\214g-).15 F .998(ured netw)122 426 R .998 (orking, you will be ask)-.1 F .998(ed if you w)-.1 F .997 (ant to use this con\214guration for normal operation.)-.1 F .997 (If so,)5.997 F(these v)122 438 Q(alues will be installed in the netw) -.25 E(ork con\214guration \214les.)-.1 E(19.)102 456 Q F2(Con\214gur) 7.5 E 2.5(ea)-.37 G(dditional items)-2.5 E F0 .985(The ne)122 474 R .986 (xt menu will allo)-.15 F 3.486(wy)-.25 G .986(ou to select a number of\ additional items to con\214gure, including the time)-3.486 F .182 (zone that you')122 486 R .182(re in, to mak)-.5 F 2.682(es)-.1 G .182 (ure your clock has the right of)-2.682 F .182 (fset from UTC, the root user')-.25 F 2.682(ss)-.55 G .182 (hell, and the)-2.682 F(initial root passw)122 498 Q(ord.)-.1 E -1.1(Yo) 122 516 S 3.927(uc)1.1 G 1.428 (an also enable installation of binary packages, which installs the) -3.927 F F4(pkgin)3.928 E F0 1.428(\(1\) tool for managing)B 1.942 (binary packages for third-party softw)122 528 R 4.442(are. This)-.1 F 1.941(will feel f)4.441 F 1.941 (amiliar to users of package tools such as)-.1 F F1(apt-get)122 540 Q F0 (or)5.081 E F1(yum)5.081 E F0 7.581(.I)C 5.081(fy)-7.581 G 2.581 (ou prefer to install third-party softw)-5.081 F 2.582 (are from source, you can install the)-.1 F F4(pkgsrc)122 552 Q F0 (\(7\) tree.)A(Finally)122 570 Q 2.5(,y)-.65 G (ou can enable some daemons such as)-2.5 E F4(sshd)2.5 E F0(\(8\),)A F4 (ntpd)2.5 E F0(\(8\), or)A F4(mdnsd)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(20.)102 588 Q F2 -.45(Fi)7.5 G(nalizing your installation).45 E F0 1.233 (Congratulations, you ha)122 606 R 1.533 -.15(ve s)-.2 H 1.233 (uccessfully installed).15 F/F5 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.733 E F0(et)A F5 (BSD)A F0 3.733(10.0. Y)3.733 F 1.233(ou can no)-1.1 F 3.733(wr)-.25 G 1.232(eboot the machine and)-3.733 F(boot)122 618 Q F5(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0(from hard disk.)2.5 E/F6 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(Po)84 642 S .625(st installation steps).2 F F0 .907(Once you')102 654 R 1.207 -.15 (ve g)-.5 H .907(ot the operating system running, there are a fe).15 F 3.407(wt)-.25 G .907(hings you need to do in order to bring the)-3.407 F (system into a properly con\214gured state.)102 666 Q (The most important steps are described belo)5 E -.65(w.)-.25 G 10 (1. Before)102 684 R(all else, read)2.5 E F4(postinstall)2.5 E F0 (\(8\).)A(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(12)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 13 13 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F 10(2. Con\214guring)102 96 R/F1 10/Courier@0 SF (/etc/rc.conf)2.5 E F0 .452(If you or the installation softw)122 114 R .452(are ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 2.952(td)-.18 G .451(one an) -2.952 F 2.951(yc)-.15 G .451(on\214guration of)-2.951 F F1 (/etc/rc.conf)2.951 E F0(\()2.951 E/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)A F0 (nor)2.951 E(-)-.2 E(mally will\), the system will drop you into single\ user mode on \214rst reboot with the message)122 126 Q F1 (/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.)152 144 Q F0 1.171(and with the root \214le system)122 162 R(\()5.337 E F1(/)1.666 E F0 5.337(\)m)1.666 G 1.171(ounted read-only)-5.337 F 6.172(.W)-.65 G 1.172(hen the system asks you to choose a shell,)-6.172 F .547 (simply press)122 174 R/F3 9/Courier@0 SF(RETURN)3.047 E F0 .546 (to get to a)2.796 F F1(/bin/sh)3.046 E F0 3.046(prompt. If)3.046 F .546 (you are ask)3.046 F .546(ed for a terminal type, respond with)-.1 F F2 (vt220)122 186 Q F0 .946(\(or whate)3.446 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.447(ri).15 G 3.447(sa)-3.447 G .947(ppropriate for your terminal type\) and press) -3.447 F F3(RETURN)3.447 E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(.)A F0 -1.1(Yo)5.447 G 3.447(um)1.1 G .947(ay need to type)-3.447 F(one of the follo)122 198 Q (wing commands to get your delete k)-.25 E .3 -.15(ey t)-.1 H 2.5(ow).15 G(ork properly)-2.6 E 2.5(,d)-.65 G(epending on your k)-2.5 E -.15(ey) -.1 G(board:).15 E F1(#)152 210 Q F2(stty erase '^h')6 E F1(#)152 222 Q F2(stty erase '^?')6 E F0 .081 (At this point, you need to con\214gure at least one \214le in the)122 234 R F1(/etc)2.58 E F0(directory)2.58 E 5.08(.Y)-.65 G .08 (ou will need to mount your)-6.18 F(root \214le system read/write with:) 122 246 Q F1(#)152 258 Q F2(/sbin/mount -u -w /)6 E F0 .942 (Change to the)122 270 R F1(/etc)3.442 E F0 .942(directory and tak)3.442 F 3.442(eal)-.1 G .942(ook at the)-3.442 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)3.442 E F0 3.443(\214le. Modify)3.443 F .943(it to your tastes,)3.443 F .014 (making sure that you set)122 282 R F1(rc_configured=YES)2.514 E F0 .014 (so that your changes will be enabled and a multi-user)2.514 F 9.935 (boot can proceed.)122 294 R(Def)14.936 E 9.936(ault v)-.1 F 9.936 (alues for the v)-.25 F 9.936(arious programs can be found in)-.25 F F1 (/etc/defaults/rc.conf)122 306 Q F0 2.733(,w)C .233 (here some in-line documentation may be found.)-2.733 F .233 (More complete doc-)5.233 F(umentation can be found in)122 318 Q F1 (rc.conf)2.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.247(When you ha)122 336 R 1.547 -.15 (ve \214)-.2 H 1.247(nished editing).15 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)3.747 E F0 3.747(,t)C(ype)-3.747 E F2(exit)3.747 E F0 1.247(at the prompt to lea) 3.747 F 1.548 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.248(he single-user).15 F (shell and continue with the multi-user boot.)122 348 Q .317(Other v)122 366 R .317(alues that may need to be set in)-.25 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)2.817 E F0 .316(for a netw)2.817 F(ork)-.1 E .316(ed en)-.1 F .316 (vironment are)-.4 F/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(hostname)2.816 E F0 .459 (and possibly)122 378 R F5(defaultroute)2.959 E F0 5.459(.Y)C .459 (ou may also need to add an)-6.559 F F5(ifconfig_int)2.959 E F0 .46 (for your)2.96 F/F6 10/Symbol SF2.96 E F0(int)A F6A F0(netw)2.96 E(ork)-.1 E(interf)122 390 Q(ace, along the lines of)-.1 E F1 (ifconfig_pcn0="inet 192.0.2.123 netmask 255.255.255.0")152 408 Q F0(or) 122 426 Q 2.5(,i)-.4 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(ou ha)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G F5 (myname.my.dom)2.65 E F0(in)2.5 E F1(/etc/hosts)2.5 E F0(:)A F1 (ifconfig_pcn0="inet myname.my.dom netmask 255.255.255.0")152 444 Q F0 2.463 -.8(To e)122 462 T .863 (nable proper hostname resolution, you will also w).8 F .863 (ant to add an)-.1 F F1(/etc/resolv.conf)3.362 E F0 .862(\214le or \(if) 3.362 F 1.645(you are feeling a little more adv)122 474 R 1.645 (enturous\) run)-.15 F F1(named)4.145 E F0 4.146(\(8\). See)B F1 (resolv.conf)4.146 E F0 1.646(\(5\) or)B F1(named)4.146 E F0 1.646 (\(8\) for)B(more information.)122 486 Q 3.895 (Instead of manually con\214guring netw)122 504 R 3.895 (orking, DHCP can be used by setting)-.1 F F1(dhcpcd=YES)6.395 E F0(in) 6.395 E F1(/etc/rc.conf)122 516 Q F0(.)A 10(3. Logging)102 534 R(in)2.5 E .78(After reboot, you can log in as)122 552 R F1(root)3.28 E F0 .78 (at the login prompt.)3.28 F .78(If you didn')5.78 F 3.28(ts)-.18 G .78 (et a passw)-3.28 F .78(ord in)-.1 F F2(sysinst)3.28 E F0(,)A .037 (there is no initial passw)122 564 R 2.536(ord. Y)-.1 F .036 (ou should create an account for yourself \(see belo)-1.1 F .036 (w\) and protect it and the)-.25 F 1.546 (\231root\232 account with good passw)122 576 R 4.046(ords. By)-.1 F (def)4.047 E 1.547(ault, root login from the netw)-.1 F 1.547 (ork is disabled \(e)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.047(nv).15 G(ia)-4.047 E F1 (ssh)122 588 Q F0 2.68(\(1\)\). One)B -.1(wa)2.68 G 2.68(yt).1 G 2.68 (ob)-2.68 G .18(ecome root o)-2.68 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.68(rt).15 G .18 (he netw)-2.68 F .18(ork is to log in as a dif)-.1 F .18 (ferent user that belongs to group)-.25 F(\231wheel\232 \(see)122 600 Q F1(group)2.5 E F0(\(5\)\) and use)A F1(su)2.5 E F0 (\(1\) to become root.)A 10(4. Adding)102 618 R(accounts)2.5 E .439 (Use the)122 636 R F1(useradd)2.939 E F0 .439 (\(8\) command to add accounts to your system.)B .44(Do not edit)5.439 F F1(/etc/passwd)2.94 E F0(directly!)2.94 E(See)122 648 Q F1(vipw)2.5 E F0 (\(8\) and)A F1(pwd_mkdb)2.5 E F0(\(8\) if you w)A (ant to edit the passw)-.1 E(ord database.)-.1 E 10(5. The)102 666 R 2.5 (XW)2.5 G(indo)-2.9 E 2.5(wS)-.25 G(ystem)-2.5 E .113 (If you installed the X W)122 684 R(indo)-.4 E 2.613(wS)-.25 G .113 (ystem, you may w)-2.613 F .112(ant to read the chapter about X in the) -.1 F/F7 10/Times-Italic@0 SF .112(NetBSD Guide:)2.612 F/F8 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(https://www)152 696 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/docs/guide/en/chap-x.html)-.1 E F0(:)A(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(13)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 14 14 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F 10(6. Installing)102 96 R(third-party packages) 2.5 E 2.065(If you wish to install an)122 114 R 4.565(yo)-.15 G 4.565 (ft)-4.565 G 2.065(he softw)-4.565 F 2.065(are freely a)-.1 F -.25(va) -.2 G 2.065(ilable for).25 F/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(UNIX)4.565 E F0(-lik) A 4.565(es)-.1 G 2.065(ystems you are strongly)-4.565 F .923 (advised to \214rst check the)122 126 R F1(N)3.423 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .923(package system, pkgsrc.)3.423 F .923 (pkgsrc automatically handles an)5.923 F 3.422(yc)-.15 G(hanges)-3.422 E .342(necessary to mak)122 138 R 2.842(et)-.1 G .342(he softw)-2.842 F .342(are run on)-.1 F F1(N)2.842 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 5.342(.T)C .342 (his includes the retrie)-5.342 F -.25(va)-.25 G 2.843(la).25 G .343 (nd installation of an)-2.843 F 2.843(yo)-.15 G(ther)-2.843 E (packages the softw)122 150 Q(are may depend upon.)-.1 E/F2 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF<83>122 168 Q F0 (More information on the package system is a)11.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G (ilable at).25 E F2(https://www)167 180 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/docs/softwar)-.1 E(e/packages.html)-.18 E<83>122 198 Q F0 2.5(Al)11.5 G(ist of a)-2.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable packages suitable for bro).25 E (wsing is at)-.25 E F2(https://cdn.NetBSD)167 210 Q(.or)-.2 E (g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E(c/curr)-.18 E(ent/pkgsr)-.18 E(c/README.html)-.18 E <83>122 228 Q F0(Precompiled binaries can be found at)11.5 E F2 (https://cdn.NetBSD)167 240 Q(.or)-.2 E(g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E (c/packages/NetBSD/)-.18 E F0 .436(usually in the)137 252 R/F3 10 /Courier@0 SF(prep/10.0/All)2.936 E F0(subdir)2.936 E 5.436(.I)-.55 G 2.936(fy)-5.436 G .436(ou installed)-2.936 F F3(pkgin)2.936 E F0 .436 (\(1\) in the)B/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)2.935 E F0 (post-installa-)2.935 E .921(tion con\214guration menu, you can use it \ to automatically install binary packages o)137 264 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.421(rt).15 G .921(he netw)-3.421 F(ork.)-.1 E 2.327(Assuming that)137 276 R F3(/usr/pkg/etc/pkgin/repositories.conf)4.827 E F0 2.326 (is correctly con\214gured, you)4.827 F(can install them with the follo) 137 288 Q(wing commands:)-.25 E F4 6(#p)137 306 S (kgin install tcsh bash perl apache xfce4 firefox)-6 E F0(...)137 318 Q .323(The abo)137 336 R .623 -.15(ve c)-.15 H .323 (ommand will install the T).15 F(ene)-.7 E .324(x-csh and Bourne Ag)-.15 F .324(ain shells, the Perl programming lan-)-.05 F .096 (guage, Apache web serv)137 348 R(er)-.15 E 2.596(,X)-.4 G .096 (fce desktop en)-2.596 F .096(vironment and the Firefox web bro)-.4 F .095(wser as well as all the)-.25 F(packages the)137 360 Q 2.5(yd)-.15 G (epend on.)-2.5 E 1.609(If it w)137 378 R 1.609 (as not automatically installed,)-.1 F F3(pkgin)4.109 E F0 1.609 (\(1\) can be installed on a fresh)B F1(N)4.109 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 1.61(system with)4.11 F F3(pkg_add)137 390 Q F0(\(1\):)A F4(export PKG_\ PATH=https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$\(uname -p\)/$\ \(uname -r)137 408 Q F0(|)6 E F4(cut -d_ -f1\)/All)6 E(pkg_add pkgin)137 420 Q F2<83>122 438 Q F0 .289(If you wish to use the)11.5 F F3(pkgsrc) 2.788 E F0 .288(\(7\) frame)B -.1(wo)-.25 G .288 (rk for compiling packages and did not install it from the).1 F F3 (sysinst)137 450 Q F0(\(8\) post-installation con\214guration menu, you\ can obtain it by retrie)A(ving the \214le)-.25 E F2(https://cdn.NetBSD) 167 462 Q(.or)-.2 E(g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E(c/stable/pkgsr)-.18 E(c.tar)-.18 E (.gz)-1 E F0(.)A .153(It is typically e)137 474 R .154(xtracted into) -.15 F F3(/usr/pkgsrc)2.654 E F0 .154(\(though other locations w)2.654 F .154(ork \214ne\) with the commands:)-.1 F F3(#)167 492 Q F4(cd /usr)6 E F3(#)167 504 Q F4(tar -zxpf pkgsrc.tar.gz)6 E F0 7.658(After e)137 522 R 7.658(xtracting, see the)-.15 F F3(doc/pkgsrc.txt)10.158 E F0 7.658 (\214le in the e)10.158 F 7.658(xtraction directory \(e.g.,)-.15 F F3 (/usr/pkgsrc/doc/pkgsrc.txt)137 534 Q F0 2.5(\)f)C(or more information.) -2.5 E 10(7. Misc)102 552 R F2<83>122 570 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F3 (/etc/mail/aliases)6.012 E F0 3.512(to forw)6.012 F 3.512 (ard root mail to the right place.)-.1 F(Don')8.513 E 6.013(tf)-.18 G (or)-6.013 E 3.513(get to run)-.18 F F3(newaliases)137 582 Q F0 (\(1\) afterw)A(ards.)-.1 E F2<83>122 600 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F3 (/etc/rc.local)2.5 E F0(to run an)2.5 E 2.5(yl)-.15 G (ocal daemons you use.)-2.5 E F2<83>122 618 Q F0(Man)11.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he)-2.5 E F3(/etc)2.5 E F0 (\214les are documented in section 5 of the manual; so just in)2.5 E -.2 (vo)-.4 G(king).2 E F3(#)167 636 Q F4(man 5)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(filename)6 E F0(is lik)137 654 Q(ely to gi)-.1 E .3 -.15(ve y)-.25 H (ou more information on these \214les.).15 E(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(14)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 15 15 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .625(Upgrading a pr)84 96 R -.15(ev)-.18 G .625(iously-installed NetBSD System).15 F F0 .657 (When upgrading from a v)102 108 R .657(ersion of)-.15 F/F2 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.156 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .656 (/prep prior to 4.0, you will need to prepare the system manually)B .005 (before starting sysinst.)102 120 R .006 (The old boot partition code for)5.006 F F2(N)2.506 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .006(/prep required the boot image to be dd')B 2.506(dt)-.5 G 2.506 (ot)-2.506 G(he)-2.506 E .92(head of the root disk.)102 132 R .92 (This created a \215opp)5.92 F .92(y-sized partition entry of type PReP) -.1 F 5.92(.T)-1.11 G(he)-5.92 E F2(N)3.419 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .919 (partition w)3.419 F(as)-.1 E .012(usually manually of)102 144 R .012 (fset into the disk to a)-.25 F -.2(vo)-.2 G .012(id o).2 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .012(rwriting this boot partition.).15 F -1.1(Yo)5.012 G 2.512(uw)1.1 G .013(ill need to e)-2.512 F .013(xtend the size)-.15 F .998 (of the PReP boot partition out to the be)102 156 R .997(ginning of the) -.15 F F2(N)3.497 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .997(partition, and most lik) 3.497 F .997(ely of)-.1 F .997(fset it from the)-.25 F .818 (head of the disk by a fe)102 168 R 3.319(ws)-.25 G 3.319(ectors. Doing) -3.319 F .819(this will render your current v)3.319 F .819(ersion of) -.15 F F2(N)3.319 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .819(/prep unbootable.)B .123(O\ nce this is accomplished, you will need to create a disklabel partition\ of type boot that matches the location)102 180 R .8 (and size of the PReP MBR partition.)102 192 R -1.1(Yo)5.8 G 3.301(uc) 1.1 G .801 (ould instead backup your current data, create proper PReP and)-3.301 F F2(N)102 204 Q F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (partitions, and then restore your current data to those.)2.5 E .261 (Because of the dif)102 222 R .261(\214culty in performing all these st\ eps, it is recommended that rather than attempt upgrade of)-.25 F F2(N) 102 234 Q F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .739 (/prep you instead reinstall from scratch.)B .74(Future v)5.739 F .74 (ersions of)-.15 F F2(N)3.24 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .74(/prep will allo)B 3.24(ws)-.25 G .74(imple upgrade)-3.24 F .874 (without these additional steps.)102 246 R/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (sysinst)5.873 E F0 .873(can upgrade an)3.373 F 3.373(ym)-.15 G .873 (achine which has a PReP boot partition of at)-3.373 F .627 (least 2 MB in size, of)102 258 R .627 (fset by at least 2 sectors from the be)-.25 F .627 (ginning of the disk, and has a matching disklabel)-.15 F (partition of type boot.)102 270 Q(The easiest w)102 288 Q (ay to upgrade to)-.1 E F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (10.0 is with binaries, and that is the method documented here.)2.5 E 2.392 -.8(To d)102 306 T 3.292(ot).8 G .792(he upgrade, you must ha) -3.292 F 1.092 -.15(ve o)-.2 H .792(ne form of boot media a).15 F -.25 (va)-.2 G 3.291(ilable. Y).25 F .791(ou must also ha)-1.1 F 1.091 -.15 (ve a)-.2 H 3.291(tl).15 G .791(east the)-3.291 F F1(base)3.291 E F0 (and)102 318 Q F1 -.1(ke)3.319 G -.15(rn).1 G F0 .819(binary distrib) 3.469 F .819(ution sets a)-.2 F -.25(va)-.2 G 3.319(ilable. Finally).25 F 3.319(,y)-.65 G .819(ou must ha)-3.319 F 1.119 -.15(ve s)-.2 H(uf).15 E .82(\214cient disk space a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G .82(ilable to install) .25 F .965(the ne)102 330 R 3.465(wb)-.25 G 3.465(inaries. Since)-3.465 F .965(\214les already installed on the system are o)3.465 F -.15(ve) -.15 G .964(rwritten in place, you only need addi-).15 F 1.186 (tional free space for \214les which weren')102 342 R 3.686(tp)-.18 G (re)-3.686 E 1.186(viously installed or to account for gro)-.25 F 1.186 (wth of the sets between)-.25 F(releases.)102 354 Q .197 (Since upgrading in)102 372 R -.2(vo)-.4 G(lv).2 E .197 (es replacing the k)-.15 F .196 (ernel, boot blocks, and most of the system binaries, it has the poten-) -.1 F .219(tial to cause data loss.)102 384 R -1.1(Yo)5.219 G 2.719(ua) 1.1 G .219(re strongly advised to)-2.719 F/F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(bac) 2.719 E 2.719(ku)-.2 G(p)-2.719 E F0(an)2.719 E 2.719(yi)-.15 G .22 (mportant data on the)-2.719 F F2(N)2.72 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .22 (partition or on)2.72 F(another operating system')102 396 Q 2.5(sp)-.55 G(artition on your disk before be)-2.5 E(ginning the upgrade process.) -.15 E(The upgrade procedure is similar to an installation, b)102 414 Q (ut without the hard disk partitioning.)-.2 E .108(Fetching the binary \ sets is done in the same manner as the installation procedure; refer to\ the installation part)102 432 R(of the document for help.)102 444 Q (File systems are check)5 E(ed before unpacking the sets.)-.1 E 1.403 (After a ne)102 462 R 3.903(wk)-.25 G 1.403 (ernel has been copied to your hard disk, your machine is a complete) -4.003 F F2(N)3.904 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 1.404(10.0 system.)3.904 F(Ho) 102 474 Q(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.019 -.4(r, t).15 H .219(hat doesn') .4 F 2.719(tm)-.18 G .219(ean that you')-2.719 F .219 (re \214nished with the upgrade process.)-.5 F -1.1(Yo)5.219 G 2.719(uw) 1.1 G .218(ill probably w)-2.719 F .218(ant to update)-.1 F .01 (the set of de)102 486 R .01(vice nodes you ha)-.25 F .31 -.15(ve i)-.2 H(n).15 E/F5 10/Courier@0 SF(/dev)2.51 E F0 5.01(.I)C 2.51(fy)-5.01 G (ou')-2.51 E .31 -.15(ve c)-.5 H .01(hanged the contents of).15 F F5 (/dev)2.51 E F0 .01(by hand, you will need to)2.51 F (be careful about this, b)102 498 Q(ut if not, you can just cd into)-.2 E F5(/dev)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C(nd run the command:)-2.5 E F5(#)132 516 Q F3 (sh MAKEDEV all)6 E(sysinst)102 534 Q F0 .393(will attempt to mer)2.893 F .392(ge the settings stored in your)-.18 F F5(/etc)2.892 E F0 .392 (directory with the ne)2.892 F 2.892(wv)-.25 G .392(ersion of)-3.042 F F2(N)2.892 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .335(using the)102 546 R F5 (postinstall)2.835 E F0 .335(\(8\) utility)B 5.335(.H)-.65 G -.25(ow) -5.335 G -2.15 -.25(ev e).25 H -.4(r,).25 G F5(postinstall)3.235 E F0 .335(\(8\) is only able to deal with changes that are)B .237 (easily automated.)102 558 R .237(It is recommended that you use the) 5.237 F F5(etcupdate)2.737 E F0 .236(\(8\) tool to mer)B .236(ge an)-.18 F 2.736(yr)-.15 G .236(emaining con\214gu-)-2.736 F(ration changes.)102 570 Q F1 .625(Compatibility Issues W)84 594 R .625(ith Pr)-.18 F -.15 (ev)-.18 G .625(ious NetBSD Releases).15 F F0 .072 (Users upgrading from pre)102 606 R .072(vious v)-.25 F .072(ersions of) -.15 F F2(N)2.572 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .073(may wish to bear the follo) 2.572 F .073(wing problems and compatibil-)-.25 F (ity issues in mind when upgrading to)102 618 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0(10.0.)2.5 E(Note that)102 636 Q F3(sysinst)2.5 E F0 (will automatically in)2.5 E -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G F5 (postinstall fix)132 654 Q F0(and thus all issues that are \214x)102 666 Q(ed by)-.15 E F3(postinstall)2.5 E F0(by def)2.5 E (ault will be handled.)-.1 E(In)102 684 Q F2(N)4.322 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 4.322(9a)4.322 G 1.822(nd earlier)-4.322 F 4.322<2c8c>-.4 G 1.822 (lesystems listed in)-4.322 F F5(/etc/fstab)4.322 E F0 -.1(wo)4.322 G 1.822(uld be mounted before non-le).1 F -.05(ga)-.15 G -.15(cy).05 G F3 (zfs)4.471 E F0(\214lesystems. Starting from)102 696 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et) A F2(BSD)A F0(10 this order has been re)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(rsed.).15 E (NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(15)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 16 16 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .384(If you ha)102 96 R .684 -.15(ve e)-.2 H -.15(ve)-.1 G 2.884(rr).15 G .384(un a v)-2.884 F .384(ersion of)-.15 F /F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.884 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .384 (-current between April 18, 2020 and September 23, 2022 \(the v)2.884 F (er)-.15 E(-)-.2 E .178(sion numbers used in the af)102 108 R .178(fect\ ed time range are between 9.99.56 and 9.99.106\) your FFS \214le system\ s might)-.25 F(ha)102 120 Q .3 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(rok).15 E(en e)-.1 E (xtended attrib)-.15 E(utes stored.)-.2 E -1.1(Yo)102 138 S 2.5(us)1.1 G (hould follo)-2.5 E 2.5(wt)-.25 G(his)-2.5 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (guide:)2.5 E/F3 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(https://wiki.netbsd.or)132 150 Q (g/featur)-.1 E(es/UFS2ea/)-.18 E F0 (before booting the updated system multi-user for the \214rst time.)102 162 Q F2 .66(Note that you do not need to do anything special if you ne) 102 180 R .66(ver did run any af)-.15 F .66(fected k)-.18 F(ernel,)-.1 E F0 .66(especially if you)3.16 F(ha)102 192 Q .3 -.15(ve n)-.2 H -2.15 -.25(ev e).15 H 2.5(rr).25 G(un)-2.5 E F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 (-current.)2.5 E .79(The display dri)102 210 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .79(rs us\ ed for modern GPUs and the whole subsystem supporting it \(DRM/KMS\) ha) .15 F 1.09 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(een).15 E .031(updated to a ne)102 222 R .031 (wer v)-.25 F 2.531(ersion. Unfortunately)-.15 F .031 (not all issues with this ha)2.531 F .331 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .031 (een resolv).15 F .031(ed before the)-.15 F F1(N)2.531 E F0(et)A F1(BSD) A F0(10.0)2.531 E(release. Y)102 234 Q (ou can \214nd a list of issues in the)-1.1 E F2(Open issues with ne)2.5 E 2.5(wD)-.15 G(RM/KMS:)-2.5 E F3(https://wiki.netbsd.or)132 246 Q(g/r) -.1 E(eleng/netbsd-10/)-.18 E F0 (section of the release engineering wiki page.)102 258 Q 2.902(An)102 276 S .401(umber of things ha)-2.902 F .701 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .401 (een remo).15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.901(df).15 G .401(rom the)-2.901 F F1 (N)2.901 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .401(10.0 release.)2.901 F .401 (See the \231Components remo)5.401 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.901(df).15 G(rom) -2.901 E(NetBSD\232 section near the be)102 288 Q (ginning of this document for a list.)-.15 E F3 .625 (Using online NetBSD documentation)84 312 R F0 .315(Documentation is a) 102 324 R -.25(va)-.2 G .316(ilable if you installed the manual distrib) .25 F .316(ution set.)-.2 F -.35(Tr)5.316 G(aditionally).35 E 2.816(,t) -.65 G .316(he \231man pages\232 \(doc-)-2.816 F (umentation\) are denoted by `)102 336 Q/F4 10/Courier@0 SF (name\(section\))A F0 2.5('. Some)B -.15(ex)2.5 G(amples of this are).15 E F3<83>132 354 Q F4(intro)11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F3<83>132 366 Q F4(man) 11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F3<83>132 378 Q F4(apropos)11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F3<83> 132 390 Q F4(passwd)11.5 E F0(\(1\), and)A F3<83>132 402 Q F4(passwd) 11.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.23(The section numbers group the topics into se)102 420 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.229(ral cate).15 F 1.229(gories, b)-.15 F 1.229 (ut three are of primary interest: user com-)-.2 F(mands are in section\ 1, \214le formats are in section 5, and administrati)102 432 Q .3 -.15 (ve i)-.25 H(nformation is in section 8.).15 E(The)102 450 Q F2(man) 2.528 E F0 .029(command is used to vie)2.529 F 2.529(wt)-.25 G .029 (he documentation on a topic, and is started by entering)-2.529 F/F5 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(man)2.529 E F0([)3.362 E/F6 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF (section).833 E F0(]).833 E F6(topic)102 462 Q F0 6.392(.T)C 1.392 (he brack)-6.392 F 2.225(ets [)-.1 F 3.892(]a)1.666 G 1.391 (round the section should not be entered, b)-3.892 F 1.391 (ut rather indicate that the section is)-.2 F 3.11(optional. If)102 474 R .61(you don')3.11 F 3.11(ta)-.18 G .611 (sk for a particular section, the topic with the lo)-3.11 F .611 (west numbered section name will be)-.25 F 2.5(displayed. F)102 486 R (or instance, after logging in, enter)-.15 E F4(#)132 504 Q F5 (man passwd)6 E F0(to read the documentation for)102 522 Q F4(passwd)2.5 E F0 2.5(\(1\). T)B 2.5(ov)-.8 G(ie)-2.5 E 2.5(wt)-.25 G (he documentation for)-2.5 E F4(passwd)2.5 E F0(\(5\), enter)A F4(#)132 540 Q F5(man 5 passwd)6 E F0(instead.)102 558 Q (If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for)102 576 Q 2.5 (,e)-.4 G(nter)-2.5 E F4(#)132 594 Q F5(apropos)6 E F6(subject-word)6 E F0(where)102 612 Q F6(subject-word)2.5 E F0(is your topic of interest; \ a list of possibly related man pages will be displayed.)2.5 E F3 (Administri)84 636 Q(via)-.1 E F0 .179(If you')102 648 R .479 -.15(ve g) -.5 H .179(ot something to say).15 F 2.679(,d)-.65 G 2.679(os)-2.679 G 2.679(o! W)-2.679 F(e')-.8 E 2.679(dl)-.5 G(ik)-2.679 E 2.679(ey)-.1 G .179(our input.)-2.679 F .179(There are v)5.179 F .179 (arious mailing lists a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G .179(ilable via the).25 F .555(mailing list serv)102 660 R .555(er at)-.15 F F4 (majordomo@NetBSD.org)3.055 E F0 5.555(.S)C(ee)-5.555 E F3(https://www) 3.055 E(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/mailinglists/)-.1 E F0 .555 (for details.)3.055 F .832(There are v)102 678 R .831(arious mailing li\ sts set up to deal with comments and questions about this release.)-.25 F .831(Please send)5.831 F(comments to:)102 690 Q F4 (netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org)2.5 E F0(.)A(NetBSD/prep 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)132.48 E(16)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 17 17 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F 2.101 -.8(To r)102 96 T .501(eport b).8 F .501 (ugs, use the)-.2 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(send-pr)3.001 E F0 .502 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