URI:
        _______               __                   _______
       |   |   |.---.-..----.|  |--..-----..----. |    |  |.-----..--.--.--..-----.
       |       ||  _  ||  __||    < |  -__||   _| |       ||  -__||  |  |  ||__ --|
       |___|___||___._||____||__|__||_____||__|   |__|____||_____||________||_____|
                                                             on Gopher (inofficial)
  HTML Visit Hacker News on the Web
       
       
       COMMENT PAGE FOR:
  HTML   CERN rebuilt the original browser from 1989 (2019)
       
       
        jbottoms wrote 11 hours 54 min ago:
        Probably should be "Rebuilt the CERN Browser"
        
        The Silversmith browser went into service in 1986. It worked with SCI
        documents under security controls. The user could only access the
        sections of the document permitted by heir clearance. It includeded
        in-line images that linked to descriptions providing access to data in
        a prescribed linked bounding box. The Security mechanism could be
        configured to resemble the security procedures of WWMCCS (Now
        SIPRNet)(WorldWide Military Command & Control System), Later renamed
        WIS (WWMCCS Information System).
        
        A modified version providing semantic sezrches was made available to
        the U.S.Army Material Command in 1988.
        In 2007 an ACM in Boston a  paper described another variant that
        provided searches using creative strings.
       
        dang wrote 17 hours 10 min ago:
        Related. Others?
        
        WorldWideWeb – the first web browser - [1] - Jan 2023 (18 comments)
        
        The Browser – WorldWideWeb Next Application (2019) - [2] - April 2021
        (21 comments)
        
        The Browser – WorldWideWeb Next Application - [3] - Nov 2020 (8
        comments)
        
        CERN 2019 WorldWideWeb Rebuild - [4] - Oct 2020 (7 comments)
        
        CERN 2019 WorldWideWeb Rebuild - [5] - Feb 2019 (45 comments)
        
        CERN 2019 WorldWideWeb Rebuild: 2019 rebuilding of the original NeXT
        web browser - [6] - Feb 2019 (1 comment)
        
  HTML  [1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34218591
  HTML  [2]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26680839
  HTML  [3]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25013103
  HTML  [4]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24939929
  HTML  [5]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19249373
  HTML  [6]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19183316
       
        morphle wrote 21 hours 11 min ago:
        You can't fix a broken wheel. Let the downvotes illustrating the
        ignorance of HN pop culture start....
        
        This web link post, the original NEXT webbrowser as a web page, tries
        to celebrate and revive the reinvention of the broken wheel.
        
        The World Wide Web, browser and html standards are a very broken wheel.
        Alan Kay, the inventor of personal computing, explains why: [1] Some of
        the comments of youtube are fun too.
        
        This lecture Alan aimed at this particular audience, the computer
        science (programming) students at University of Illinois, where they
        programmed the second browser, the second broken wheel 20 years after
        Alan and Dan had showed them how do do it better.
        
        Dan Ingalls implemented most of Alan Kay's invention of the personal
        computer, in the following demo's he shows how to fix the webbrowser's
        broken wheel a bit.
        
        The Lively Kernel would be another way to fix html but retain the web.
        Two demos says it all: [2] [3] Their Squeak, Etoys and Croquet fixed it
        completely:
        
        Early Croquet demo (there are several others): [4] Croquet in
        webbrowser: [5] Demo of webbrowser replacement: [6] Squeak and all its
        predecessors: [7] Etoys:
        
  HTML  [1]: https://youtu.be/FvmTSpJU-Xc?t=961
  HTML  [2]: https://youtu.be/gGw09RZjQf8?t=147
  HTML  [3]: https://youtu.be/QTJRwKOFddc?t=234
  HTML  [4]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XZO7av2ZFB8
  HTML  [5]: https://codefrau.github.io/jasmine/
  HTML  [6]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1s9ldlqhVkM
  HTML  [7]: https://smalltalkzoo.computerhistory.org
  HTML  [8]: https://squeak.js.org/etoys/
       
          cxr wrote 20 hours 33 min ago:
          > The Lively Kernel would be another way to fix html but retain the
          web.
          
          The Web is not HTML (and it's not JavaScript).    It's URLs.  It's a
          machine-readable graph of clickable references on cross-linked Works
          Cited pages.  It's certainly not Smalltalk-over-the-Internet, and
          it's not trying to be (at least it wasn't when TBL created it).
          
          The biggest problem facing the Web in the 90s and still today is that
          everyone who saw it then hallucinated TBL describing an
          SRI-/PARC-style application platform because that's what they wanted
          it to be—including people like Alan Kay—who then perversely go on
          to criticize it for being so unaligned with that vision.
          
          It is both surprising and unsurprising (given this reaction) that the
          industry managed to make it all the way through the 90s without
          Wikipedia showing up until after the crash.
       
        karanveer wrote 23 hours 58 min ago:
        i want to meet those people who did this originally in 1989 and to ask
        them, did they ever think it would be this today?
       
          dboreham wrote 19 hours 1 min ago:
          It wasn't a rocket science amazing idea in 1989. It was a pretty
          obvious thing anyone in the space could see would be interesting to
          try -- hypertext already existed. The internet was just taking off.
          The idea that you could host pages that hyperlinked to each other on
          the internet was totally obvious and if you'd explained it to anyone
          active in the internet at the time (obviously not that many of those
          people), they'd have nodded. I should add that almost nobody had a
          computer with a graphics display in 1989 (I did, at work) so that
          further constrains the set of folk to whom the idea would make sense.
          The fact that everyone now has many 64-bit computers with extremely
          high resolution displays is probably the more surprising thing to
          1989-dude.
       
          embedding-shape wrote 23 hours 52 min ago:
          The original WWW proposal is quite easy and interesting to read
          through: [1] Part of the original requirements was the decentralized
          nature, which I always found extra interesting:
          
          > CERN Requirements - Non-Centralisation - Information systems start
          small and grow. They also start isolated and then merge. A new system
          must allow existing systems to be linked together without requiring
          any central control or coordination.
          
          Doesn't directly answer your question I suppose, but gives at least
          one perspective on how at least one person saw it at that point :)
          
  HTML    [1]: https://www.w3.org/History/1989/proposal.html
       
        amelius wrote 1 day ago:
        I wish someone would write a reference implementation in a functional
        language.
        
        At least that would formalize the specification.
       
        fecal_henge wrote 1 day ago:
        No link to EDH.
       
        sylware wrote 1 day ago:
        That makes me think about the whatng cartel apocalypse.
        
        People lost themselves, forgetting how important noscript/basic (x)html
        (aka basic HTML forms, nowdays which could be augmented with  and ))
        has been for web technical independence.
        
        All that is very sad, and toxic.
       
        ulrischa wrote 1 day ago:
        When watching this I'm shocked how bad the UX Was these days. The
        scrollbar left, the triple steped menu...
        What was improved sometimes is only visible when we see how it was back
        in the past.
       
          alansaber wrote 22 hours 22 min ago:
          It has a certain charm, like everything engineered without immediate
          commercial considerations
       
          WillAdams wrote 23 hours 12 min ago:
          Menus can be torn off and positioned as desired.
          
          I miss that.
       
          Jaxan wrote 1 day ago:
          The deeply nested menu for entering the url, that’s bad, I agree.
          But why is a scrollbar on the other side better or worse?
          
          I have the minimap configured on the left in vs code and use it as
          scrollbar. It’s quite nice actually.
       
            gapan wrote 1 day ago:
            > The deeply nested menu for entering the url, that’s bad, I
            agree.
            
            I'm not saying it is perfect, but it was not that bad, really. It's
            only one level down. And then you could also use a keyboard
            shortcut for it, which is always faster than anything mouse-driven
            if your hands are on the keyboard, which they would be, if you
            wanted to type a URL.
            
            And even if you had to use the mouse, there is an interface feature
            we have lost: tear-off menus. If you found that you needed
            something in a nested menu often, you could simply tear-off that
            submenu and pin it on your desktop so you can always have direct
            access.
       
          gapan wrote 1 day ago:
          > When watching this I'm shocked how bad the UX Was these days. The
          scrollbar left, the triple steped menu...
          
          Perhaps the only thing "bad" about it is that you're simply not used
          to it. I can certainly think of someone used to that UI thinking the
          same thing about today's interfaces, with disappearing scrollbars,
          flat design and confusing icons.
       
        j3th9n wrote 1 day ago:
        Links where called Pointers back then apparently.
       
        shevy-java wrote 1 day ago:
        Better than chrome!
       
        Rapzid wrote 1 day ago:
        It's a real shame both Job's movies skip right over his NeXT and Pixar
        days..
        
        In 1983 he predicted 10-15 years until home network connectivity is
        "solved". 10 years later the world wide web released to the public,
        originally developed on his company's NeXT platform in 1989..
       
          nebula8804 wrote 1 day ago:
          The 2015 movie has the entire second act dedicated to the Next launch
          no?
       
            twoodfin wrote 20 hours 15 min ago:
            Indeed, to the exclusion of the iPod or iPhone launches.
            
            And it gets the core idea right, too, that NeXT was a commercial
            failure but built the core OS technology launchpad for the mobile
            revolution—after saving Apple, of course.
            
            It’s told in a wildly ahistorical framing, but I find the stage
            play-like “your life passes before your eyes” structure to be
            much truer to Jobs’ story—and more entertaining—than the
            Isaacson book.
            
            One of my favorite films of the last 20 years.
       
        keepamovin wrote 1 day ago:
        I love what the CERN team did here visually with the NeXT UI.
        Rebuilding a historical browser inside a modern one is a fun rabbit
        hole, but man, it is the same technical wall to hit every time:
        iframes.
        
        You build this beautiful retro UI, you wire up the address bar, and
        then you try to load a modern site and just hit a wall of CORS,
        X-Frame-Options, and CSP blocks. Which, tho is probably precisely
        things should work. Otherwise people arbitrarily iframe the open web
        opening up a massive clickjacking-pocalypse. It makes total sense for
        security....sigh.
        
        But I sitll wanted a way to get around it to capture that 90s nostalgia
        (tho NeXT and this browser were actually from the late 80s), the real
        open web inside a retro recreation not just a crippled, iframe-blocked
        imitation. Or "everything links to archive org" stuff.
        
        To make that work, I had to make a custom embedder API. It basically
        pipes a fully isolated remote Chromium instance right into the retro
        shell through an iframe in a custom element. The engine is real, and it
        respects the native security boundaries because the browser is
        physically isolated, but it wears that heavy 90s UI so you get the 90s
        feel.
        
        If you want to mess around with a different flavor of 90s nostalgia
        that can actually surf the modern web, I put up a live version here:
        [1] . Sound on for the retro modem dial-up elevator music. The
        non-graybeards may never have experienced the modem's mating call in
        the wild.
        
  HTML  [1]: https://win9-5.com/demo
       
        mistrial9 wrote 1 day ago:
        network users at that time already had software for ftp and other
        common tools.  Gopher sort of linked logically to an ftp idea. Mosaic
        was often introduced in the same sentence as "uses a format called
        HTML" .. Mosaic seemed interesting but also it was obvious that pages
        in that format would have to become popular, to make more of them.
        There wasn't a big reason to switch your daily software to Mosaic since
        stable apps were better for their existing uses. It was a very rare
        thing to have access to a NeXT machine (maybe not on YNews).
        
        From my point of view it was Netscape that made a big splash, a year+
        later, with a lot of publicity and good graphic design. Mosaic itself
        was an awkward demo with an interesting nerdy story.
       
        jibal wrote 1 day ago:
        > The WWW project does not take responsability
        
        I guess that let them off the hook for incorrect spelling. :-)
       
        ChrisArchitect wrote 1 day ago:
        (2019)
        
        Some previous discussions:
        
        2023 [1] 2021 [2] 2020 [3] 2019
        
  HTML  [1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34218591
  HTML  [2]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26680839
  HTML  [3]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25013103
  HTML  [4]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19249373
       
        hackingonempty wrote 1 day ago:
        It has been about 16 years since I fired up my old NeXTStation Color
        where I had a copy of 1.0 or a late beta.
        
        The last time I tried about the only site that worked was useit.com,
        former home of Nielsen Norman UX experts ;-)
       
        gerdesj wrote 1 day ago:
        In 1992ish I worked at RNEC Manadon (UK, Devon).  I was asked by my
        boss to investigate this new www thing.
        
        I telnetted to the nearest VAX from my Win 3.1 PC.  I then telnetted to
        the X.25 PAD and used that to go via the US to Switzerland and CERN. 
        It looked just like gopher and WAIS to me and that's how I reported
        back - "it looks the same as gopher".
        
        When Tim BL invented www, html and that, browsers were telnet and
        graphics was a nonsense.
       
          qingcharles wrote 1 day ago:
          I got on the 'Net in 1993. The Web was very "meh". A lot of tutorials
          on how to write HTML, very little useful content yet. IRC and Usenet
          were where the action was.
       
            flomo wrote 1 day ago:
            Wired Magazine famously agreed with you. Usenet was where it was at
            then.
            
            Internet commercialization wasn't really on until 1994. Then anyone
            could get dial-up IP, they could put ads on their webpages, and
            etc.
       
            razingeden wrote 1 day ago:
            I remember that. I had almost zero interest in www until geocities
            came along and then …it was something else to compose and publish
            a “website”
            
            The whole thing was atrocious but at least introduced me to the
            concept.
            
            In fact, I had to spend like three days downloading Netscape to try
            it out because I didn’t even have a graphical browser yet.
       
              qingcharles wrote 15 hours 9 min ago:
              Every time I'm downloading something and "only" getting a
              megabyte/sec download I take a deep breath and remember the days
              when I was getting 0.5KB/sec.
       
          jcims wrote 1 day ago:
          I worked at an EDI company in the mid 90s.  X.25 was the wild west. 
          We had a router set up on it that would happily stand up a ppp
          session to anyone that knew the node name.  No password, right on the
          core network lol.
       
            icedchai wrote 1 day ago:
            It certainly was! I remember connecting to Tymnet and
            Sprintnet/Telenet as a teenager, probably around 1990 or 91.
            Someone on a local BBS gave me a username that let me connect to
            QSD and another European chat system. Someone on there had taken
            over the "system" account on a VAX and was giving out accounts that
            let you use it as PAD. This went on for weeks. The company must've
            freaked when they got their x.25 bill. Zero security in those days.
            The early Internet was just as bad.
       
              sigmoid10 wrote 22 hours 43 min ago:
              Everything connected to the internet was really bad until
              automatic updates that are enabled by default (or enforced by
              sysadmins) became a thing. Wordpress, Mysql, Active Directory...
              all those things had unpatched exploits that you could trivially
              tap in to until the 2010s if you knew how to use nmap and
              metasploit. Add insecure wifi standards like wep and basically
              every other network was fair game for people who had some basic
              skills. Heck, facebook only made https mandatory in 2013 after
              someone made a browser plugin that let literally everyone steal
              cookies on public networks and log in to other people's accounts.
              Gen Zers never saw this, but the modern web as a secure place
              where you can comfortably buy stuff or do banking without worries
              is a relatively recent invention.
       
          hackingonempty wrote 1 day ago:
          The experience was very different on a NeXT computer.
          
          WAIS was modeled after the built in DigitalLibrarian software.    You
          would select a site in the upper pane, and enter a search term in the
          box in the middle, and a list of documents would come back in the
          bottom pane that you could double click and open.  Very search engine
          like.
          
          Gopher was structured and I think Gemini today still sticks with the
          format.  You load a site and the hierarchy of links appeared in a
          column browser up top and selected documents appeared in the bottom
          pane.
          
          WWW didn't seem like much in comparison because they were freeform
          documents without app level navigation support and there wasn't
          support for images or much formatting and people had not learned to
          make web pages so it was really hard to see the future of what it
          would grow to become.
          
          I'm not known for picking winners :-(
       
            cxr wrote 20 hours 26 min ago:
            > WAIS was[…] Gopher was[…]
            
            > You load a site and the hierarchy of links appeared in a column
            browser up top and selected documents appeared in the bottom pane.
            
            You're mentioning formats and protocols but describing application
            UI designs.
       
            donw wrote 1 day ago:
            Something that just occurred to me: RAGs are almost Gopher for AIs.
       
            jibal wrote 1 day ago:
            > people had not learned to make web pages
            
            Because there wasn't a widespread usable browser until Mosaic came
            along, 2 1/2 years after WWW.
       
            hinkley wrote 1 day ago:
            My early career was defined by showing up ten minutes late to
            several revolutions in a row.
            
            I had a friend who was the most junior developer on the Mosaic team
            and one day he took me to his office to show me a text document
            with an image in the middle of it. In theory I met Marc Andreesen
            and Eric Bina that day but I just wanted to go do something with my
            friend. I did not get it. At all. A year later my girlfriend had to
            re-explain it to me and then another few months later I applied to
            work there in a support role. I don't think she knew what to do
            with the level of enthusiasm I wasn't bringing to this opportunity.
            
            A year after that I'm sitting in a bar after a tech convention in
            Chicago, wearing my Mosaic t-shirt, and someone said, 'where did
            you get that shirt?' When I told them we were on the team, you'd
            have thought I'd said we were Madonna's backup band.
            
            I never entirely understood that "I'd rather be lucky than good"
            sentiment until my luck ran out, and now I know.
       
              lelandfe wrote 20 hours 26 min ago:
              Love it. This is all soo very Nelson Bighetti.
       
                pstuart wrote 20 hours 5 min ago:
                Nelson did quite fine in the end.
       
              dist-epoch wrote 1 day ago:
              But you were lucky. You were in the right places at the right
              time, just didn't realize it.
              
              This is lack of vision, not lack of luck.
       
              FpUser wrote 1 day ago:
              >"My early career was defined by showing up ten minutes late to
              several revolutions in a row."
              
              Ha, I missed so many great things. The most obvious was not to
              buy $10K worth of bitcoin when it just started.
              
              Luckily (or not) I am an easy going person and do not dwell on
              things.
       
                ErroneousBosh wrote 19 hours 4 min ago:
                > The most obvious was not to buy $10K worth of bitcoin when it
                just started.
                
                "Forty quid for a string of hex digits? Nah, I don't think
                so..."
                
                - me, some time in 2010.
       
                  stevesimmons wrote 18 hours 41 min ago:
                  - me, also in 2010, when a junior colleague ("what would he
                  know?") spent his bonus on bitcoin.
       
                tirant wrote 1 day ago:
                It could be worse: you could have bought bitcoin when it
                started and then have sold it for a profit of $40. ;)
       
                  Izkata wrote 15 hours 14 min ago:
                  There was a website back when I was in college where you'd
                  click through some presentation or tutorial or something
                  about bitcoin and at the end they'd just give you 0.5 bitcoin
                  for free.
       
                nurettin wrote 1 day ago:
                In the beginning you didn't really buy BTC. You could mine a
                few off of your nvidia card in less than a week.
                
                I was focused on doing useless things like cracking md5 hashed
                passwords and didn't really believe you could pay for things
                with it.
                
                Regret on a different level.
       
                  tirant wrote 1 day ago:
                  We used to tests servers before deploying them to customers
                  and for that we ran intensive CPU software for days.
                  
                  I told my direct manager to mine bitcoin for fun. But he
                  being a nerd for UFOs proposed to use Seti@Home.
                  
                  This was 2009, months after the official launch.
                  
                  We had extremely expensive servers with multi-cpu setups
                  continuously running. We could have become easily one of the
                  top miners nodes in the world back then. But instead we
                  helped to proof the lack of alien communication towards the
                  earth.
       
                MarcelOlsz wrote 1 day ago:
                Hey at least you didn't aggressively "day trade" it all away
                with your idiot friends who moved in and tried to start a
                "fund". Good times.
       
                  hinkley wrote 1 day ago:
                  I have decided that the “start investing early for compound
                  interest” advice is actually a very clever white lie told
                  to young adults everywhere.
                  
                  The point of starting early is not compound interest. It’s
                  to experience loss when you still have a pittance in the
                  market. The older you get the bigger the chunk of cash you
                  can put in, and if you don’t understand Let it Ride and
                  rebalancing before 20% is a loss of thousands instead of
                  hundreds of dollars, you’re gonna have a bad time.
                  
                  The only compound interest that really matters is what you
                  get when you have a substantial stake that you also haven’t
                  blown up chasing fads or snake oil. So the advice is
                  technically true but also technically beside the point.
       
                hinkley wrote 1 day ago:
                I could have retired making early iPhone apps but I was already
                so burned out on how shitty mobile carriers were behaving that
                I just sat it out.
       
        fsloth wrote 1 day ago:
        Fun fact: Erwise[0] was the first _graphical_ browser developed by a
        group of students in Helsinki University of Technology with Sir Berners
        Lee. Sadly there was no funding in Finland available at the time and
        they had to abandon the project and most of the group ended up working
        at Tekla, contributing to a bunch of cool AEC CAD technology (Tekla is
        now a Trimble subsidiary).
        
        [0]
        
  HTML  [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwise
       
          cxr wrote 20 hours 0 min ago:
          > Erwise[0] was the first _graphical_ browser
          
          No, as indicated in the submission the original WorldWideWeb.app
          (developed on a NeXTCube) is a graphical Web browser.
       
          rurban wrote 1 day ago:
          Not really. In Graz we had our better Hyper-G graphical browser
          before CERN, with a completely integrated system to ensure link
          consistency. Every browser was also the editor. In 1989. [1] At CERN
          they wanted to enrich gopher with multimedia data to share building
          plans and images of their complicated plans, in Graz we wanted to
          provide a rich teaching and information platform for students. Sadly
          we went commercial and not open source, so worse got better. Well, a
          session-less server as httpd was actually better.
          
  HTML    [1]: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.08057
       
            classichasclass wrote 20 hours 19 min ago:
            It's a shame that Hyper-G has not been better preserved. It had
            some remarkable features (disclosure, my article: [1] ).
            
  HTML      [1]: https://oldvcr.blogspot.com/2025/05/prior-art-dept-hierarc...
       
              rurban wrote 18 hours 18 min ago:
              Fixed link:
              
  HTML        [1]: https://oldvcr.blogspot.com/2025/05/prior-art-dept-hiera...
       
            fsloth wrote 1 day ago:
            Ah - I stand corrected - thanks!
       
        java-man wrote 1 day ago:
        All the links should point to the 1989 internet instead of "Not Found"
        
        :-)
       
        lysace wrote 1 day ago:
        It's a javascript-based imitation, much like all of those js-based
        imitations of various Windows versions.
        
        The original source code isn't really involved, which is a shame, since
        it is actually available.
        
        IMHO this should have been (something along the lines of) GNUstep +
        TimBL's original code (mirror: [1] ) + Emscripten + getting Emscripten
        to work with ObjC. Now, that would have been cool.
        
        This is the most commented HN posting on this from that time (2019):
        
  HTML  [1]: https://github.com/cynthia/WorldWideWeb
  HTML  [2]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19249373
       
          ErroneousBosh wrote 18 hours 59 min ago:
          TimBL's original NeXT is still on display at CERN, I've seen it.
          
          I've even stood in the office that was his when he wrote it (it was
          empty when I was there, but had recently been in use by some
          incredibly high-end physicist).
       
          krackers wrote 1 day ago:
          You can already run nextstep in browser, see [1] (section "Back to
          1992")
          
  HTML    [1]: https://aresluna.org/frame-of-preference/
       
          nine_k wrote 1 day ago:
          A WASM emulator of 68040 and NeXT, the original OS and compiler, then
          run WWW  on top of that.
          
          The performance would likely be comparable %)
       
            actionfromafar wrote 1 day ago:
            The performance would likely be much better. :-)
       
              lysace wrote 1 day ago:
              An example from a year later; 1990:
              
  HTML        [1]: https://copy.sh/v86/?profile=windows30
       
                spijdar wrote 1 day ago:
                Every version of NeXT is actually catalogued and can be run in
                the browser at: [1] I'm pretty sure the CERN WorldWideWeb
                application is also included in the "bonus software" HDD, but
                I'm on my phone right now and can't confirm. :-)
                
  HTML          [1]: https://infinitemac.org/
       
        jmclnx wrote 1 day ago:
        Interesting, for some reason I thought lynx was the first browser.  I
        thought I read that a while ago.
        
        But it makes sense it is a GUI browser since it was developed on a NeXT
       
          hinkley wrote 1 day ago:
          IIRC, Viola also got scooped by Mosaic, which was the first browser
          most people used, before you could buy one shrinkwrapped at a store.
          [1] There was also OmniWeb on the Next machine, but there weren't a
          lot of NeXT machines around.
          
          Mosaic was the first browser to support images because HTML didn't
          support images and Marc Andreesen and Eric Bina sat in a coffee shop
          on campus while Marc talked himself into going rogue and making his
          own tag while Eric didn't talk him out of it (source, Eric Bina, ACM
          lecture at UIUC ca 1995)
          
  HTML    [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ViolaWWW
       
          wahern wrote 1 day ago:
          WorldWideWeb didn't originally support inline images, and while using
          a graphical toolkit rendered pages more like Lynx, albeit with the
          ability to vary fonts. Lynx wasn't the first WWW browser, but came
          along shortly after, a year or so after WorldWideWeb, and is the
          oldest browser still maintained. See [1] I'm having trouble pinning
          down when WorldWideWeb got inline image support, but based on [2] I'm
          guessing sometime between 1992 and 1994, when there are screenshots
          with inline images, so maybe after Lynx was published.
          
  HTML    [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_web_browser#Ear...
  HTML    [2]: https://www.w3.org/History/1991-WWW-NeXT/Implementation/Feat...
       
            dunham wrote 1 day ago:
            It's been a very long time, but my recollection was the Mosaic did
            images first, and it was non-standard. (The beginning of the end.)
            I might be thinking of some other feature though.
            
            I was also disappointed that the editing went away after the first
            browser. (There was "Amaya" which had editing, but it was a
            research thing and not a commonly used browser.)
       
            WillAdams wrote 1 day ago:
            Well there was this image:
            
  HTML      [1]: https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/07/18/les-horribles-ce...
       
              wahern wrote 1 day ago:
              WorldWideWeb could display images, but originally only in a
              separate window when you clicked on them, similar to the way
              audio, PDFs, and other multimedia worked (and sometimes still
              work). The wording of one of the people involved seems to confirm
              this:
              
              > How was I to know that I was passing an historical milestone,
              as the one above was the first picture of a band ever to be
              clicked on in a web browser!"
              
              Source:
              
  HTML        [1]: https://musiclub.web.cern.ch/bands/cernettes/firstband.h...
       
        tylerdane wrote 1 day ago:
        Direct link to the browser:
        
  HTML  [1]: https://worldwideweb.cern.ch/browser/
       
          Kim_Bruning wrote 1 day ago:
          Did you notice you can click anywhere in the text and edit it?
          
          Something was lost along the way.
          
          (Nowadays you need a separate wiki engine on a site to be able to do
          that)
       
            thenthenthen wrote 1 day ago:
            The original read/write web
       
            dadoum wrote 1 day ago:
            F12, Console, type
            
                document.designMode = 'on'
       
              dadoum wrote 1 day ago:
              (it is slightly different though, as links cannot be followed)
       
                creddit wrote 1 day ago:
                F12, Console, type
                    document.designMode = 'off'
       
              wesammikhail wrote 1 day ago:
              I had no idea. You just blew my mind
       
            karlgkk wrote 1 day ago:
            > (Nowadays you need a separate wiki engine on a site to be able to
            do that)
            
            No you don’t. These browser simply PUTs the request and your web
            server simply edits the document. Versioning is optional, of
            course.
       
            krapp wrote 1 day ago:
            Do we know that they didn't have some backend code handing the
            editing?
            
            I don't think a web where every page is globally editable by
            default would be a good idea, but I can't imagine at all how it
            would work without a backend, unless all of the changes are just
            local. But that seems pointless.
       
              shakna wrote 1 day ago:
              Being able to change stylesheets, disable or enhance various
              JavaScript scripts, add notes and annotations, and other things,
              is exactly the idea of a user agent.
              
              The user makes a request, and then does whatever they like with
              the answer. Not just whatever is sensible, but whatever they want
              to do.
              
              If that concept somehow became accepted again... I think the
              accessible web might well become a solved problem, rather than an
              endless slog.
       
                snigsnog wrote 1 day ago:
                >Being able to change stylesheets [1] >disable or enhance
                various JavaScript scripts [2] [3] Yeah you can't directly
                alter scripts being ran (as far as I know?) but you can usually
                override/extend behavior and can definitely add your own
                
                >add notes and annotations [4] (I haven't actually used this
                one, just first result)
                
  HTML          [1]: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/styl-us...
  HTML          [2]: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/ublock-...
  HTML          [3]: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/tamperm...
  HTML          [4]: https://cwmonkey.github.io/greasemonkey/make-note/
       
                  shakna wrote 1 day ago:
                  I'm aware of plugins. But these used to be builtin features.
                  Developers needed to work with them, rather than making it
                  harder and harder to use them to make the users life easiee.
       
                idiotsecant wrote 1 day ago:
                In what way is that not currently possible? All browsers I know
                of you can edit whatever you want in any page you download
       
                  shakna wrote 1 day ago:
                  You'll need to do a bit of work to make it the way it used to
                  be. Editing any text on a page, or having your changes save
                  persistently, needs a bit of a... Framework, to keep things
                  together, rather than being the expected mode of interaction.
                  
                  Sure, I can add a p to the tree. But if I refresh, its gone.
                  I'll probably need plugins to keep my own stylesheets and JS
                  changes around.
       
              Kim_Bruning wrote 1 day ago:
              HTTP has PUT and DELETE for a reason ;-)
       
              zabzonk wrote 1 day ago:
              >  But that seems pointless.
              
              Making notes for your own consumption?
       
              actionfromafar wrote 1 day ago:
              Upload the file when you are done, perhaps?
       
       
   DIR <- back to front page